牛津英语译林版八年级下册 8下 单元评价 Unit 1 (含答案)
一、听力 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题, 录音读两遍。 1. How did Mr Black use to go to school?
2. What does Jessica look like now?
3. What time is it now?
4. What is the building now?
5. How old is the girl?
A. 6. B. 10. C. 16. 6. What is in the town centre now?
A. A school. B. A theatre. C. A shop
7. How often does Grandpa keep in touch with his friends now?
A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 8. How does the girl become brave?
A. By talking to others. B. By listening to talks. C. By practicing giving talks. 9. How many times has Joe seen the movie?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 10. Who wants to read the newspaper?
A. The girl. B. The girl's father. C. The girl's grandfather. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题, 录音读两遍。 听一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。 11. When did Danny move to London?
A. At the age of 10. B. At the age of 11. C. At the age of 12. 12. What does Danny enjoy doing on weekends now?
A. Going camping. B. Going rock climbing. C. Going cycling. 听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。
How Peter has changed since he joined the ___13___ Club Past He used to watch ___14___ a lot. He used to enjoy spending time alone. He was very ___15___ . 13. A. Language 14. A. talk shows 15. A. humorous
B. Music B. movies B. shy
C. Football C. news C. patient
Present He likes to watch sports games. He enjoys hanging out (出去玩) with his friends. He is not afraid of talking in front of others. 听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
16. How old was Tessa when she had the accident?
A. She was 4. B. She was 6. C. She was 8. 17. What was Tessa doing when the accident happened?
A. Playing football. B. Riding a bike. C. Taking a walk. 18. What made Tessa decide to dance again?
A. Her parents. B. A TV program. C. A dance competition. 19. What place did Tessa win in the dance competition?
A. First. B. Second. C. Third. 20. What is Tessa like?
A. She is honest. B. She is generous. C. She is brave.
二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)
21. The noise outside made going to sleep ______ . So I had to put on my earphones to listen to music.
A. impossible B. important C. impatient D. incorrect
22. Both teachers and parents say that trust and open ______ in the class WeChat group help them understand each other.
A. vacation B. situation C. instruction D. communication
23. With more underground lines, ______ is becoming much ea for us to travel around the city.
A. he B. that C. it D. there
24. My hometown is at least 50 kilometres from cities. With ______ pollution, the air is always clean and fresh.
A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
25. In front of the building there ______ plenty of open space. We can have the party there.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
26. — You missed the film yesterday? I had booked a ticket. — Yes. It was too late when I ______ I had booked a ticket.
A. received B. reported C. realized D. repeated
27. — Has the Chinese team ______ played in the World Cup? — Of course. China played in the 2002 World Cup.
A. just B. ever C. still D. never
28. Mrs Smith bought a bike last month and now she is used to ______ it to work every day.
A. ride B. riding C. be riding D. ridden 29. — May I use your iPad, please? — Sorry. I ______ it to my cousin.
A. was lending B. have lent C. lend D. am lending
30. COVID-19 broke out last January and I haven't travelled to any other cities ______ .
A. before that B. since when C. since then D. before then
31. — Hasn't Mr Lee returned from Shanghai? — ______ . So Mrs Gao will give us a lesson instead of him.
A. Yes, not yet B. Yes, he has C. No, not yet D. No, he has 32. Don't be so hard on your son. ______ , he is still a young kid.
A. Anyway B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 33. — ______ have you been a student here? — Since September, 2016.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much 34. Which of the following is NOT a fact but an opinion?
A. Nanjing is in the southeast of China. B. Nanjing has a history of over 2, 000 years. C. The Qinhuai River runs through the city of Nanjing. D. Nanjing is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 35. — Is your homework done? — ______ . But it is almost done.
A. Thanks a lot B. I am sorry to hear that C. No way D. Not exactly 三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分)
\you know Macao (澳门) is not my real name? I have been away from you too long, mother. . . \This is a very ___36___ song that every Chinese knows.
Macao was under Portuguese rule for over 400 years until it ___37___ in 1999. Over the last 21 years, it has ___38___ quick development (发展) .
