九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型 Unit1 How can we become good learners?
一.重点短语 ask sb. for help improve one`s speaking skills spoken English=oral English make word cards listen to tapes the secret to language learning be afraid to do sth. fall in love with.. . body language take notes make mistakes in grammar learning habits
have sth. in common pay attention to connect…with…
write down key words in class
after class be interested in… do sth. on one’s own worry about
depend on=rely on good learners work with friends study for a test
have conversations with speaking skills the secret to......, the meaning of be patient
二.用法集萃
by doing sth 通过做某事
find .it +be+adj+to do sth 发现做某事是……finish doing sth 完成某事
what about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? try to do sth 尽力做某事
请求某人的帮助 提髙某人说的能力 英语口语 制作单词卡片 听磁带 语言学习的诀窍 不敢'做某事 爱上 肢体语言 记笔记 犯语法错误 学习习惯 有...共同点 注意
把....与....联系起来摘抄重点词 在课堂上 课后
对.......感兴趣 独立做某事 为...而担忧 依赖;取决于 优秀的学习者 和朋友一起学习 备考
与……交谈 口语技巧 .......的秘诀 的意思
耐心点儿
……the +比较近,the+比较近 越……,就越…… find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 practice doing sth 练习做某事 keep doing sth 一直做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 .begin to do sth 开始做某事 want to do sth 想要做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事 remember to do sth 记得做某事 三.重点句型
1. What about doing sth ?
例:What about listening to tapes? 2.by的用法
a. 介词?prep.?(指交通等)乘;
例:The?man?came?by?bus.??那人是坐公共汽车来的
They?went?to?Shanghai?by?plane.??他们坐飞机去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构:by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards.
3. 现在完成时态结构:have done, 表示 例:Have you ever studied with a group? It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth
It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 4. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be.
你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快 5. find it + adj + to do sth
例:I find it easy to learn English.
6. It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
一.重点短语
the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Water Festival 泼水节
eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐 put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight 减肥
in two weeks 两星期之后
be similar to... 与.......相似
throw water at each other 互相泼水 in the shape of... 呈…的形状 folk stories 民间传说故事 lay out 摆开;布置
the story of Chang,e 嫦娥的故事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好运气 end up 最终成为;最后处于 end up with 以…结束
share sth with sb 与…分享…
as a result 结果
one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个… care about 关心
dress up 乔装打扮 haunted house 鬼屋
play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 give out 分发 give up 放弃
trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋 the importance of… 的重要性
take sb around…=show sb around… 带某人到处走走 warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事
warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 remind sb of … 使某人回想起… promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人 二.短语归纳
put on 增加(体重)发胖 care about 关心 在乎
end up 最终成为, 最后处于
not only ……but also…… 不但……而且…… shoot down 射下
used to do 过去常常做…… remind sb. of 使某人想起 give out 分发 发放 the water festival 泼水节
the Chinese spring festival 中国春节 next year 明年
sound like 听起来像 each other 互相 彼此
in the shape of 以……的形状 on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 fly up to 飞向 lay out 摆开 布置 come back 回来 as a result 结果 因此 mother’s day 母亲节
more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 think of 想起 认为 思考 dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 the importance of … …的重要性 make money 挣钱
in need 需要帮助 处于困境中 between ……and…… 在…和……之间 the dragon b oat festival 龙舟节 the lantern festival 元宵节
like best 最喜欢
go to ……for a vacation 去……度假 be similar to 与……相似 wash away 冲走 洗掉 mid-autumn festival 中秋节 shoot down 射下 call out 大声呼喊 the tradition of ……的传统 at night 在夜里 在晚上
one……,the other…… 一个……,另一个… Father’s day 父亲节 have to 必须 不得 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 the spirit of … …的精神 wake up 醒来 the beginning of … …的开始 三.重点句型
1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?
例:What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
2.宾语从句(P55) (复习直接引语和间接引语) 一.连词
a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h) 二.陈述语序 三.时态
注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。
例:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.
注意:由whether, if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。
例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.
注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。
例:
The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感叹句结构(P56) How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓! What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓! 例:
How tall Yao Ming is!
What an interesting story it is!
Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
一.重点短语
turn left/right 向左/右转 on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 go along Main Street 沿着主大街走 have dinner 吃饭 go to the third floor 去三楼 a room for resting 休息室
be special about.. . 有……独特之处 pardon me 请再说一次 come on 过来;加油
one one’s way to... 在去.......的路上 something to eat 一些吃的东西 hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手