eg. He denied breaking the window.
eg. Women were denied the right to vote in the past in the U.S.
88. in detail 详细地
eg. He explained the question to us in ~.
89. devote …. to… 致力于 be devoted/committed to(介词)sth./doing sth.
eg. The scientist devoted the whole life to the study of chemistry.
90. do away with 废除; get rid of 摆脱 除掉;have … to do with 与… 有关
eg. It has nothing to do with what you are talking about. eg. Do away with the law.
eg. He managed to get rid of the man followed him.
91. drop in=drop by=visit 92. due 到期的
eg. The book will be due next week. （按计划, 安排要）发生，到达的 eg. What time will the next bus due?
eg. The next meeting is due to be held in three months’ time. due to =because of=owing to 因为, 由于 eg. His promotion is due to his hard working.
eg. Due to the heavy rain, we have to give up the plan for the weekends.
93. economic 经济的; economical 节俭的 94. effective 有效的; efficient 效率高的 95. else 其它的; something ~ somebody ~
96. in the end 最终（结果）; at last 最后（经过很长时间）
eg. I have finished the essay at last.
eg. We were thinking of going to England, but in the end we went to the USA.
97. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心; help oneself 随便 98. establish=set up=found
99. evident=obvious=apparent 明显的 显而易见的 100. for example=for instance; to illustrate
101. be exhausted=be tired out =be worn out 筋疲力尽的 102. exist 存在
103. expose 暴露 受影响 be exposed to
eg. Being exposed to the sun for some time can do good to your health.
eg. Many of today’s teenagers have been exposed too much to violence and sex. 104. face sth面对; be faced with 面临; encounter 面临 105. in fact = as a matter as a fact 实际上; 事实上 106. be familiar with
107. by far 非常,最（修饰比较级和最高级）; so far 迄今为止（完成时态）;
far from 远非如此（否定）
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eg. In my opinion, he is by far the most suitable one for the job.
eg. He sent out a letter to apply for the job, but has received no answer so far. eg. My English is far from (not) perfect.
108. fare 交通费; fee 费用; tuition 学费
109. favor, do sb a favor 帮… 个忙; in favor of 赞成
eg. I’m in favor of his suggestion that a power plant(电厂)be built. eg. Would you do me a favor to carry the box upstairs? 110. feel like doing sth /would like to do sth 喜欢/想做…. 111. field 田野, 领域
112. fill in 填写; be filled with 充满
eg. Would you like to fill in your address and telephone here? 113. fine 罚款
114. fire 解雇; catch fire 着火; set fire to 点火 115. focus… on…使集中, 以…为中心
116. be fond of =like 喜欢; be keen on/ be crazy at（about）
eg. I’m fond of novels written by D.H Laurence. 117. look forward to sth/ doing sth盼望
eg. We are looking forward to your coming.
in general /in short/ in a word/ on the whole 总的说来 ; to sum up,/to conclude 118. generation gap 代沟
120. get on/get off 上/下车（船…）; get on/ along with 和…相处 121. give in屈服, 让步; give up 放弃; give off发出
eg. The gas given off by automobiles is harmful to people’s health eg. Don’t give up until you succeed. eg. He gave in finally under the pressure.
122. go on to do sth 接着做（另一件事）; go on doing sth 继续做（同一件事）;
go on a diet节食; go over 复习
123. grant , take… for granted 对…想当然, 对…习以为常
eg. We usually take it for granted that the government should work for the welfare (福利) of the people.
124. grow up 成长; grown-up 成年人
125. hand in 上交; hand in hand; on one hand 一方面 , on the other hand 另一方面 126. hardly 几乎不; hardly… when…= no sooner… than… 刚…. 就….
eg. The town has changed so quickly that I can hardly recognize it. eg. Hardly had we reached home when it began raining.
127. do good to…对…有益; do harm to…对…有害 128. learn by heart 记住; lose heart 失去信心 129. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做…
eg. She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news that her father passed away.
