clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间 make the bed铺床叠被
set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌 wash the clothes/w?? kl?uez/洗衣服
wash the dishes /di?/洗盘子 use a computer /k?m'pju:t?/用电脑
do morning exercises /'m?:ni? 'eks?saiz/做早操
eat breakfast /i:t 'brekf?st/吃早餐 eat dinner /'din? /吃晚饭 go to school去上学 have English class上英语课 play sports/plei sp?:ts/体育运动 get up起床
climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物
play the piano /pi'?n?u/ 弹钢琴 visit grandparents
/'vizit 'gr?nd,p??r?nt/拜访祖父母 go hiking /haik/ 去远足 fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝
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make a snowman /meik ? 'sn?u,m?n/堆雪人
plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树 draw pictures /dr?: 'pikt??z/画画 cook dinner /kuk 'din?/烧晚饭 read a book 读书
answer the phone/'ɑ:ns? f?un /接电话
listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐
clean the room打扫房间 write a letter /rait 'let?/ 写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 drink water /dri?k 'w?:t?/ 喝水 take pictures /teik 'pikt??/ 拍照片 pick up leaves /pik ?p li:vz/ 摘树叶
write a report /rait ri'p?:t/ 写报告 play chess /t?es/ 下棋 have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐 get to到达
ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车 play the violin /,vai?'lin/ 拉小提琴
collect stamps /k?'lekt st?mp/ 集邮
meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welk?m/ 欢迎
thank /θ??k/ 谢谢 work /w?:k/ 工作
drink /dri?k/ 喝 taste /teist/ 尝
smell /smel/ 闻 feed /fi:d/ 喂 milk /milk/ 挤牛奶 look /luk/ 看
guess /ges/ 猜 help /help/ 帮助
pass/pɑ:s/ 传递 show/??u/展示,给……看
use /ju:z/ 用 clean /kli:n/ 打扫 open/'?up?n/ 打开 close /kl?uz/ 关
put /put/ 放 read /ri:d/ 读,看 write /rait/ 写 paint /peint/ 画画 tell /tel/ 告诉 kick /kik/ 踢 ride /raid/ 骑 stop /st?p/ 停 wait /weit/ 等 find /faind/ 找
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drive /draiv/ 驾驶 fold /f?uld/ 折叠
send /send/送,寄 wash /w??/ 洗 shine/?ain/照耀 become/bi'k?m/变成
feel /fi:l/ 感觉 think /θi?k/ 想 fall /f?:l/ 掉下 leave /li:v/ 离开 wake up/weik ?p/醒过来 put on穿上
take off 脱下
hang up /h?? ?p/ 挂起来 wear /w??/ 穿 go home回家 go to bed去睡觉
play computer games /k?m'pju:t? geims/玩电脑游戏 play chess /t?es/ 下棋
do housework /'hausw?:k/ 做家务 empty the trash/'empti tr??/倒垃圾
put away the clothes /kl?ue/放好衣服
get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游 read a magazine /,m?g?'zi:n/读杂志
go to the cinema /'sinim?/去电影院
二十五、疑问词
what什么 what colour什么颜色 what time几点 what day星期几 how怎样 how old年龄多大、几岁 how many多少 how much 多少钱 how tall多高 how heavy多重 how long多长 how big多大 how large /hau lɑ:d?/ 面积多大 who/hu:/ 谁 when/hwen/什么时候 whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hw??/在哪里 why/hwai/为什么 which /hwit?/ 哪一个
小学英语主要句型分类复习指导(3-6 年级) I 询问姓名、年龄。 (复习代词)
1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字? ----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
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2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了? =What’s your age? ----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
II 询问颜色。 (复习颜色类词,颜色与心情的关系等)
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III 询问数量或价钱。 (复习数词) 1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝? ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。 2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔? ----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人? ----Three. ----三口人。 How much +
不可数名词+....? 4, ----How much is this dress? (expensive,dear/cheap ) 这件连衣裙多少钱? = What’s the price of this dress?(high/low) ----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。 5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱? ----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。 IV 询问时间或日期。 (分类复习时间表达,星期,月份,序数词,节日) 1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟? ----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for / to have English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。 (----It’s
eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。 ) 2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几? ----It’s Monday. ----星期一。 (----What do we have on Mondays? (----我们星期一上哪些课? ----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……)
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3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候? ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日,国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常 8:30 做早锻炼。
V 询问方位或地方。(结合介词专项练习题)
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿? ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿,在椅子下
面。 2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿? ----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。 3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?
----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿? ----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。 5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来? ----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。 6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的? ----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
VI 询问想吃的东西。 (分类复习食品,饮料,水果,蔬菜,肉类词汇) 1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么? ----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2, ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? ----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
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3,What do you have for for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? I have... 你吃什么?
4, What do you like for for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? I like... 你喜欢吃什么?
VII 询问天气状况。
1, ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何? =How’s the weather / in Beijing? ----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢? ----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天,天气很热。
VIII 询问身体状况或情绪。(复习患病看病,人体感觉的词汇)
1, ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何? ----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
2, ----What’s the matter with....? ----怎么了? ----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。