Section Ⅴ Writing——想象类作文
[写作技法指导]
[文体指导]
想象类作文是作者根据自己已有的生活经验和知识，超越实际生活来勾画从未见过的或者不曾出现过的生活图景的文章。写作时应注意以下几点：
1．采用记叙文或说明文的形式，围绕主题来逐一列举所给要点。
2．要用一个明确的主题。想象类作文虽然题材广泛，但所选的材料必须紧扣这个主题。 3．要有现实依据。
4．任何文章首先要确定时态(一般将来时为主)、人称(可采用第一人称或第三人称来叙述)和写作手法，想象类作文也不例外。一般来说这类作文中描述性词句比较多。写作时多用表示将来的句型：will，will be doing，be to do等；正确运用表示推测的情态动词：may，might，could，would等；选择运用表达可能性的词汇：possible，probable，likely，may，maybe等。
[亮点句式]
1．开头常用的句式：
Sometimes I dream about life in the future. I imagine life in the future from time to time. I am curious about future life.
It's fascinating to imagine life in the future. 2．表达预测的常用句式： Maybe in the future we can...
There is a possibility that human beings will... Perhaps some people will... We will be living...in the future. 3．结尾常用句式：
I believe the dream will come true some day.
In my opinion，the dream will be turned into reality one day. As far as I'm concerned，we will realize the dream sooner or later.
[满分佳作构建]
[写作任务]
假如你叫李华，将参加某英文报刊开展的一次主题为“Life in 2050”的征文活动。请你根据下列要点
提示写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
1．生活方面：手机和电脑的使用更加广泛，但是为了节约能源，我们将用太阳能和风能为它们提供能量。我们将会穿用特殊材料做成的服装，这种服装可以随时改变成我们自己喜欢的颜
色和想要的温度。
2．交通方面：一些超速的自行车或一些使用太阳能为动力的汽车会流行起来。 3．居住：人们有可能生活在地下或其他星球上。 [审题谋篇] 体裁 主题 结构 [遣词造句] Ⅰ.对接模块词汇 1．save energy 2．be made of 3．use solar energy 4．become popular 5．live underground
节约能源 用……做成 使用太阳能 流行起来 生活在地下
说明文 未来生活 时态 人称 第一段：介绍未来的生活， 第二段：谈谈个人的感想。 一般将来时 第一人称 6．in all/in conclusion/in a word 总之 Ⅱ.巧用模块句式、语法 (一)完成句子
1．如果我们意志坚强地工作，无论困难多大，我们都能克服。
If we work with a strong will，we can overcome any difficulty, no matter how great it is．
2．他今天没来，因而我们必须找人接替他的工作。
He didn't come today，making it necessary for us to find someone to do his work. 3．有向导带路，我们准时到达了那里。
With the guide leading the way，we got there on time. 4．到那时，改变办公室工作人员的工作方式是很有可能的。
Then it will be possible to change the way people work in any office. 5．二十年后我们将生活在什么地方？
Where will we be living in twenty years' time? 6．不是所有的书都特别有用。 Not all the books are of great use. (二)句式升级
7．No one knows for sure，but it's sure to change a lot.(用it is certain that改写句子)
No one knows for sure，but it's certain that it will change a lot.
【导学号：12112010】
8．We will wear clothes and these clothes are made of special materials.They can change into the color and temperature we like.(用过去分词作定语和非限制性定语从句改写句子)
We will wear clothes made of special materials，which can change into the color and temperature we like.
[妙笔成篇]
【参考范文】
Life in 2050
What will our life in 2050 be like? No one knows for sure，but it's certain that it will change a lot.In my opinion，in our life，mobile phones and computers will be more and more popular，but they will be powered by solar or wind energy because more energy should be saved.Besides，we will wear clothes made of special materials，which can change into the color and temperature we like.In 2050，I think some super-speed bikes will appear and cars using solar energy will be more popular.People will be likely to be living underground or on other planets.
In conclusion，life in 2050 will not be quite like what it is now.
2018-2019学年高中英语外研版必修四教师用书：Module+1+Section+Ⅴ+Writing——想象类作文+Word版含答案
