攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文）
多功能组合家具设计
学生姓名： 赵武强 学生学号： 201210602038 院 （系）： 机械工程学院 年级专业： 2012级工业设计 指导教师： 张小茜 助教
二〇一六年五月
攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文） 摘要
摘 要
现在市场上多功能组合家具中缺乏自己的特点，外观上也过于单一化等等问题，这都有很大的空间改善。本课题通过对国内外多功能组合家具的发展历史、发展现状及发展趋势的全方位调查研究，发现到目前国内组合家具的发展还存在诸多问题，不论是组合家具的创意、形式还是外观仍存在需要改善提高的地方。因此本论文着重从组合家具的创新性和实用性出发，在总结前人成果的基础上，主要从组合家具的外观、形式、色彩、材料、功能性等方面着手进行组合家具的创意设计。在通过了对各种草图方案的深度分析和比较之下最后选定了一个以传统与现代为主题的组合家具的设计方案。组合变化的关键主要通过榫卯连接来进行。
本课题通过虚拟手法对组合家具的使用场景进行现实展现，直观地表达了设计思路和创意理念，个性鲜明地阐述了设计构想 ,为用户展现了一组造型简洁大方、功能多样的现代简约风格的组合家具。
关键词 多功能组合家具，创意，现代与复古，榫卯
Ⅰ
攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文） 摘要
ABSTRACT
Furniture on the market now lack their own characteristics, but also the appearance of too much single and so on, which have great room for improvement. This topic through the development history, current situation and development trend of the development of the full range of domestic and international Furniture investigation, found that the combination of the current development of the domestic furniture, there are still many problems, whether it is a combination of creative furniture, form or appearance still needs to be improved improve. Therefore, this paper focuses on furniture from a combination of innovative and practical departure, at the conclusion on the basis of previous results, mainly from the combination of furniture appearance, form, color, materials, functional aspects such as creative design of modular furniture. Under the scheme adopted for a variety of sketch-depth analysis and comparison of the final selection of a theme of retro and modern modular furniture design. The key portfolio changes mainly through tenon connection.
This topic through virtual manipulation on a combination of the use of furniture scenes reality show, visually express the design ideas and creative ideas, personality clearly describes the design concept for the user to show a set of modeling simple and elegant, versatile modern minimalist style furniture.
Keywords multifunctional furniture, creative, modern and retro, tenon
II
攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文） 目录
目录
摘 要 ............................................................................................................................... I ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................... II 1 绪论 .............................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 课题研究背景 ···························································································· 1 1.2 课题研究意义 ···························································································· 1 1.3 课题研究内容 ···························································································· 1 1.4 本章小结 ·································································································· 1
2 家具市场的前期调查 .................................................................................................. 3
2.1 国外家具趋势走向以及特点分析 ···································································· 3 2.2 国内家具市场调查分析 ················································································ 4 2.2.1 价格调研 ···························································································· 4 2.2.2 消费群体调研 ······················································································ 4 2.2.3 国内家具设计上的现状 ·········································································· 4 2.3 本章小结 ·································································································· 5
3 家具的结构设计与材料选择 ...................................................................................... 6
3.1 结构设计 ·································································································· 6 3.1.1 家具结构设计的原则 ············································································· 6 3.2 材料的选择 ······························································································· 7 3.3榫卯结构 ··································································································· 8 3.3.1 榫卯的简介 ························································································· 8 3.3.2 常见的榫卯结构 ··················································································· 8 3.3.3 榫卯结构的应用 ··················································································· 9 3.4 本章小结 ·································································································· 9
4 产品调研分析及设计定位 ........................................................................................ 10
4.1 多功能组合家具市场 ·················································································· 10 4.2 产品分析 ································································································· 10 4.3 消费者研究 ······························································································ 11 4.4 环境分析 ································································································· 12 4.5 市场分析 ································································································· 12 4.6 设计定位 ································································································· 14 4.7 本章小结 ································································································· 15
5 设计方案构思及评价 ................................................................................................ 16
5.1 设计目标 ································································································· 16
攀枝花学院本科毕业设计（论文） 目录 5.2 设计方案 ································································································· 16 5.2.1 设计方案1 ························································································· 16 5.2.2 设计方案2 ························································································· 17 5.2.3 设计方案3 ························································································· 17 5.2.4 设计方案4 ························································································· 18 5.2.5 设计方案5 ························································································· 18 5.3确定最终方案 ···························································································· 18 5.3.1 设计评价 ··························································································· 18 5.3.2 经验评价法评价 ·················································································· 19 5.3.3 名次记分法评价 ·················································································· 19 5.4 本章小结 ································································································· 20
6 设计展开及深化 ........................................................................................................ 21
6.1人机分析 ·································································································· 21 6.2 形态造型分析 ··························································································· 22 6.2.1边几设计 ···························································································· 22 6.2.2茶几设计 ···························································································· 23 6.3 色彩分析 ································································································· 24 6.4 材质选择 ································································································· 24 6.5 加工工艺 ································································································· 24 6.6 本章小结 ································································································· 25
7 设计方案展示 ............................................................................................................ 26
7.1 整体效果图 ······························································································ 26 7.2 细节图 ···································································································· 26 7.3 情景图 ···································································································· 29 7.4 实物模型图 ······························································································ 30 7.5 尺寸图 ···································································································· 30 7.6 本章小结 ································································································· 32
结 论 .............................................................................................................................. 33 参 考 文 献 .................................................................................................................. 34 附录A：问卷调查 ........................................................................................................ 35 致 谢 .............................................................................................................................. 37
家具设计毕业论文 - 图文