130. hold, hold back 控制住（感情等）; hold up 阻止, 妨碍
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131. in a hurry/ in no hurry
132. insist 从句用should do, should 可以省略
eg. He insisted that we go there together。
相同用法的词: suggest, order, demand, propose… 133. instead, instead of 代替, 相反
eg. I’m still wondering why he asked John for help instead of Tom。 134. intend to do 想要做 135. involve.. in..介入, 卷入
eg. I don’t want to be involved in their quarrel.
135. be keen on 热心/热衷于
136. key/answer to a question; solution to a problem （解决问题的）办法
137. late; latest 最新的, 最近的; later …以后; latter 后者, 后半的; the former…the latter…
eg. the latest news; two years later=after two years 138. lay 放 置 laid-- laid; lie 躺 lay—lain; 说谎 lied-- lied 139. leave 把… 忘在…; leave out 漏掉
eg. I have left my keys at home.
140. in light/view of 鉴于, 由于 141. likely 可能的
eg. It is likely that computer will come into every family in China in the near future.
142. live on 靠… 生活; earn one’s living 谋生 143. be located in =be situated in 位于
144. as long as 只要; before long 不久; long before 很久以前; no longer 不再; long for 渴望
eg. He is longing for the day he could go to the USA. eg. You are bound to succeed as long as you keep trying.
145. look after=take care of ; look down upon/on 看不起,; look for 寻找;
look into 调查; look up 查（字典）
146. be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of=consist of 由…组成;make for 朝… 走去 147. manage to do 设法做了; try to do 设法去做; try doing 试着做.. 148. manner 方式, 方法 = way; method ;means
manners 礼貌
149. many a 许多(谓语用第三人称单数) a great many 许多
eg. Many a student in our class has seen the film more than three times.
150. no matter how/ what/where/when/ who… =however/whatever/wherever/whenever无论如
何/什么/哪/何时/谁
151. take measures/steps/pains to do 采取措施…
152. keep/bear…in mind=remember; make up one’s mind 决定;
be determined to do sth.= decide to do sth.
153. mistake; by mistake 错误地; mistake….for… 把… 误当成….
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eg. I often mistake him for his twin brother.
154. moment ; the moment/minute 一…就…; at the moment目前
eg. He said he would inform me the moment he arrived Beijing. 155. more or less 或多或少
156. mood 心情; be in the mood to do
eg. I’m in no mood to read. 157. mutual 相互的, 共同的
mutual understanding; mutual benefits
158. necessary; it’s necessary/important/vital that…..从句中用动词原形 do
not necessarily 不一定
159. noon; at noon/midnight/8 o’clock…. 160. nothing but =only 只有
eg. We can do nothing but wait for help. 161. now that=since 既然
eg. Now that you’ve accept the job you’d better devote yourself to it.
162. a number of 一些; the number of 数量 163. object to=be opposed to 反对
164. occasion 场合, 时间; on the occasion 165. occupy 占领, 占据
166. not only… but (also) 注意: 1.连接主语，谓语数的变化
2.连接两个句子, not only 后用倒装
eg. Not only the teacher but also the students are all interested in the movie eg. Not only the students but also the teacher is interested in the movie. eg. Not only should we learn English but we should learn it well. 167. in one’s opinion 在… 看来
eg. In my opinion, smoking should be banned in public places. 168. operate on 做手术 169. or 和 unless
eg. Get out of the bed, or you’ll be late for the train.(否则)
eg. You’ll be late for the train unless you get out of the bed immediately.(除非) 170. in order to/that 为了
170.origin 起源, 血缘; originate in; original (adj.) 171. ought to do sth 应该
172. overcome a difficult 克服困难
173. play a part in =play a role in 起作用; take part in=participate in 参加 174. in particular 特别地
175. take place=happen 发生; take the place of 代替, 取代;
in place 适合的,恰当的; out of place不适合的, 不恰当的 176. plenty of 许多, 大量 ~ ~ water ~ ~ books 177. postpone=put off 推迟
178. prefer 更喜欢 prefer to do/doing; prefer doing sth to doing sth;
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
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179. prepare for; make preparations for 准备 180. at present 目前, 当前
181. prevent … from…; keep… from….; stop sb. doing sth. 182. take pride in=be proud of 引以为傲 183. make progress 取得进步 184. pull down 拆除
185. put on 穿上 put away 收好,放好 put up with
186. out of the question 不可能; out of question 没有问题
eg. Your suggestion is out of the question since we don’t have enough hands. 187. rather than 而不是; other than 除了
188. regret/ remember/forget to do 遗憾/记得/忘了要做….;
regret/ remember/forget doing 做过
189. remind 使…想起, 使….记起; remind….of….; occur 想起
eg. The picture often reminds her of the five years she spent in the village. eg. It occurred to me suddenly that I had left my keys at home.
