年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题2005
注意事项:
1.本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。
2.本卷分试卷I和试卷II,均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题,考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上;第II卷为主观题,考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 分数
一 二 三 四 五 总分 总分人 试卷I
得分 评卷人
I. Vocabulary and structure (40分)
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out
2. I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision
about what to do next.
A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite
3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning D. kept burning the fire C. kept the fire burnt
4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. in the natural disaster.
B. available C. probable A. ready D. approachable5. Many people are reported
A. being killed B. to be killed D. to have been killed C. to have killed
6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. B. has been planned A. was planned D. were planned C. had been planned
7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when
B. speaking to D. spoken to C. speaking A. spoken 8. to finish quickly.
A. Not every worker want B. No every workers want D. No every workers wants C. Not every worker wants
9. The photos on the wall grandma of those happy, old days when a large family lived together. B. retain D. remind C. remember A. recall 10. You'd better tell me beforehand if go with me. A. you'll rather not B. you won't rather
D. you ' 'd rather not d rather not to C. you11. We all hope he'll soon his disappointment and be happy again.
B. get away D. get down C. get up A. get through 12. The problem of environment protection has been studied .
A. extremely B. intensively C. originally D. violently.
13. All games_____because of the rainstorm, many students could do nothing but study in the classroom. A. were canceled B. having been canceled. D. have been canceled C. had been canceled 14.“Did you buy anything at the clothing store” “Yes, I bought three shirts for just$120.” A. fifty-dollar B. fifties-dollar D. fifties-dollars C. fifty-dollars 15. By the time you get back, great changes_____in this area. A. will take place B. will be taken place C. are going to take place D. will have taken place 16. The boy now for the 1ight in his room is still on. B. must be studying A. must study D. would study C. must have studied
17. _____she was living in Paris that she met her husband Terry. B. It was while A. Just then
D. During the time when C. Soon after
18. Technical schools prepare their students for the application of practical skills, they learn in class their
work.
D. of C. for A. to B. in
vocabulary for a sophomore. 19. His written English was first-class and he had a(n) A. intimate C. inevitable D. incredibleB. initial
20. After the company the problem of unfair competition, its sales figures dropped to a record low.
D. put intoC. come into A. look into B. ran into
21. John isn't a diligent student for it is the third time he has been late, A. wasn't 'B. hasn ' D. hasn't het it C. isnt it 22. He told me_____afraid because l had done nothing wrong.
B. not to be A. to be not D. being not C. not being by 20 percent. 23. Last year, the production rate A. rose C. arose D. aroused B. raised 24. I hope that the good weather ______ for the rest of our trip.
D. holds in A. holds up B. holds down C. holds out
personality. They are different from one another. 25. Each person in the world has a(n) D. one B. sole C. unique A. only 26. With all the work on hand. He _____to the cinema last night. B. must have gone A. should go t have gone D. might have gone C. shouldn' 27. I am sorry to your feelings.
. have hurt C B. have destroyed A. have spoilt D .have damaged 28. He is so wise a man that all the people _______.
A. 1ook him up B. 1ook into him C. 1ook up to him D. 1ook to him 29. Yon can write the paper______ you 1ike.
A. whatever B. however C. anyway D. some way 30. I don't doubt she will learn a lot during her stay in China. C. whether D. what A. that B. if
31. Though Mum is very busy, she always some time every day to read to her children. B. sets in A. sets off C. sets aside D. sets up 32. These three girls help _____to clean the house. A. one another D. one and other B. each other C. one and the other
33. The teacher recommended that Jack math or physics instead of English because he was quick at
numbers.
D. studied A. must study B. could study C. study the war was over. 34. He participated in the reconstruction of the city
C. long after A. before long D. soon before B. soon after
to find a solution to the problem of hunger and famine. 35. Only by making wise use of land D. can we B. we will be able C. will we be able A. we can be
36. A teacher who is______ to the needs of individual student is sure to achieve some success. B. sensitive D. senior C. secure A. serious any more to say, the meeting was closed. 37. Nobody B. has had A .had C. having D. had had
When the guests were gone, she the tea-things in the cupboard.38.
D. put in C. put away A. put up B. put off
39. Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a week.
