2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
【解答】答案:C
考查名词,A勇气;B.距离;C.信任;D.羞耻,根据语境,我和Julie之间可能出现了误会,但朋友之间的友谊不能只顾道听途说,是需要信任的,A B D不符合题意,故答案为C. 【点评】了解备选词汇的准确意义,结合语境,给出正确答案.
10.(1分)Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your balance,you keep moving.( ) A.can B.must C.can't D.mustn't
【分析】生活就像骑自行车.为了保持你的平衡,你必须保持前进.
【解答】答案:B.考查情态动词.句意:生活就像骑自行车.为了保持你的平衡,你必须保持前进.can能.must必须.can't不能.mustn't禁止.根据题干Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your balance生活就像骑自行车.为了保持你的平衡,可知为了保持你的平衡,你必须保持前进.结合选项B符合题意.故选B.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答. 11.(1分)﹣Here's a present for you.Happy birthday,sweetie!Open it. ﹣Wow!An iWatch? Thank you so much,Dad!( ) A.What a surpriseB.What surprise C.What a waste D.What waste
【分析】﹣﹣这有一份礼物给你,生日快乐,亲爱的,打开它.﹣﹣哇,一块手表?太令人惊讶了,非常感谢你,爸爸!
【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣这有一份礼物给你,生日快乐,亲爱的,打开它.﹣﹣哇,一块手表?太令人惊讶了,非常感谢你,爸爸!What a surprise,太令人惊讶了;What a waste真浪费.what引导的感叹句结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).根据题干Thank you so much,Dad!非常感谢你,爸爸!可知结合选项,应是太令人惊讶了,surprise是可数名词,前面应加a.故选A.
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.
12.(1分)This fruit terrible to me,so I've never tried it.But my mum loves it.( ) A.tastes B.tastedC.smells
D.smelled
【分析】\这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕,所以我从来没有尝试过,但是我的妈妈喜欢它.\【解答】答案:C.考查系动词.句意\这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕,所以我从来没有尝试过,但是我的妈妈喜欢它.\尝起来;tasted是taste的过去式;smells闻起来,动词的第三人称单数形式;smelled是smell的过去式.根据题干so I've never tried it.所以我从来没有尝试过,可知应是这种水果闻起来对我来说很糟糕,句子是一般现在时,主语是This fruit,所以后面的动词用第三人称单数形式smells.故选C.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.
13.(1分) Here we are in India.So why not try on the saris,dear?( ) A.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. B.No pain,no gain.
C.You're never too old to learn.
11
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
D.Practice makes perfect.
【分析】亲爱的,我们现在在印度了,我们为什么不试试纱丽服呢? 【解答】答案:A.
\,do as the Romans do.\意思是\入乡随俗\;\,no gain.\意思是\不劳无获\;\.\意思是\活到老学到老\;\意思是\熟能生巧\根据\.So why not try on the saris,dear?\亲爱的,我们现在在印度了,我们为什么不试试纱丽服呢?也就是说在印度就要穿印度的服装,意思是\入乡随俗\只有A项的意思与之相近,故选A.
【点评】首先要掌握这几个句子的意思以及原句的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
14.(1分)一 Hey,man!Can you believe that?The Chinese Football Team won the match last night! ﹣ They haven t won a single match in the past two years.( ) A.No doubt! B.What a pity! C.Guess what? D.Are you joking
【分析】﹣﹣嘿,朋友!你能相信吗?昨晚中国足球队赢了这场比赛!﹣﹣你是在开玩笑吧.他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛.
【解答】答案:D.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣嘿,朋友!你能相信吗?昨晚中国足球队赢了这场比赛!﹣﹣你是在开玩笑吧.他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛.No doubt!毫无疑问!What a pity!太遗憾了;Guess what?你猜怎么着?Are you joking你是在开玩笑吧.根据题干They haven t won a single match in the past two years.他们在过去的两年里没有赢过一场比赛.可知应说你是在开玩笑吧.故选D.
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答. 二、完形填空
15.(15分)A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year.I've always loved jogging,so I was really (15) B when I found out our flat was next to Central Park.This (16) C that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be(17) A of thieves (窃贼)in the park.I didn't usually take anything with me.What could they(18) C from me if I didn't have anything?But one morning my wife asked me to buy some(19) D on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet. While I was running through the park,another jogger (20) A into me.He said sorry and continued running.I thought it was a bit(21) C so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing.I started to run after him right away.I (22) B caught him by his arm.I started shouting and told him to give me the $10.I'm not usually a (23) D person but I really got very angry.This seemed to frighten (惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money.Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home.As soon as I got there,I began to tell my wife my story.\believe what happened to me,\(24) A .She stopped me,\.You left the money for the bread
12
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
on the kitchen table.\15.A.angry 16.A.made 17.A.careful 18.A.hide 19.A.coffee 20.A.bumped 21.A.crazy 22.A.suddenly 23.A.cold﹣heart 24.A.started
B.happy B.explained B.sure B.borrow B.milk B.looked B.natural B.finally B.warm﹣heart B.added
C.guilty C.meant C.proud C.steal C.fruit C.turned C.strange C.politely C.cool﹣headed C.insisted
D.curious D.proved D.afraid D.receive D.bread D.moved D.rude D.slowly D.hot﹣headed D,doubted.
