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功能意念项目表
（一） 社会交往 (Social Communications)
(1)问候 (Greetings)
Please say hello to your parents.
Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy. (2)介绍 (Introduction)
This is Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown. (3)告别 (Farewells )
A.See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. I am sorry I have to go now. I am afraid I must be leaving now. (4)感谢 (Thanks )
A. Thank you for your help. It's very kind / nice of you. I appreciate your help. B. It's a pleasure. My pleasure. That's OK/ all right. You're welcome. Don' t mention it. (5)道歉 (Apologies)
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A. Sorry. I'm sorry. Excuse me, please. I beg your pardon.
I' m sorry for losing your book. I'm sorry to interrupt you. I'm sorry (that) I'm late. B. That's OK. Thatt's all right. Never mind. It doesn't matter. It's nothing. Forget it.
(6)邀请 (Invitation)
A. Would you like to go for a walk? You must come to dinner with us. May I invite you to dinner? What / How about having a swim? B1. OK. Thank you.
I'd like that, thanks. Yes, I'd love to.
That would be very nice.
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B2. No, thank you.
It's very nice of you, but my mother is ill. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I have no time. I'm sorry I can't. What about another time? (7)请求允许 (Asking for permission ) A. May I come in?
Can / Could I use your telephone? Is it all right if I sit here? I wonder if I could smoke here.
Would / Do you mind if I open the window? B1. Yes, please. Sure. Certainly.
Please do. That's all right. Of course, you can. Go ahead, please.
B2. I'm sorry, it's not allowed. I'm afraid not. You'd better not. It' s not allowed.
I'm sorry, but you can smoke in the next room. (8)祝贺与祝愿 (Expressing wishes and congratulations) A. Have a good day / time! Have a good journey / trip! Good luck! Enjoy yourself!
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Best wishes to you. Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Happy birthday!
Wish you all the success! Congratulations! Well done! B. Thank you. You, too.
The same to you.
(9)提供帮助 (Offering help)
A. Do you want me to clean the room? Can I help you?
Would you like me to help you? What can I do for you? Let me take your bags. B1. Yes, please. Yes, thanks. Thank you.
That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your (the) help. B2. No, thanks / thank you. Thank you all the same.
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That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. (10)约会 (Making appointments ) A. Will you be free tomorrow? Do you have time this afternoon? How about tomorrow morning? When / Where shall we meet? Could we meet at 4:30? Let's make it 4:30. B1. Yes, I'll be free then. All right. See you then. B2. I'm afraid I have no time then.
Sorry, I won't be free then. But I'll be free tomorrow. (11) 打电话 (Making telephone calls ) A. Hello! May I speak to Tom? Hello! I'd like to speak to Mr. Green. Is that Liu Ying speaking? Can I leave a message? I'll call back later / again. I'll ring him / her up again. B. Hello! This is Mary speaking. Hello, who is this? Hold on, please.
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Just a moment, please. Hello, who's speaking?
Sorry. He / She isn't here right now. Can I take a message? Sorry. I can't hear you. The line is bad / busy. I couldn't get through.
Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong number. (12) 就餐 (Having meals)
A. Would you like something to eat / drink? What would you like (to have)? Would you like some more fish? Help yourself to some fish.
Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? B1.Yes, I'd like a drink. I'd like rice and chicken. Just a little, please.
Can I have some more soup? It's so delicious. Thank you.
I prefer noodles to rice. I like green tea. B2. No, thank you. I've had enough.
中考英语功能意念项目开发表
