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高考英语中山定语从句知识点难题汇编含答案

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高考英语中山定语从句知识点难题汇编含答案

一、选择题

1.The man took out a knife and made a mark ____ his sword was dropped, confusing the passengers on board. A.from where A.why

B.what B.which

C.on which C.that

D.where D.where

2.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.

3.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for. A.where A.whose C.who

B.who

C.which B.that D.which

D.as

4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected

5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A.them B.that C.which

D.whom

6.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study. A.on which

B.about which

C.to which

D.by which

7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles. A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which

8.—How did you find your way here?

—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified. A.that A.to which A.them A.in which A.which C.when

B.how B.against which B.who B.to which

C.where C.with which C.whom C.what B.where D.as

D.which D.for which D.these D.which

9.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. 10.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before. 11.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.

12.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family.

13.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy. A.whose A.who

B.when B.whose

C.who C.when

D.of whom D.why

14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. 15.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.

A.which the football game. A.that C.which

B.where C.when D.there

16.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch B.as D.when

17.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A.most of them A.who

B.most of that B.which

C.most of what C.why

D.most of which D.when

18.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

19.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than others A.which

B.when

C.in which

D.where

20.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism. A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what

21.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives. A.that A.that A.the roof

B.when B.which B.which roof

C.which C.where C.its roof

D.where D.when

D.the roof of which

22.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday. 23.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.

24.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.

A.whom help me

B.his help

C.whose help

D.who help

25.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me. A.that

B.which

C.how

D.when

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题 1.D 解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:这名男子拿出一把刀,在剑掉的地方做了个记号,让舟上的乘客迷

惑不解。分析句子可知,先行词为mark在,____ his sword was dropped在句中作地点状语,所以关系副词用where引导。故选D。

2.D

解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查定语从句关系词。句意:我已经到了不能再忍受她争论的地步了。分析句子结构可知,此句为定语从句,先行词为“point”,表示“某种程度,某种状况”,是指一个象征意义上的地点,可以推断,此处应用引导词where指代先行词,表示“在这种程度之下”,在从句中充当状语。故选D项。 【点睛】

where指代relationship、 situation和point,分别表示“在……关系中”,“在……情况下”,“达到……程度”,这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词,但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。我们可以把这类名词解释成“含有抽象地点意义的名词”,此类词也能用关系副词 where来进行引导。

3.D

解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查定语从句关系代词。句意:搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词搜索互联网,并为你选择出包含你要求的关键词的网页。在定语从句中,当先行词前有such, the same修饰时,关系代词用as, 句中web pages为先行词,前有such修饰,故选D项。

4.A

解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查定语从句。句意为:这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。本题的先行词是those表示人,定语从句的主语是lives,与先行词构成所属关系,所以应使用关系代词whose引导。故选A项。

5.D

解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】

考查定语从句。句意:约翰邀请了大约40人参加他的婚礼,其中大多数是家庭成员。先行词为40 people,定语从句中缺少主语,作介词of的宾语,故使用whom。介词之后不能用

高考英语中山定语从句知识点难题汇编含答案

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