英语国际音标表
英语音标一共有_48_个，其中元音有__20__个，辅音有_28__个 元音（20个） 单元音 /a:/ /?:/ /u:/ /i:/ /?:/ /e/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /u/ /i/ /?/ 双元音 /a?/ /e?/ /??/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /e?/ /??/ 辅音（28个） 清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ / h/ /t?/ /tr/ /ts/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ / r/ /d?/ /dr/ /dz/ 鼻 音 /m/ /n/ /?/ 舌侧音 / ?/ 半元音 /w/ / j/
26个英文字母及发音音标如下:
A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d?i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d?ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [?u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:]
1
单元音
[i:] [i] eat pea bee [i:t]
吃 it 豌豆 sit 蜜蜂 bit
[it] 它 [sit] [bit]
坐 一点儿 [pi:] [bi:] tea
[ti:]
茶叶 [e] egg [eg] 鸡蛋 bed [bed] 床 pet
[pet] 宠物 head
[hed]
头 [?:] bird [b?:d]
鸟 girl
[g?:l] 女孩 nurse [n?:s] 护士 skirt
[sk?:t]
裙子 [a:] car [ka:] 小汽车 star [sta:] 星星 cart
[ka:t] 马车 park [pa:k]
公园 [u:]
big [big]
大的
[?] bat [b?t]
球拍
cap [k ?p] 帽子 glad [gl?d] 高兴的 map [m?p] 地图
[?] rubber [`r?b?] 橡皮 ruler
[`ru:l?]
直尺
doctor [`d?kt?] 医生 banana
[b?`na:n?] 香蕉 [?] duck [d?k] 鸭子 dove [d?v] 鸽子 cup
[k?p]
杯子
bus
[b?s] 公共汽车
[?]
2
zoo [zu:] 动物园 book [b?k] 书 [b?l]
公牛
moon spoon stool
[mu:n] 月亮 bull [spu:n] 匙 cook [stu:l]
凳子 hook
[k?k] 厨师 [h?k] 钩
[?:] [?] door saw fork sword
[ei] cake plane table snake
[?i] boy oil toy
boil
[??] coat
[d?:]
门 [s?:] 锯子 [f?:k] 叉子 [s?:d] 剑 [keik]
蛋糕 [plein] 飞机 [`teibl] 桌子 [sneik] 蛇 [b?i] 男孩 [?il] 油 [t?i] 玩具 [b?il]
煮沸 [k??t] 外衣 pot
[p?t] 壶 dog
[d?g] 狗 cock [k?k]
公鸡
box
[b?ks] 箱子
双元音
[ai] eye [ai]
眼睛 tie [tai]
领带
bike [baik] 自行车 tiger [taig?] 老虎
[a?] bow [ba?] 鞠躬 cow
[ka?] 奶牛
house [ha?s] 房子 mouth [ma?θ] 嘴
[i?] ear
[i?] 耳朵
3
goat comb rose
[g??t] 山羊 beer [bi?] 啤酒 [di?]
鹿 矛
[k??m] 木梳 deer [r??z]
玫瑰 spear [spi?]
[e?] [??] pear [pe?] 梨 tour [t??]
旅游
bear hair chair
[ p ] hope plane cap
happy
[ t ] pretty eat
short goat
[k] key kid
[be?] [he?] [?e?]
[h??p] [plein]
[c?p] [`h?pi]
[`priti] [i:t] [? ?:t]
[g??t] [ki:] [kid]
熊 poor [p??] 贫穷
头发 brewery [`br??ri] 啤酒厂椅子 sure
[???]
肯定
辅音
[ b ] 希望 book [b?k] 书 飞机 bed
[bed]
床
帽子 big [big] 大的 幸福的 box
[b?ks]
盒子
[ d ] 漂亮的 doctor [d?kt?] 医生
吃 door [d?:]
门
短的 dog [d?g] 狗
山羊 dance
[da:ns] 跳舞
[g] 钥匙 pig [pig] 猪 小孩 dig
[dig]
挖
4
kite [kait] [keik]
风筝 keg 蛋糕 big
[keg] [big]
小桶 大的
cake
[f] [v] feet
[fi:t] [faiv]
脚 vet [vet]
兽医
five 五 vat [v?t] 大桶 gift
[gift] 礼物 fatty [`f?ti]
胖子 [θ] thick [θik] 厚的 thin
[θin]
瘦的 thumb [θ?m] 大姆指 thread [θred]
线 [?] sheep [?i:p] 绵羊 ship [?ip] 轮船 shoe [?u:] 鞋 fish
[fi?]
鱼 [s] sea
[si:] 大海 desk [desk] 桌子 ducks [d?ks] 鸭子 cups
[k?ps]
杯子 5
TV [`ti:`vi:]
电视
love [l?v] 爱
[e] feather [`fee?] 羽毛 father
[`fa:e?] 爸爸
mother [`m?e?] 妈妈 brother [`br?e?]
兄弟
[?] measure [`me??] 量具 pleasure [`ple??] 开心 garage [`g?ra:?]
车库
television [`teli`vi?n] 电视 [z] zip
[zip] 拉链 vase [va:z] 花瓶 peas [pi:z]
豌豆
bags
[b?gz] 书包
英语音标基础拼读训练(附单词和拼读技巧)