___39___ its return, Macao's economic growth rate (经济增长率) has become one of the fastest in the world. In 2000, Macao's per capita GDP was 16, 000 dollars, while in 2018, the ___40___ got to 83,000. That's the second-highest in the world.
___41___ , Macao's development is more than just GDP rise.
\young,\___43___ Macao. \播报) make the ___44___ much easier.\also talked about the Macao LRT (轻轨) , which ___45___ in December, 2019. \said.
Macao's ___46___ has also cared more about education (教育) . Every student could get 15 years of free education. Students don't need to ___47___ money from kindergarten to senior high school. In ___48___ years, education cooperation (合作) between Macao and the Chinese mainland has become closer. Over 20 percent of Macao's college-age students go on to ___49___ at mainland colleges. Gao was ___50___ to say, \there and work on cultural exchanges in the future.\36. A. humorous B. lonely C. nervous D. famous 37. A. joined B. returned C. attended D. changed 38. A. seen B. heard C. spoke D. wrote 39. A. For B. Over C. Since D. Because 40. A. price B. number C. weight D. degree 41. A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Anyway 42. A. worse B. nearer C. better D. farther 43. A. around B. with C. from D. behind 44. A. task B. work C. meal D. trip 45. A. ended B. opened C. decorated D. caused 46. A. community B. factory C. college D. government 47. A. pay B. take C. raise D. collect 48. A. next B. recent C. last D. present 49. A. wait B. realize C. study D. live 50. A. patient B. angry C. sorry D. excited 四、阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2分, 计20分)
A
Meish Goldish is an American writer. He has written over 400 books for children. One of his biggest-selling books is 101 Science Poems and Songs for Young Learners. Here is one of his poems.
My Feelings
There are things I have that I can't see, Things that change inside of me. What, oh what, can those things be? My feelings! When a friend calls up and says, \way, I'm happy!
When I cant go out because of rain, When my tummy hurts and I'm in pain, When my favourite toy goes down the drain (下水道) , I'm sad!
When thunder booms, and the lights go out, When suddenly I hear a shout, When an ugly bug (丑陋的虫子) will crawl about, I'm afraid!
At times I'm happy, at times I'm sad, At times I'm scared (害怕的) , at times I'm glad, I know I'm me, because I’ve had My feelings!
51. Which of the following does the poem NOT talk about?
A. Playing with a friend. B. Taking a walk in the rain. C. Getting high marks at school. D. Having favourite food for dinner. 52. A child feels sad when he/she ______ .
A. hears a shout B. works in school C. sees an ugly bug D. loses his/her favourite toy 53. What's the purpose (意图) of the text?
A. To share a poem with us. B. To tell us to show our feelings.
C. To advise us to learn to write poems. D. To ask us to read more Meish Goldish's books.
B
It rained for a week. Mary spent the days with Colin in his room, talking about India or gardens or Dickon. He didn't look ill when she was there but his face was still white and he never moved from the sofa.
Mary was surprised when she looked at her own face in the mirror (镜子) . She was very different now. Martha noticed it, too
\荒野) is god for you, \ \
On the first morning when the sky was blue again, Mary woke up very early. She opened the window and felt the warm sun on her face.
\
She dressed quickly and went outside. The sun was shining and birds were singing as she ran towards the secret garden. When she reached the door, she heard a strange sound. She looked up and saw a crow (乌鸦) sitting on the wall. When she went into the garden, Dickon was there. He was digging and pulling up weeds (草) . There was a little red fox next to him.
\
Dickon introduced Mary to the fox and the crow.
\and Captain next to him. Mary followed.
—Taken from The Secret Garden
54. How did Mary spend the days during the rainy week?
A. Staying on the sofa B. Reading books about India. C. Talking with Colin about many things. D. Thinking about the fresh air of the moor. 55. What did Mary want to do when she felt the warm sun on her face?
A. To see Dickon. B. To see Soot. C. To see the fox. D. To visit the garden. 56. What didn't Mary do in the garden?
A. She got to know the crow and the fox. B. She showed her happiness. C. She walked around the garden. D. She lay in the sun and ran after the birds.
C
Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed a lot in class. She lost interest in studies and would sit in the corner with her head mostly down.
