2011-2020年大学英语四级听力真题精选9
(总分:291.10,做题时间:40分钟)
一、Listening Comprehension(总题数:10,分数:291.10)
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the passage you have just heard. 【真题来源:2012年6月大学英语四级真题 Part Ⅲ,Section B,第32-35题】 (分数:28.4) (1).(分数:7.1)
A.Famous creative individuals.
B.The mysteriousness of creativity. √ C.A major scientific discovery. D.Creativity as shown in arts. 解析: 听力原文: Passage Three
Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious idea. It was those things we all recognize when we see it, but we don't really understand what it is. We seem to feel that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got that way. Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives.The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining the world to look differently from the way others saw it. And this is what creativity is all about—imagining the world in a new way. And despite what you may believe about the limits of your own creative imaginations, we all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, you are born with it. It is your birth right as a human being. And what's more, you use it every day, almost every moment of your life. Your creative imagination is what you use to make sense of your experiences. It's your creative mind that gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.
Q32:What did the speaker most probably discuss last time?
推理题。从第一句话说继续上次未讲完的话题,我认为我们认同创造力是一个神秘的东西。综合选项,只有B符合题意。 (2).(分数:7.1)
A.It is something people all engage in. B.It starts soon after we are born. C.It helps people acquire knowledge. D.It is the source of all artistic work. √ 解析: 听力原文: Passage Three
Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious idea. It was those things we all recognize when we see it, but we don't really understand what it is. We seem to feel that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got that way. Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives.The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays
a role only in the arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining the world to look differently from the way others saw it. And this is what creativity is all about—imagining the world in a new way. And despite what you may believe about the limits of your own creative imaginations, we all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, you are born with it. It is your birth right as a human being. And what's more, you use it every day, almost every moment of your life. Your creative imagination is what you use to make sense of your experiences. It's your creative mind that gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.
Q33:What is the widely accepted idea about the creative process?
细节题。文章中明确提到:创作过程在艺术中作为所有重要作品的来源而一直被认同。故选D。 (3).(分数:7.1)
A.Creative imagination. √ B.Natural curiosity. C.Logical reasoning. D.Critical thinking. 解析: 听力原文: Passage Three
Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious idea. It was those things we all recognize when we see it, but we don't really understand what it is. We seem to feel that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got that way. Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives.The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining the world to look differently from the way others saw it. And this is what creativity is all about—imagining the world in a new way. And despite what you may believe about the limits of your own creative imaginations, we all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, you are born with it. It is your birth right as a human being. And what's more, you use it every day, almost every moment of your life. Your creative imagination is what you use to make sense of your experiences. It's your creative mind that gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.
Q34:What leads to major scientific discoveries according to the speaker?
细节推理题。从文章中可以找到对应的句子:每一个重大的科学发现都开始于通过与其他人看到的不同来想象这个世界,这就是所有关于创造力的东西——用全新的方式来想象这个世界。换句话说,是创造性的想象力引发重大的科学发现,故选A。 (4).(分数:7.1)
A.It is beyond ordinary people. B.It is yet to be fully understood. C.It is part of everyday life. √ D.It is a unique human trait. 解析: 听力原文: Passage Three
Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious idea. It was those things we all recognize when we see it, but we don't really understand what it is. We seem to feel that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got that way. Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired
like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight into what it is and how it might work in our lives.The creative process has always been accepted as the source of all important work in the arts, but we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts. Every major scientific discovery began with someone imagining the world to look differently from the way others saw it. And this is what creativity is all about—imagining the world in a new way. And despite what you may believe about the limits of your own creative imaginations, we all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way. In fact, you are born with it. It is your birth right as a human being. And what's more, you use it every day, almost every moment of your life. Your creative imagination is what you use to make sense of your experiences. It's your creative mind that gets meaning from chaos of experiences and brings order to your world.
Q35:What does the speaker imply about the creative process?
推理题。文章最后提到:我们天生就有创造性的想象力,这也是人类天生具有的权利。而且,我们每天都在使用它,几乎我们生活中的每时每刻都在用。所以说创作过程是日常生活的一部分,C选项最合适。 Questions 5 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.
【真题来源:2013年6月大学英语四级真题(第一套)Part Ⅲ,Section B,第30-32题】 (分数:21.3) (1).(分数:7.1)
A.The majority of them think it less important than computers. B.Many of them consider it boring and old-fashioned. C.The majority of them find it interesting. √ D.Few of them read more than ten books a year. 解析: 听力原文: Passage Two
According to a survey on reading conducted in 2001 by the US National Education Association, young Americans say reading is important, more important than computers and science. Over 50% of the 12 to 18-year olds interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot. 79% find it stimulating and interesting. And 87% think it is relaxing. About 685 of those surveyed disagree with the opinion that reading is boring or old-fashioned.
Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year. The results also show that middle school students read more books than high schoolers. Over 66% of teens like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction. Such as history books.64% of students listed reading \My steries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and tradition. Of the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many complain that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the US enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed. Q30:What does the survey on teenager reading show?
录音提到,调查显示,50%以上12岁到18岁的年轻人很喜欢阅读,79%的人认为阅读是令人兴奋和有趣的,因此答案为C。 (2).(分数:7.1)
A.Novels and stories. √ B.History and science books. C.Mysteries and detective stories. D.Books on culture and tradition. 解析: