新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习(一) 新概念二册语法精粹一、一般现在时
一、一般现在时：
1构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。
(1) 直接加 “ s,” works， takes
(2 )以辅音加“ y结尾，变“ y为“ i，\再加“ es”，carry宀carries
(3) 以 “o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词力口 “es” , goes dresses watches brushes
2. 功能：
(1) 表现在的事实、状态或动作：
eg: Birds fly.
She loves music.
Mary's pare nts get up very early.
(2) 表习惯性动作或职业，常与 often , sometimes, always, every week , seldom, occasi on ally , freque ntly 等时间副词连用。
eg: I always take a walk after supper.
She writes to me very ofte n.
Tom and his girlfrie nd go out to take a pic nic occasi on ally.
(3) 表客观真理，格言警句或事实：
The earth moves round the sun.
usually,
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Two and two makes four.
No man but errs.人非圣贤，熟能无过。
（4 ）表将来：
A .在由 when, after, before, as, as soon as, although, because, if, even if, in case, till , until, unless, so long as, where, whatever, wherever等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将 来发生的动作。
（黄金重点，所有考试都不放过它！）
例如： ni tell her whe n shees tomorrow.
Even ifit rains this after noon,门I meet you.
Whatever happe ns, you should keep cool-headed. （不错的句型，背下！ ！） r II be right here wait ing for you wherever you go. （很感人的句型！）
B .按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件，用一般现在时表达将来时概念。
The play begi ns at 6:30 this evening. When does the pla ne take off? He leaves for that city n ext week.
Accord ing to the timetable, the express train to starts at nine in the morni ng. （按照时刻表，开往上海的特快列车早上
7点出发。）
测试精编
1. The Brow ns ______ a n ice car and Brow n's brother ______ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习
2. If their house ______ not like ours, what ________ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is
3. - _______ you think he will e? - If it ________ tomorrow, he will not e. A. Do / rai ns
B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain
4. The little child _______ not eve n know that the moon _______ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved
5. Many a stude nt _______ fond of films, but a good stude nt seldom _______ to the cin ema A. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go 新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习（二） 新概念二册语法精粹 二、现在进行时：is / am / are +现在分词
1表示现在正在进行的动作。如
The kettle is boiling. Shall I make tea?
Don't you think you eat too much? You're putting on weight The workers are buildi ng a new bridge across the river.
（体重增加）。
2 ?表现阶段正进行的动作。
He is taking physics this semester （本学期）。 Weare prepari ng for our final exam in ati on this week.
3. go, e, leave, arrive, la nd, meet, die, start, return, joi n, etc.用于进行时态时表示即将开始的动 作。
Look! The bus is ing.看！车来了!
The old man is seriously ill, and he is dying. is leavi ng for with her mother.
4.
forever, continually, constantly 等副词连用，表示说话人带有感 恶 恶、。
与always, *彩：赞赏或厌
新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习