191. as a result(of) 因此（因为）
eg. As a result of his persistence(毅力), he succeeded in completing his study. 192. regard/view/think of…as…; consider….(to be)…. 把…. 看作
eg. The students all regard him as their friend. 193. rob sb of sth抢了…; steal sb sth 偷….
194. run into 撞上; run out (of)=use up 用完, 耗尽;
eg. My car has run out of gas.
eg. I used up my money for this month in half a month. 195. for the sake of 为了
eg. He did all this for the sake of you. 196. the same …as 一样
eg. She wears the same skirt as he bought yesterday. 197. see off 送行; see through 看穿, 识破
198. in a sense; in a way 某种意义上; to a extent/degree 一定程度上
eg. In a sense, what he said is important. eg. I agree with you to some extent. 199. sensible 理智的; sensitive 敏感的 200. set off 出发; set up=establish 建立
201. be short of=lack 缺乏 lack sth/ a lack of / be lacking in 202. at first sight 乍一看; catch sight of 看见 203. be similar to 与…相似
204. so; so as to do 为了; so that 为了
eg. They told me to visit her and I did so.
205. sometime 改天, 将来某一时刻; sometimes 有时, 间或 206. as soon as 一..就…; sooner or later 迟早 207. source 源头, 起源; resource 资源
208. stand=put up with=bear=endure=tolerate 忍受 209. stick to 坚持
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eg. I stick to my opinion. 210. subject to 遭受
eg. The family is subjected to the loss of their son. 211. be superior to 好于, 优于
eg. The moon cakes produced by their factory are superior to ours 212. do you suppose=do you think; be supposed to do 应该做…
213. take apart拆开; take off 起飞; take up占领,从事; take over接管
214.at the same time同时; from time to time不时地; on time准时;
in time 及时; take one’s time别着急; once upon a time 从前 215. come true 实现
eg. His dream of becoming an electronic engineer came true.
216. take turns 轮流; in turn轮流,反过来; turn down 拒绝 ;turn on/off 开/关; turn out 生产,结果是
eg. We usually take turns while waiting for the bus.
eg. The help we give to others will in turn give ourselves pleasure. eg. The party turned out to be a great success. 218. until/till 到…才
219. put…to use 使用, 利用; make use of =take advantage of利用; use up 用完 220. a variety of = all kinds of =a diversity of = a combination of许多, 各种各样
eg. There are a large variety of books for you to choose from. 221. warm up 热身
222. by the way 顺便问一下; by way of 以….方式; in a way某种意义上; make one’s way 走, 挤
224. while 在…时候, 然而,尽管
eg. There is nowhere for him to use his money, while I have no money to use. eg. While there are many difficulties, we are confident to carry out the plan. 225. will 意志, 遗言
226. in other words 换句话说; in a word 总而言之; keep one’s word遵守诺言 227. work out 算出,理解,明白; put forward 提出
eg. He didn’t work out the last question in the exam.
eg. He put forward a solution to the problem at the meeting.
228. be worth doing; be worthy of doing ;be worthwhile doing/ to值得
eg. The novel is worth reading.
eg. The issue（问题）is worthy of considering. 229. yet 多用于否定，疑问句中, 放在动词后;
still 可用于肯定，疑问句中, 亦可在否定句中;在be 后,但在其它动词前 eg. He hasn’t finished his breakfast yet. eg. He doesn’t understand yet. eg. She still doesn’t understand eg. He is still in bed.
230. leave sth some where 把… 忘在…
eg. He had left his text books in the classroom.
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专升本英语复习资料一
