Unit 4 Sharing
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1．textbook n．教科书；课本 2．weekly adj.& adv.每周(的) 3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的
4．otherwise conj.否则；不然 adv.用别的方法；其他方面 5．privilege n．特权；特别优待 6．roof n．屋顶；车顶 7．astronaut n．宇航员；太空人 8．purchase vt.& n．买；购买
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．I'm writing to complain about a pair of sneakers I purchased(purchase) from your website.
2．All the roofs (roof) of the buildings are covered with snow，which looks really beautiful.
3．As we all know，Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famous astronauts (astronaut) in China.
4．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Keep a record and evaluate it weekly (week )．
5．You can enjoy all the benefits and previleges(previlege) of club membership. 拓展单词
1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应
2．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者；参加者
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3．arrange v．安排；排列；整理→arrangement n．安排；排列；整理 4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者
5．volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者 vi.自愿做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的
6．politics n．政治→political adj.政治的；政党的
7．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态 8．secure vt.使安全 adj.安全的→security n．安全；保护；保障 9．operate vi.工作；运转；动手术 vt.操作→operation n．手术；运转；操作→operator n．操作人员
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)
2．We donate fund to the school every year.The donation is given to those who are in need.(donate)
3．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust) 4．The volunteer said that he was willing to participate in the voluntary activity.(volunteer)
5．We encouraged anyone to participate in the singing competition and the participant who wins will be given a gift as prize for the participation．(participate)
6．We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 a．m.and arrange for the following activity.(arrange) 阅读词汇
1．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的 2．interpreter n．作口译的人 3．fortnight n．两星期 4．concept n．观念；概念 5．platform n．台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台 6．catalogue n．目录
7．financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的
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8．anniversary n．周年纪念(日) 9．clinic n．门诊部；小诊所 拓展联想
1.含“-ment”后缀的高频名词 ①adjustment调整 ②statement 陈述 ③achievement 成就 ④advertisement 广告 ⑤entertainment 娱乐 ⑥arrangement 安排 2.以“-s”结尾的非复数名词 ①news新闻 ②politics 政治 ③physics 物理 ④maths数学 ⑤economics 经济学 ⑥gymnastics体操
3.含“-able”后缀的高频形容词 ①adjustable可调节的 ②respectable 可敬的 ③adaptable 可适应的 ④reasonable 合理的 ⑤agreeable 欣然同意的 ⑥changeable可改变的 熟词生义
你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. 追问；盘问
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2．Frankly speaking, we were really disturbed by certain statements Mr. Reagan made in his election platform. 纲领；宣言
[短语 多维应用]
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空。 Dear teacher， 1.(be)_dying_to极想；渴望 高 频 短 语 2．be_relevant_to 与……有关 3．the_other_day 不久前的一天 I'm Li Ming.I am writing to express my thanks to you.Do you remember that I ①participated_in an English speech competition ②the_other_day? The theme ③was_relevant_to caring for the 4．participate_in 参与；参加 elderly，but I was stuck in the speech.I 5．hear_from 收到……的信 felt very embarrassed then.I ④was_dying_to give up when your encouraging smile made me cheer up again. [语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空。 6.come_across偶然遇到 More importantly，you always help me 7．in_need 在困难中；在危⑤get_through the difficulties in my 高 频 短 语 急中 study and life.Whenever I ⑥8．get_through 通过；度过；come_across dilemmas，you will reach 接通电话 9．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 10．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸 your hand.I learned to share from you and I'm determined to help others ⑦in_need as you did.Thanks again，my dear teacher. Best wishes to you! Yours sincerely， Li Ming 4
④escape from 1.“v.＋from”短语拓 一览 展 ①hear from收到……联 的信 想 ②date from 追溯到 ③result from 由于 从……逃脱 ⑤benefit from 从……中获益 2．表示“偶然遇到”的短语集萃 ①come across偶然遇到 [句式 结构仿写] 教材原句背诵 1.doubt whether...怀疑是否……。 To be honest，I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all. 2.from where引导定语从句。 We walked for two and a half hours to ②run across 偶然遇到 ③run into 撞上；偶然遇到 ④meet with 符合；偶然遇到 ⑤knock into 撞上；偶然遇到 句式仿写应用 诚实地说，我怀疑他们两天内能否完成这项艰巨的任务。 To be honest，I doubt_whether_they _will_finish_the_hard_task in two days. 那个男孩爬到了那栋建筑物的三楼，从那个地方他可以看得更远。 get there－first up a mountain to a ridge The boy climbed into the third storey of from where we had fantastic views and the building，then down a steep path to the valley below. 3.not...but...不是……而是……。 from_where_he_would_look_farther_into_the_distance. 是你现在做的事情而不是你说的话对The gift you give is not something your 你今后的生活有重大影响。 loved one keeps but a voluntary who really need it. It is not what you say today great difference to your life tomorrow. contribution towards the lives of people but_what_you_do today that makes a
精讲4个考纲单词
1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合 (1)单句语法填空
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2020年高考英语一轮复习讲义 第1部分 选修7 Unit 4 Sharing
