必修四 Unit 5 高考拆组训练
练(一) 语言运用组块专练——练准度
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company. We __1__ the car and got out of it. I __2__ and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was a __3__， but it started to move. As we approached we __4__ that it was a small wounded dog. We were so moved by the __5__ that we decided to help the __6__ dog. We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some __7__ water for the dog in order to help him regain __8__. He was desperate __9__ while we were giving him the food and water he almost __10__ his head in them. Once he had eaten we encouraged him to move; __11__， he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. __12__， we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our __13__. Rapidly, we took him to the vet's for him to receive __14__ treatment. The vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been __15__ for days. He got out of the vet's office after 5 days of __16__， and we decided to look for a __17__ for him. He was finally __18__ by one of my dad's workers and is living __19__. In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. Everyone __20__ a second chance to be happy.
语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗，最终狗被一个好心人收养的经历。通过这个故事，作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心，每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。 1.A.left C．drove
B．parked D．boarded
解析：选B 根据上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知，作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。
2．A.looked around C．passed by
B．came up D．went away
解析：选A 作者环顾(looked around)四周，看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。pass by“路过，经过”；go away “走开，离开”。
3．A.plastic box C．garbage bag
B．rubbish bin D．metal can
解析：选C 作者以为它是一个垃圾袋，但是它开始移动了。根据上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知，只有garbage bag和gray thing, dog能联系起来。
4．A.remembered C．expected
B．admitted D．realized
解析：选D 当作者和父亲走近时，他们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。remember“记得，记住”；admit“承认”；expect“期待，期望”；realize“意识到”。
5．A.scene C．condition
B．view D．situation
解析：选A 作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了，决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。condition“状态，状况”；situation“情况，局面”。
6．A.lucky C．poor
B．missing D．lovely
解析：选C 参见上题解析。poor“可怜的，不幸的”。 7．A.pure C．sweet
B．salty D．delicious
解析：选A 作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力。
8．A.power C．energy
B．strength D．spirit
解析：选B 参见上题解析。power“动力”；strength“体力，力气”；energy“精力”；spirit“精神”。
9．A.even if C．so that
B．as if D．in that
解析：选C 前后句之间是原因和结果的关系，故用so that“因此，结果”引导结果状语从句。in that“因为”，引导原因状语从句。
10．A.hurt
B．abandoned
C．shook D．buried
解析：选D 根据上文中的“He was desperate”可知，小狗非常需要食物和水，因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时，它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中。
11．A.therefore C．instead
B．besides D．however
解析：选D 小狗一吃完，作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动，但是，它动弹不得。根据语境可知，本空应填表示转折的however。
12．A.In the end C．In fact
B．At first D．At one time
解析：选A 最后，作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。in the end“最后”；at first“起初”；in fact“事实上”；at one time“一度”。
13．A.car C．home
解析：选A 参见上题解析。 14．A.affordable C．immediate
B．free D．available B．company D．office
解析：选C 很快，作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医，以便它能得到及时的治疗。affordable“负担得起的”；immediate“立即的，即刻的”；available“可利用的，可得到的”。
15．A.continuing C．surviving
B．struggling D．starving
解析：选D 根据常识可知，兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论，故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了，而且饿了好几天”，故选starving“挨饿”。上文的“He was desperate”也是暗示。
16．A.operation C．exercise
B．recovery D．adjustment
解析：选B 经过五天的恢复(recovery)，小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了，作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。
17．A.hospital
B．unit
2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习必修4精选作业 Unit 5 高考拆组训练
