外研版英语八年级上册Module10复习教案

课 程 教 学 目 标 重 点 外研版英语八年级上册教案 课 型 Module10 the weather xin 1、重点单词短语、句型 2、能正确运用表示天气的词汇，学会猜测can/must/need的用法 句型 、语法 难 点 句型 、语法 教学手段、方法 练习 教 学 过 程 Step1 warm up 教 具 无 1.greet to student and free talk 2.listen to the text and review the new words then have a dictation: Step2 presentation Module 11 Way of life 1. here is your gift. 这是你的礼物 这是一句由here引导的倒装句，即here+谓语+主语，此外there也有这样的用法。Eg：There comes the bus. 注意：只有当主语是普通名词时才能够用倒装句，如果是代词则不能。 Eg：Here you are. 2. what a surprise! 真惊讶啊! to one’s surprise : 令sb惊奇的是 此句是感叹句，用来表达赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情，同样用how也可引导感叹句。结构如下： what +(a\\an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)! how +adj.\\adv. (+主语+谓语)! Eg：① How beautiful the girl is! ② What a beautiful girl she is! 3.you needn’t wait. 你不必等了。 need在这里用作情态动词，表示“需要”，常用于否定句、疑问句及must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答，其后用动词原形。(needn’t=don’t have to) Eg：You needn’t come to school this afternoon. ---Must I finish my homework today? ---No, you needn’t. 【拓展】need作实义动词时，其后可接to do，也可接doing，表示“需要做sth” 当句子主语是人时，用need to do sth Eg：I need to take some exercise every morning. 当句子主语是物时，用need doing sth 2

Eg：Our classroom needs cleaning everyday. 4. difference(n.) 不同之处， 区别→different (adj.) 不同的 : be different from pay attention to doing sth 5. accept (主动)接受 receive 收到，得到 Eg：She received a present, but she didn’t accept it. 6. do some cleaning 打扫卫生(这是一个由do+some+doing构成的短语) Eg：You should help your mother do some cleaning after school. 【拓展】 do some washing\\cooking\\shopping\\sewing 7. had better (not) do sth 最好(不) 做sth Eg：① We had better take an umbrella. ② You’d better not go out in the evening. 8. experience (n.) 经历(可数名词) 经验、体验(不可数名词) 9. enjoy doing sth enjoy oneself=have a good\\nice time something interesting 有趣的事(当adj.碰到不定代词时，应把adj.放在后面) Eg：Mike enjoys watching football matches. Can you tell something different between the two pictures? 10. get to know 了解，认识 Eg：Do you get to know my friend Bill? 11. not……but…… 不是……而是……(but表示转折) Eg：She wants to buys not a skirt, but a dress. 【拓展】not only……but (also)……(表示递进) Eg：He can speak not Chinese but also English. 12. traditional(adj.) 传统的 → tradition(n.) 传统 take away 拿走 (代词只能放在中间，名词放中间和后面均可) 13. stop v. 停止 stop to do sth stop doing sth n. 停靠站 bus stop turn v. 转(弯)；变得 turn left turn green n. 顺序 It is your turn. 14. at a age of =when sb is……years old. 在……岁时 15. stay out 不回家；待在外面 stay at home stay up 熬夜 back-to-front 前后颠倒，穿反了 Eg：Yesterday he stayed out after 12 o’clock. It’s rainy day, let’s stay at home. We’d better not stay up, it is bad for our health. He put his sweater on back-to-front. GRAMMER : 情态动词can, must 和 need 用法

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1. 情态动词can 的用法 （1）表示能力 ，意为 “能，会 ” I can sing this song in English . Can you tell me where the museum is ? (2) 表示许可，意为“可以” You can use my pen . Can I come in ? 2. 情态动词 must 的用法 Must 表示主观义务，意为“必须”， 其否定形式是mustn’t 意为“不要，不准”。 We must get there before five o’clock . You mustn’t break the rules . Must开头的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t 或 don’t have to ，意为“不必”。 Must I stay here after school ? No , you needn’t / No , you don’t have to 3. 情态动词need 用法 (1) need 作情态动词，只用于否定句和疑问句中。 You needn’t go there yourself . Need I help you do the housework . (2) need 开头的一般问句的肯定回答用 must ，否定回答用needn’t . --Need I do anything for you ? --Yes , you must . --No , you needn’t . 练习： 1. （黄冈） -- I do the laundry first ? --No , you . You can do your homework first . A. Must ; mustn’t B Can ; mustn’t C Must ; needn’t D May ; needn’t 2.(山东济南)—Look ！ A book is on the floor . Whose is it ? --It be Rick’s . It has his name on it . A mustn’t B can’t C must D need 3.(重庆)—Mom, must I clean my room now ? --No, you . You can do it tomorrow . A can’t B needn’t C mustn’t D shouldn’t 4.（福建）-Mum , must I stay there the whole day ? --No, you .You come back after lunch , if you like . A mustn’t ; can B needn’t ; must C needn’t ; may

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5.(广东)-- I swim alone here ? --I’m sorry . Children swim alone here . A Must ; can’t B May ; must C Can ; mustn’t D Can’t ; can 6. (贵州) You stop when the traffic light turns red . A can B had better C need D must 7. (湖北)—Shall we take a taxi ? --No, we . It’s not far from here . A can’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t 《左讲右练》上的综合练习题 学生掌握情况知识反馈： 自我评价： 领 导 审 阅

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