中考 六大时态复习及句型转换题型专练(无答案)
时态复习
一、一般现在时
表示现在经常发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 1. 肯定句结构:主语 + be(am, is, are)+其他 如: I am a boy.
主语+行为动词+其他 如: We study English.
注:主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it, 一个人名,一个物品,一个动物等)时,动词用_________________ 动词的变化规则:
1)一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:cook-cooks
2)以s. x. sh. ch. 结尾,加____, 如:guess-guesses, fix-fixes, watch-watches, go-goes 3)以辅音字母+y结尾,___________________________ 如:study-studies 2. 否定句结构 :
主语+ be+ ______ +其它。 如:He is not (=isn’t)a worker. 主语+ _________________________+其他。 如:I don't like bread. 注: 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用__________构成否定句。 3. 一般疑问句结构: _______ +主语 +其它 ?
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. _____________ +主语+ ___________ + 其它。如:
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中考 六大时态复习及句型转换题型专练(无答案)
- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 4. 特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词 + be+主语+其他? 如:Where is my bike? 特殊疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他? 如:What do you usually have for dinner? 练习:
1. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 2. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
3. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 4. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 5. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 6. -What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday 二、现在进行时
表示现在正在进行的动作。
句中一般有这些词:Look, Listen, now
1. 肯定句结构: 主语+ am, is, are + 动词现在分词 动词现在分词的变化规则
1) 一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2)以不发音的e结尾,______________,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3)末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,_______________________________, 如:run-running, stop-stopping
1. 否定句结构: 主语+am ,is , are + ______ +动词现在分词+其他
(注: is not=isn’t, are not=aren’t)
2. 一般疑问句结构: Am, Is, Are+主语+动词现在分词+其他?
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中考 六大时态复习及句型转换题型专练(无答案)
如:Are you listening to music?
3. 特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句? 如:What is he doing? 练习:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen. Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 三、一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow等。 1、陈述句结构:①主语+be going to _____; ②主语+will ______. 2、否定句结构: 在be动词后加________或will后加not成__________。 如: I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
3、一般疑问句结构:______+ 主语+going to do; _______+ 主语+ do?
如:Are you going to do homework? 4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
如:What are you going to do tomorrow? What will you do tomorrow? 5、同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习:
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. I ________ have a picnic with my friends. 2. 我们将要学习英语
We _____ _______ _________ learn English.
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