【分析】这是一篇记叙文.作者喜欢跑步,但是人们经常说有抢劫者,所以他身上从不带任何东西.一天作者的妻子叫他买面包,他带了钱.他跑步时,被另一个跑步者撞倒后发现口袋里的钱没了,他追上那个人把钱要了回来,结果回家的妻子告诉他出门时他把钱忘在家里了.
【解答】15.答案:B.考查形容词及语境的理解,angry生气的,happy高兴的,guilty有负罪感的,curious好奇的,联系上文可知:作者喜欢跑步.结合下文:作者的公寓靠近中央公园.由此可以推断出:作者非常高兴,因为他可以去中央公园跑步.故选:B.
16.答案:C.考查动词及语境的理解,made制作,explained解释,meant意味着,proved证明,联系上文I've always loved jogging,so I was really…when I found out our flat was next to Central Park可知这里介绍作者高兴的原因,结合句意:这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步.故选:C. 17.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,be careful of对…小心,be sure of对…有把握,be proud of 对…感到骄傲,be afraid of对…感到害怕,联系下文可知:作者身上从不带任何东西,因为有人告诉他谨防小偷.故选:A.
18.答案:C.考查动词及语境的理解,hide隐藏,borrow借,steal偷,receive收到,根据上文可知:中央公园小偷很多,由此可知:如果我什么都没有,他们会偷我什么?steal sth.from sb.从某人那里偷东西,故选:C.
19.答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,coffee咖啡,fruit水果,milk牛奶,bread面包,根据下文I bought the bread and went home.可知:作者的妻子叫他在回来的路上买面包.故选:D. 20.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,bump into撞上,look into调查,turn into变成,move into移动进入,根据下文\.\可知这个跑步者向作者道歉.结合四个短语可以推断出:另一个跑步者撞上了他.故选:A.
21.C.考查形容词及语境的理解,crazy疯狂的,natural天然的,strange奇怪的,rude粗鲁的,联系上文\很多人告诉作者小偷很多.\以及这里\另一个跑步者撞上他,并向作者道歉.\由此可以推断出:作者认为这个跑步行为有点奇怪.结合句意:我觉得有点奇怪,所以我检查了一下我的口袋,发现钱不见了. 故选:C.
22.答案:B.考查副词及语境的理解,suddenly突然地,finally最后,politely礼貌地,slowly慢慢地,根据上文可知:作者发现钱不见了,认为是那个撞他的跑步者偷的.由此可知:作者立刻开始13
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
追赶他,最后抓住了他的胳膊.故选:B.
23.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,cold﹣heart冷心肠的,warm﹣heart热心肠的,cool﹣headed冷静的,hot﹣headed容易头脑发热的,句子中but表示转折,根据下文可知:作者真的很生气,这似乎吓坏了他,他很快把手放进口袋里给作者钱,然后他尽可能快地跑掉了.由此可以知道:作者通常不是一个容易冲动的人.故选:D.
24.答案:A.考查动词及对语境的理解.started 开始,added增加,insisted坚持,doubted怀疑.根据语境I began to tell my wife my story及She stopped me可知,我开始说,妻子就打断我的话了.故选A.
【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的. 三、阅读理解
25.(6分)Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert Frost Whose woods these are I think I know. His house is in the village though; He will not see me stopping here To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer To stop without a farmhouse near Between the woods and frozen lake The darkest evening of the year.
He gives his harness bells a shake To ask if there is some mistake. The only other sound's the sweep Of easy wind and downy flake.
The woods are lovely,dark,and deep. But I have promises to keep, And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go before I sleep. 25.This is most probably B . A.a play B.a poem C.a story D.a notice
26.What season does it describe? D 14
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn D.Winter.
27.Which of the following words rhymes with\? A A.Snow. B.Near. C.Lake. D.Deep.
【分析】雪夜林畔小驻 想来我认识这座森林, 林主的庄宅就在邻村, 却不会见我在此驻马, 看他林中积雪的美景. 我的小马一定颇惊讶: 四望不见有什么农家, 偏是一年最暗的黄昏, 寒林和冰湖之间停下. 它摇一摇身上的串铃, 问我这地方该不该停. 此外只有轻风拂雪片, 再也听不见其他声音. 森林又暗又深真可羡, 但我还要守一些诺言, 还要赶多少路才安眠, 还要赶多少路才安眠.
【解答】答案:25.B.推理题,结合文体结构和对第一段Whose woods these are I think I know. His house is in the village though; He will not see me stopping here To watch his woods fill up with snow.
的分析,know,though和snow的押韵可知这是一首诗,故选B.
26.D.推理题,结合To watch his woods fill up with snow.看他的树林披上雪衣,可知描述的是冬天,故选D.
27.A.推理题.结合though的音标可知snow与之有相同的音素/??/,故而押韵.故选A. 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文找出相关的信息,就可以确定正确答案.
15
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)