look at看,考虑; look forward to盼望，预期；look down upon轻视；look up查阅，探望。句意：我们不应当嘲笑那些处于困境中的人们，而是应该帮助他们。故选C。
三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）
21.吃完饭后，经理们回到会议室继续进行他们的讨论。 22.如果孩子们不守规矩将不被允许去超市。
23.实现的目标给了他很大的信心，他工作更努力了。
24.He is/was devoted to his research，working on it even during the weekends. 25.It turned out that he had a close connection with the matter. 四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共10分） 26-29 CCAB
这是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要讲了Becky患有一种神奇的超忆症，她可以对任何事情做到过目不忘，这给她的生活和学习带来了一些困扰，但是贝基的案例有助于科学家找到治疗老年痴呆症的方法。
26. 段落大意题。第二段意思是：三年前，Becky在报纸上读到一篇文章，其中提到人们不可能记住他们四岁前生活的细节。“胡说八道。”她想，因为她可以清楚地回忆起自己出生十二天的生活。她的父母把她抱到驾驶座上，让她躺下来拍照。但这并非无稽之谈。她是已知的80位患有HSAM的患者之一。由此可知，这一段主要讲了Becky是怎么知道她与众不同的，故选C。
27. 细节理解题。答案定位在第三段Becky’s unusual condition was recently shown on a program called 60 minutes, where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her questions about her favorite book series, Harry Potter.可知在60 minutes节目中，Becky被问问题，是为了测试她的记忆力，故选C。
28. 推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第二段Even walking on the street and lightly bumping(撞) into somebody brings back memories from Becky’s childhood, when a boy knocked her over. She’s taken right back to that time, living the experience all over again.（即使走在街上，轻轻撞到一个人，也会让Becky想起自己的童年，那时一个男孩
把她撞倒了。她又回到了那个时代，重新体验了一次。）由此推断出最让Becky烦恼的事情是她忘不了她的痛苦经历，故选A。
29. 细节理解题。答案定位在倒数第二段Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they have problems filtering(过滤) through all the information, remembering only the important bits.可知不管任何事情，Becky都记得一清二楚。这也让她的学习不好，因为她脑中储存了太多的信息，以至于让她对所学的重要书本知识的理解和提取有些困难，故选B。 五、七选五（每小题3分，共15分） 30-34 GBADE
这是一篇说明文。文章作者详细介绍了自己所从事的工作——风暴追逐者。
30. 上文“I was working for the National Meteorological Office in Bracknell, near London, in the autumn of 1995, and I saw a documentary called Stormchasers with family.”说我看了一部纪录片叫《风暴追逐者》，该空承接上文，G选项“它是关于飓风猎人的，我想，这是一个有趣的工作!”切题，故选G。
31. 下文“I have been all over the world hunting hurricanes.”说我一直在世界各地搜寻飓风。该空引出下文，B选项“我工作中最喜欢的部分是旅行。”切题，故选B。
32. 上文“I also love working with top scientists.”说我也喜欢和顶尖科学家一起工作。该空承接上文，A选项“我从他们身上学到了很多”切题，故选A。
33. 上文“People often ask me what an average day is like. In fact, there’s no such thing as an average day in my job!”说人们经常问我平常的一天是什么样的。事实上，在我的工作中没有所谓的普通的一天!下文说我们经常一接到通知就出发去捕捉风暴。该空承上启下，D选项“这完全取决于天气，你无法控制。”切题，故选D。
34. 上文“Next, I would like to join a space program and be the first meteorologist in space.”说接下来，我想加入一个太空计划，成为第一个在太空的气象学家。该空承接上文，E选项“然而，我还没有想出一个能在太空做的实验。”切题，故选E。 六、书面表达（共30分）
Dear Peter,
How is everything going recently? I am writing to express my thanks to you for your generous help.
Without your encouragement and valuable advice, I couldn’t have made so much progress in English. And now I want to read some English novels in my spare time to improve my English reading skills. Would you like to recommend some excellent English novels to me?
You have told me that you are very interested in Chinese culture. I sincerely hope that you can come to visit China and I will show you around some places of interest.
Best wishes to you!
Yours, Li Hua
人教版2019-2020学年高一下学期英语必修四 Unit1 Achievement of women 训练卷(一) (含答案)
