2013年北京市夏季普通高中会考
化学试卷答案及评分参考
说明:考生答案如与本答案不同,若答得合理,可酌情给分,但不得超过原题所规定的分数。
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
选择题(每小题2分,共50分)
题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案 1 B 11 A 21 C 2 D 12 B 22 D 3 A 13 D 23 D 4 A 14 B 24 D 5 C 15 B 25 A 6 A 16 A 7 B 17 A 8 D 18 D 9 A 19 D 10 C 20 C 第二部分 非选择题(共50分)
一、必答题(共30分)
1.(3分)Fe2O3 ········································································································· 1分 CO ········································································································· 1分
2 ············································································································· 1分
2.(3分) ② ·········································································································· 1分
① ·········································································································· 1分 ③ ·········································································································· 1分
3.(4分) ③ ·········································································································· 1分
① ·········································································································· 1分 ② ········································································································· 1分 ④ ········································································································· 1分
4.(4分)(1)3NO2 + H2O
2HNO3 + NO ………………………………… 1分
(2)a ···································································································· 1分 (3)NaOH溶液 …………………………………………………………1分
(4)强 ··································································································· 1分
化学试卷答案及评分参考第1页(共3页)
5.(8分)(1)CO2 ··································································································· 2分
(2)CO32+ 2H
-
+
CO2↑ + H2O CO2↑ + H2O
····················································· 2分
HCO3+ H
-+
(3)硝酸溶液(醋酸溶液)、硝酸钡溶液、硝酸银溶液(或其它合理答案) ···························· 2分 (4)a b ································································································· 2分
6.(8分)(1) ① 第三周期第 Ⅲ A族 ……………………………………………2分
② 16.8 L ······················································································· 2分 (2)① c d ·························································································· 2分
② 2FeCl3 + 2HI
二、选答题(共20分)
说明:考生可任选其中一个模块的试题作答,若选答了多个模块的试题,以所答第一模块的试
题评分。 《化学与生活》模块试题
1.(4分)(1)③ ·································································································· 1分
(2)④ ································································································· 1分 (3)② ··································································································· 1分 (4)① ····································································································· 1分
2.(8分)(1)对 ···································································································· 2分
(2)对 ···································································································· 2分 (3)错 ···································································································· 2分 (4)对 ···································································································· 2分
3.(8分)(1)b ···································································································· 2分
(2)a b ···························································································· 2分 (3)2Fe(OH)2 + ClO + H2O
-
2FeCl2 + I2 + 2HCl …………………………2分
2Fe(OH)3 + CI
-
···························· 2分
(4)HFeO2[或FeO(OH)] ········································································· 2分
化学试卷答案及评分参考第2页(共3页)
《有机化学基础》模块试题
1.(4分)(1)⑤ ···································································································· 1分
(2)② ··································································································· 1分 (3)④ ··································································································· 1分 (4)2,2 - 二甲基丁烷 ··············································································· 1分
2.(8分)(1)③ ···································································································· 2分
(2)① ··································································································· 2分 (3)② ··································································································· 2分
·········································································· 2分
△
(4)CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2O CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH
稀H2SO4
3.(8分)(1)羟基、酯基 ····················································································· 2分
(2)6 ······································································································· 2分 (3) …………2分
(4)3∶2 ································································································ 2分
《化学反应原理》模块试题
1.(4分)(1)③ ···································································································· 1分
(2)① ② ························································································· 1分 (3)+141.0 ························································································ 1分 (4)-283.0 ·························································································· 1分
2.(8分)(1)0.5 ··································································································· 2分
(2)吸热 ·································································································· 2分 (3)1 ······································································································ 2分 (4)50%(或0.5) ·················································································· 2分
3.(8分)(1)① ···································································································· 2分
(2)NH4+ H2O
?NH3·H2O + H+ ···················································· 2分
(3)a c ································································································· 2分 (4)2H+ + 2e
-
H2 ↑ ······································································ 2分
化学试卷答案及评分参考第3页(共3页)