Ethan Miller, one of Sophie's teachers, found out the reason∶ she was bullied (欺凌) online. Sophie got abusive (辱骂的) messages on her phone and on Facebook. Sophie was not alone. One in three young people, in 30 countries, say they have had online bullying. Twenty percent of those bullied students were not willing to go to school because of it, according to a report in September. Seventy-five percent of them said social media (社交媒体) , like Facebook and Twitter, are the main places for online bullying.
The Internet world makes it easier for people to communicate with each other, but there is more danger for young people as well—and it is surprising that online bullying troubles many young people more than anything else. What's more, online bullying could lead to serious results for young people. Such bullying makes young people easily hurt themselves or even kill themselves, according to a 2018study. The study also found that young people facing online bullying were not willing to ask for help as those bullied by traditional (传统的) ways.
To help with the problem, UNICEF has taken action to support people who are bullied, such as training (培训) for teachers and parents to prevent and deal with online bullying.
57. What did Sophie do when facing bullying on the Internet?
A. She told her teacher about it. B. She didn't go to school. C. She showed no interest in studies. D. She would never sit in the corner. 58. Which is not talked about in the passage?
A. The bullied students are unwilling to ask for help. B. The bullied students may become bullies.
C. It's possible for the bullied students to hurt themselves. D. Online bullying troubles the bullied students most. 59. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To study the problem of online bullying. B. To help teachers deal with students' problems. C. To tell people what UNICEF has done for children. D. To make more people care about online bullying. 60. If there were a fifth paragraph, what would the writer talk about in it?
A. The students who are bullied most often. B. The problem of traditional bullying.
C. Advice from UNICEF on how to help with online bullying.
D. Reasons why parents and teachers must prevent online bullying. 五、任务型阅读 (共15小题, 计15分)
(一) 阅读并完成图表, 每空一词。 (共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
Anjiazhuang used to be a quiet village near a big lake. But now, it has turned into a modern town. This is all because of the high-speed (高速) railway station.
10 years ago, about three hundred people lived in this place. There was a small hill on the east of the village. Around the hill, there were small lakes and farmland. People grew crops for a living. Children went to a small primary school with 3 grades. There were dirt (土) roads connecting (连接) the village to the town about 5 kilometres away.
Now, the hill is no longer there. At the place of the hill, people built the railway station. The government pulled down most of the low houses and built some residential (住宅) buildings for the villagers. Some highways were built, too. Only half of the farmland is left. And the primary school is no longer there. Children go to school in town.
Since he railway station was built, more and more factories have appeared. And more and more people have flooded into this area. Now, most villagers make a living by working in the factories. They live a richer life.
But the changes have also brought many problems. Some people can't get used to living in tall buildings. And more people and more factories bring more pollution. As there are fewer trees, more wild animals have been away from this area.
There was a hill with lakes and farmland (62) ________ . People made a living by growing (63) ________ . There was a small primary school with three(64) ________ . Dirt roads connected the village to the town. The (65) ________ has become a railway station. People (66) ________ in residential buildings. Highways connect the area to the outside world. Only half of the (67) ________ is left. The small primary school is no longer there. Anjiazhuang's (61) ________ Anjiazhuang' present Some local people are not (69) ________ to the life in tall The (68) ________ Anjiazhuang buildings. faces There is more pollution and (70) ________ wild animals. (二) 阅读并回答问题, 每题答案不超过5个词。 (共5小题;每小题1 分, 计5分) Have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag? In the Han Dynasty when the old-style private (私人的) schools started, students began to use a box made of bamboo to carry books to school. That was the earliest schoolbag. You can see this type of bamboo box in many TV series. For example, in the Legend (传说) of White Snake, Xu Shilin carries a bamboo box to the capital to take an exam.
Hundreds of years later, people began to use a new kind of schoolbag called budai. It was made of cloth. In the 1950s and 1960s, military rucksacks (军用帆布包) , a green single shoulder bag, became popular. Ask your grandparents. Maybe they can tell you of their days carrying the military rucksacks.
Many kinds of modern schoolbags have appeared in recent years. Schoolbags have become colourful with fashionable designs on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled (有轮子的) bags that help them carry heavy textbooks and some students carry backpacks.
Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what the future schoolbags will be like? 71. What were the earliest \
72. In the Legend of White Snake, why did Xu Shilin go to the capital with a \ 73. Who probably used the military rucksacks in your family? 74. What are the modern schoolbags like? 75. What can be the best title for the reading? 六、词汇 (共20小题;每小题1分, 计20分
(一) 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词, 完成句子。
76. Our president is busy getting ready for an important ________ (采访). 77. Mrs Green's ________ (丈夫) always drives her to work.
78. With the new technology (技术) , we can turn the ________ (废品) into something useful.
79. I had enough time to walk my dog when I was in ________ (小学教育的) school. 80. With so many hobbies, you will never feel ________ (孤独的).
(二) 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
81. The old man has two ________ (marry)daughters. And they often come to see him. 82. In China, people call policemen's ________ (wife) “Jingsao”. 83. People in the ________ (north) part of China don't feed on rice. 84. We last ________ (meet) each other when we were in Shanghai. 85. Mr Lee ________ (repair) over ten bikes since Monday.
(三) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。
In January last year, people found a bottle on a beach in West Australia. There was a (86) m________ in the bottle. It turned out to be that the bottle into the sea in June a German sailor (水手) (87) t________ the bottle into the sea in June 1886. The bottle drifted (漂流) on the sea for over 132 years! People (88) b________ that it is the world's oldest-known message in a bottle.
At the time, German sailors used messages in bottles to study ocean currents (洋流). (89) B________ 1864 and 1933, they threw thousands of bottles into the sea. Most of them (90) t________ a long way but people can't find them now.
As time goes on, the reason for writing messages has (91) a________ changed a lot. Some messages are used for scientific studies. But most people send out messages in bottles for (92) o________ reasons.
Some want to find pen pals (笔友) . So they write down some things about (93) t________. Some people write down their secrets. They hope the sea can take them away. There are also online messages in bottles. People can send them (94) t________ WeChat or QQ.
The reasons and ways may change, but the idea behind the messages is always the (95) s________: People want to make connections (联系) with others. This idea has made sending messages in bottles popular for hundreds of years. 七、书面表达 (共1题, 计15分)
假如你校英文报正在征集有关学校变化的文章, 请你根据下面的提示内容, 以\changes at school\为题写一篇英语短文给英文报投稿。
Past on foot or by bike did homework at home Your feelings : … 要求: 1. 须包含提示中的所有内容, 可适当发挥;
2. 词数∶80左右 (短文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数) 。
Great changes at school
So far great changes have taken place at school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now ride electric bikes (电动车) or take the school bus take part in different activities wrote on the blackboard, took notes use computers or projectors (投影仪) in class, collect material on the Internet 1-5 ABBCC 6-10 CBCBC 21-25 ADCBC 26-30 CBBBC 36-40 DBACB 41-45 ACCDB 51-55 BDACD 56-60 DCBDC 61. past 62. around 66. live 67. farmland 71. They were made of bamboo. 73. Our grandparents. 75. Changes of schoolbags. 76. interview 81. married 86. message
77. husband 82. wives
87. threw
单元评估 (Unit 1) 参考答案
11-15 CBCAB 16-20 BABBC 31-35 CACDD 46-50 DABCD
63. crops 64. grades 65. hill 68. problems 69. used 70. fewer 72. To take an exam.
74. Colourful and more comfortable. 78. waste
79. primary 84. met 89. Between 94. through
80. lonely 90. travelled 95. same
83. northern 88. believe 93. themselves
85. has repaired
91. already 92. other One possible version:
Great changes at school
So far great changes have taken place at school. Students used to go to school on foot or by bike. In class, teachers had to write on the blackboard, and students must take notes carefully. After school, students did their homework at home.
However, now we students often ride electric bikes or take the school bus to school. At school, our teachers can use computers or projectors in class. And we collect material for learning on the Internet. After class, we take part in different kinds of club activities or after-school activities.
In my opinion, our lives are more interesting and colourful than before. And we have got more practical skills.
牛津英语译林版八年级下册 8下 单元评价 Unit 1（含答案） - 图文
