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Unit 5 Canada — “The True North ”
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累 [写得准] [用得活] 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.scenery n． 景色；风景 2.measure vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定 n. 计量单位；措施 3.aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等) 4.confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准 5.chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊 6.nearby adv. 在附近 adj. 附近的；邻近的 7.baggage n．行李→luggage n．(同义词) 8.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态 9.distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的 10.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．财富 11.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified 1.Nancy’s first reaction to the news was a strange __________ (mix) of joy and anger. 1.“说”法荟萃 2.Robert left his hometown ①chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊 as a poor boy and returned ②whisper vi. 小声说；耳语 as an extremely _______ ③speak vi.&vt. 说；演讲；发言 (wealth) man. ④inform vt. 通知；告知 3.As is known to us, May Day ⑤announce vt. 宣告 is a ________ (tradition) day ⑥declare vt. 宣布；声明 for celebrations. ⑦claim vt. 声称；要求 4.It’s reported that January’⑧broadcast vt. 播报 s sales were ________ (slight) 2.“-y”后缀常见形容词聚焦 better than average. 5.When they saw ①wealth→wealthy 富有的 the ②thirst→thirsty 渴的；渴望的 [积得多] _________ scene, everyone on ③taste→tasty 美味的 the spot felt _______ and ④sleep→sleepy 困的 couldn’t say a word.(terrify) ⑤guilt→guilty 内疚的；有罪的 6.So charming are the sights ⑥health→healthy 健康的 of Jiuzhaigou that they leave ⑦salt→salty 咸的 a deep _______ on visitors ⑧hill→hilly 多山的 from home and abroad. To 3.“可怕的”高频形容词 tell you the truth, I am ①terrifying 可怕的；吓人的 deeply __________ by its ②frightening 吓人的；可怕的 beautiful scenery.(impress) ③alarming 令人惊恐的 7.Surrounded by the forest, ④awful 可怕的；惊人的 the village has beautiful ⑤fearful 吓人的；恐惧的 _________which attract many ⑥horrible 恐怖的 visitors from _________ ⑦terrible 可怕的 ⑧scary 恐怖的；吓人的 areas.(surround) 8.Though there is a long ______ between Tom and his family, they don’t feel _______.(distance) adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terror n．恐惧→terrifying adj.可怕的 12.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．印象 13.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的 14.slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地 15.tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的 16.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．快乐；令人高兴的事 .
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Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 [写得准] 1.The 1.rather_than 与其；不愿 2.settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于 3.be_surrounded_by/with 被……包围 4.manage_to_do 设法做 5.catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见 6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋 7.in_the_distance 在远处 8.as_far_as 远到；直到；至于 9.at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓 10.be_impressed_with_... 给……留下深刻印象 11.in_charge_of 负责 12.dream_about/of 梦想…… time, [用得活] 选用左栏短语填空 driver so didn’t 1.“v.＋down”短语集锦 ①settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于 ②pass down 传下来 ③bring down 使降低 ④break down 分解；累垮 ⑤cut down 削减；砍倒 ⑥burn down 烧毁 2.“be＋过去分词＋with”结构一览 ①be surrounded with 被……包围 ②be impressed with 给……留下 深刻印象 ③be equipped with 配备有…… ④be crowded with 挤满…… ⑤be covered with 被……覆盖 catch_sight_of another car in the doesnaccident ’t happened. 2.Caroline have_a_gift_for music, but she makes up for it with hard work. 3.As a mother, she would starve rather_than see any harm to her children. 4.The family went to the United States of America there and about settled_down [积得多] twenty years ago. 5.He managed_to get the work done with very little help. 6.You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in_the_distance. Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通 [背原句] 1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 2.They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. 她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。 [记句式] rather [会仿用] 如果我不得不放弃其中一个，我会关than 掉电视而不是关掉手机或切断网络。If I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV my rather_than_switch_off “与其；不愿”，连接并列成分。 cellphone or cut off the Internet. not ... until ... “直到……才……”。 直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。I didn’t_realize_its_importance_until was chosen monitor of my class. I .
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古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农
3.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, as far as “远Canada’s capital.
很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。
到；远至；就……而言”。
民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient farmers
times,
people
rarely
travelled long distances and most
only
travelled
as_far_as_the_local_market.
第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释
1．surround vt.包围；围绕
[教材原句] People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
人们说它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。 (1) be surrounded by/with ... (2)surrounding adj. (3)surroundings n. 被……包围 周围的 环境(指周围的具体的物质环境) ① (surround) yourself with people who’ll provide you with support can be very beneficial.围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。
② (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great-grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday.
身边是一大群儿孙，这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。
③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ________(surround)．只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。
2．measure vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量单位；措施；尺寸
[教材原句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.
那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树高达90多米。 (1) take measures/steps/action to do sth.采取措施做某事 3．distance n．距离；远方；疏远 v．与……疏远 [高考佳句] Take your time — it’s just a short distance from here to the restaurant.
别急——从这儿到餐馆很近。 (1)in the distance from a distance at a distance (of) (3)distant adj. 在远处 从远处 在……远的地方；距离稍远 遥远的；远处的；久远的 4．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象 .
人教版英语必修三unit5知识点以及相应练习(超级好)
