英 语
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15.
B. £ 9. 18.
C. £ 9. 15.
1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. 2. How does the man feel now?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. 3. What will Lucy do tomorrow afternoon?
A. Surf online. B. Give a talk. 4. Where are the speakers going after work?
A. To a restaurant. B. To a street. 5. Why did Susan quit her job?
A. To go back to school. B. To start her own firm. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man want to do?
A. Go to the grocery. B. Watch TV at home. C. Clean the freezer. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. Where are the speakers?
英语 第1页(共11页)
C. In a classroom.
C. Tired.
C. Write a report.
C. To their work.
C. To find a better job.
A. At the airport. B. At the man’s home. C. At a café. 9. How many people are there in the man’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. Who is Jamie?
A. The man’s daughter. B. The man’s son. C. The woman. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. How old are the woman’s children?
A. Six and eight. B. Six and ten. 12. What is \
A. A comedy. B. A fairy tale. 13. Which is “Silly Sailor” suitable for?
A. Children only. B. Adults only. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Which day does the woman ask for information about?
A. 27 December. B. 28 December. 15. What can visitors do at this particular time?
A. Feed birds. B. See unusual flowers. 16. What will visitors be able to collect in Paxton?
A. Unusual birds. B. Various flowers. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where are most of the museum facilities?
A. On the first floor. B. Outside the museum. 18. Where can visitors deposit their luggage?
A. In the restaurant. B. In the cloakroom. 19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?
A. Meet the speaker. B. Go to the cloakroom. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The places of the exhibits. B. The rules of visiting a museum. C. The location of some conveniences.
英语 第2页(共11页)
C. Eight and ten. C. A true story. C. People of all ages. C. 29 December. C. Go there by car. C. Mushrooms. C. In the basement. C. In the sitting area. C. Eat in the restaurant.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The following are a few places recommended by tourists. Ka’awaloa Trail
The pathway is steep and continues for about 2 miles each way, so the way there will be a lot easier than the way back. Keep in mind that the loose rocks may present a dangerous situation when slippery, so do carry the appropriate footwear and plenty of water to fight against the intense sun.
Mauna Kea Summit
Most hikers give themselves 8 to 10 hours to finish the journey. Don’t forget to register at the Mauna Kea Visitors Center before setting out, and plan on being back before sunset. The weather here is unpredictable and completely unique to the rest of the island. This area is pure wilderness, and altitude sickness is a definite risk, so researching the hike in advance on the Mauna Kea website is a must.
Waipio Valley Trail
Famed Waipio Valley, the former home of King Kamehameha, shouldn’t be missed by nature lovers. Be sure to catch a glimpse of nearby Hiilawe Falls from here, flowing 1,300 feet at the back of the valley. About 6.5 miles round-trip, this adventure will most likely be too difficult for beginner hikers due to the steep inclines(倾向) and length.
Onomea Bay Trail
Onomea Bay offers two different hikes from the Mamalahoa Highway in Papaikou. The first, the Donkey Trail, follows a stream through the Hawaiian rainforest past a small waterfall and to the ocean. The second, Onomea Trail, goes just to the right of the Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden and past the Alakahi stream. Many choose to combine the trails or pair the hike with the botanical garden for added adventure. 21.What should tourists be careful about in Ka’awaloa Trail? A. Burning.
B. Loose rocks.
C. Dry weather.
D. The steep pathway.
22.Why is the visit to the Mauna Kea website in advance? A. The journey lasts long. C. There’s a potential danger.
B. There exist many tourists. D. The weather is unpredictable.
23.What do the last two items(Waipio Valley Trail and Onomea Bay Trail) have in common?
英语 第3页(共11页)
A. They attract plant lovers. B. Tourists can see waterfalls.
C. Tourists can hike along a stream. D. They aren’t suitable for beginner hikers.
B
From 20-pound turkeys to red and green Christmas cookies, with their emphasis on food, experts agree that the holidays are an ideal time to get kids involved in the kitchen.
\Aimee Jones said. \yummy.’ Especially when they can share it with their parents, it definitely helps them build confidence in themselves.\
Instilling(灌输) a comfort level with cooking at an early age can create a life-long habit of making meals at home and help to foster a healthy relationship with food.
\Oysters Seafood and father of three said. \handle it. They can turn it off. And they’re using their hands to create things. They can already draw and do all those things, so why can’t they hold and chop a vegetable? You show them and watch them. It’s a lot of fun.\ Involving children in creating their favorite holiday treats also makes for a one-of-a-kind bonding experience. \better, you will share recipes, techniques and anecdotes that you learned at the elbows of mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers long gone,\
\埋怨) and lose your patience when they accidentally spill heavy cream all over the kitchen table while making mini-shortcakes with berries, but they will love you anyway, teaching you, the one who’s supposed to be the grown-up, about unconditional affection and ready forgiveness.\24. What does the author suggest in paragraph 2?
A. Increasing children’s confidence by cooking. B. Forming a tradition of family cooking. C. Cooking delicious meals for children. D. Making holidays more meaningful. 25. What does Nico Romo mean in Paragraph 4? A. Children are good at drawing. C. Children are able to handle cookery.
B. This is an age lack of creativity. D. Modern technology is easy to learn.
26. What will adults learn when children make a mess in the kitchen? A. The skills in controlling their temper.
B. The unlimited love and pardon. D. The remarks made for complaint.
英语 第4页(共11页)
C. The tips for making everything in order.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. The stress of cooking during holidays. C. The advantage of playing with children.
C
Smart cities are coming. And you can be sure that hackers(黑客) won’t be very far behind.
We’ve already gotten a glimpse of that future, as cities across the globe start to use technology to connect their services and residents in ways that was science fiction just a few years ago. They are using sensors to collect data — such as traffic, garbage collecting, and road conditions —and then using that data to deliver services to more people and more efficiently.
But this rush to become a smart city has a major drawback: The more connected a city is, the easier it is to cyber-attacks. Hackers have, in recent years, effectively held cities hostage through ransom ware(赎金器), sometimes damaging critical systems for months at a time. The damage can cost millions to repair, as Baltimore and Atlanta have discovered.
And this is just the beginning. As cities add connectivity to their streetlights, power grids, dams, transit lines and other services, they are adding more targets that have the potential to be hacked. What’s more, as additional information on residents is collected, officials worry the result —lots of data could attract nation-states or terrorists who could incorporate the data into physical and cyber war.
What cyber security lesson can’t be taught in this hack? For example: Don’t open email attachments from unfamiliar sources; don’t click on unrecognized links; don’t leave sensitive information visible on the walls or surfaces of your office. But let’s just stick to the most important lesson: The information you share on social media can be used to profile and target you, whether that’s by engineering click bait(点击诱饵) aimed at your particular interests, guessing your password based on your birthday or figuring out your schedule and travels so that an intruder can access your home or office.
Wednesday, September 18, 2019 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. 28.What did people use to think of smart cities?
A.It was the product of science. C. It existed in imagination.
B. It was bound to be popular. D. It improved people’s life.
B. The benefits of cooking with kids. D. The importance of sharing recipes.
29. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?
A. Introduce the harm of hackers. B. Show the danger of a smart city. C. Add some background information. D. Summarize the previous paragraphs.
英语 第5页(共11页)