Questions25to28arebasedonthefollowingpassageTherearerobotsallaroundus
:,
Somedoverycomplicatedjobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains
。
Andsomedoasimplejob.Whenanautomaticwashingmachineisswitchedon
,
waterpoursin.Themachinewaitsuntilthewaterishotbeforewashingtheclothes.Itdoesthisby“feedback.”InformationaboutWhatishappeningis“feedback”intotherobottote11itwhattodonext.Oureyes
,
earsandothersensesareourfeedback.Theytelluswhatisgoingonaroundus.Sorobotsarelikepeopleintwoways
Theyworkandtheyhavefeedback.Therearerobotsallaround
,,
makingourliveseasier.Someofthem,likethepocketcalculator,canworkmuchmorequick1ythanhumanbeingscan.Andtheyrarelymakemistakes.Insomewaysrobotsarebetterthanpeople.Theyworkquick1y,butdonotmakemistakes
Theydonotgetboreddoingthesamejoboverandoveragain
,。
Andtheynevergettired.Robotsareveryusefulinfactories.Theycanbetaughttodomanydifferentjobs.Firsttheirelectronicbrainsmustbeshownhowthejobisdone.Apersonmovestherobots“arm”and“hand”througheachpartofthejob
.
Therobot
’’
sbrainrememberseachmove。Whentherobotisputtoworkonitsown,
itsbraincontrolstherods,
wheelsandmotorswhichmoveitsarm.Whentherobotisneededforanewjob
,
itselectronicmemoryis“wipedclean.”Thenitistaughthowtodoitsnewtask.Iftherobot’shandstopsworking,orifsomethinggetsinthway,itcannotdothenextpartofthejob.Soitstopsandsignalsforhelp,Thenahumanengineerrepairsit.Themost“intelligent”robotscanmoveandsee.Theireyesarecameras.Theirmetalfingerscanfeelshapesandevenfindouthowhotandcoldobjectsare.Theserobotshavecomputerbrains,linkedtotheireyesandfingers
,
whichcontroltheiractions.25.Inthisstorytheauthortellsusthat______________.A.therearevervfewrO6otsB.weseerobotsonlyatcertaintinesC.robot5aresomethingnewinourlifeD.ro6otsareallaroundus26.Inthisstorywearetoldthat____________.A.wegetfeedbackthroughoureyesandearsB.wegetfeedbackthroughtherobotsC.onlyrobotsgetfeedbackD.robotsarenotintelligentbecauseofthefeedback27.Whatdoestheauthorofthisstorywantyoutofeelaboutrobots?A.Theywillprobab1ytakeoverinthefuture.B.Theyareveryhelpfulandusefultohumans.C.Theyaremachinesthatareoftenoutoforder.D.Theyarenotfriendsofhumanbeings.28.Sincepeoplelikewhatrobotsdowhatdoyouthinkthismeansforthefuture
?
A
,,
Moreandbetterrobotswillbebuilt.B.Peoplewillstopmakingrobots.C.Th
erewillbelawsagainstusingrobots.D.Robotswillbenefit
20XX年度全国-MBA英语模拟试题(1)及答案第4页-MBA考试.doc
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