A. twice more than B. twice as much C. as much as twice D. much as twice as 40. One and a half years passed.
D. has C. have A. are B. were
得分评卷人
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Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (50%)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D .You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: Passage One
Population tends to grow at an exponential(指数的)rate. This means that they progressively double. As an example of this type of growth rate take one penny and double every day for one month. After the first
week, you would have only 64 cent, but after the fourth week you would have over a million dollars. This helps explain why the population has come on“all of a sudden” took from he beginning of human 1ife to the year 1830 for the population of the earth to reach one billion. That repents(缓慢进行) a time span of at least two million years. Then it took from 1830 to 1930 for world population to reach 2 billion. The next billion was added by 1960 only thirty years and in 1975 world population reached 4 billion which is another billion people in only fifteen years.
World population is increasing at a rate of 9, 000per hour, 220,000 per day and 80 million per year.
This is not only due to higher birth rate, but to lower death rate as well. The number of births has not declined at the same rate as the number of deaths.
Some countries such as Columbia, Thailand, Morocco, Costa Rica and the Philippines are doubling their population about every twenty-one years with a growth rate of percent a year or more. The United States is doubling its population about very eighty-seven years, with a rate of percent per year. (81)Every time a
population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything, including hospitals, schools,
resources, food and medicines to care for its people. It is easy to see that this is very difficult to achieve for the
more rapidly growing countries.
41. This passage chiefly discusses
A. the growth of world population.
B. one type of the exponential rate. C. the population problem of more rapidly growing countries. D. the possible ways of dealing with the rapid population growth.
42. According to the passage what helps to explain why the population problem has come on “all of a sudden”
A. The penny that doubles itself every day for one month. B. The time span of at 1east two million years in human history. C. An illustration of the exponent growth rate given by the author. D. The large amount of money you would luckily make after the fourth week.
43. It took for the world to increase its population from 1 billion to 4 billion.
A. 100 years B. 175 years C. 1975 years D. over two million years 44. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. World population is increasing at a rate of 150 per minute. B. Lower death rate also contributes to world population growth. C. The population of Columbia has been doubling every year for 21 years. D. The United States is usually doubling its population on about every 87 years.
__. 45. When a population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything including
B. schools and students A. hospitals and medicines C. food and manpower resources D. all of the above
Questions 46 to 50 based on the following passage: Passage TwoWomen are on the whole more verbal than men. They are good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. while
)abilities. In fact, along with aggression these are men tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visual-spatial(视空 the most commonly accepted difference between these sexes.
are especially other communicating tools Words are for with people information people. They about for objects and manipulating imagining for good abilities and tools. social mainly Visual spatial are and communicating information about them. Are these talents programmed into the brain In some of the newest ), it has been suggested that when it comes to 神经生理学and most controversial research in neurophysiology( the brain males are specialists while women are generalists.
But one knows that, if anything this means in terms of the abilities of the two sexes. Engineering is both as that true and spatial and Visual it'sthere become just women But engineers. women few relatively are skilled as men at shooting a rifle or driving a car task that involve visual-spatial skills. They also do equally well at programming a computer, which is neither visual nor spatial. Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves. We all know men for whom machines seem to be extensions of their identity. ()82A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle or computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.
46. According to the passage, women are usually good at_____. A. body language B. logical reasoning
D. both A and B C. tasks demanding for the use of words
47. The word accepted” in the last sentence of the first paragraph, roughly means_____. C. received D. reconciled B. assumed A. believed 48. In the author's opinion, visual and spatial abilities are good for______. B. mind and body. A. achieving one's objects.
D. imagination and communication. C. programming talents into the brain. 49. All the following tasks involve visual-spatial abilities EXCEPT____. A. imagining and handling objects.
B. providing a computer with a set of instructions C. shooting a gun and driving an automobile D. planning and making things as an engineer does
50. Why do women seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves A. Because they have no visual-spatial skills.
B. Because they are only good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. C. Because they are less likely to see their charming or interesting aspects. D. Because they rarely use machines such as cars, rifles, computers, etc. are based on the following passage:Questions 51 to 55 Passage Threeby
dangers learn more about the of earthquakes The US. government has recently helped people