译林版英语七年级下册教学课件Unit 6 第4课时 Grammar (1)

Unit 6 Grammar 学习目标 ◆知识目标:

1.能掌握一般过去哦时肯定,否定和疑问句式 2.能在对话中使用一般过去时

◆能力目标：结合本单元话题,用一般过去时进行交际 教学重点：一般过去时的否定句和疑问句运用.

教学难点：能根据情境正确使用一般过去时谈论已经发生的事情

【基础部分】

预习Grammar（P73-74），翻译下列词组。

1.昨天是礼拜天 2. 喜欢购物 3.和他的朋友一起练习打排球 _________________

4.去野营 5.在一条湖边支起帐篷 6.在湖面上划船 ______ 7.一整晚呆在外边 ___ 8.玩得开心_________________/______________________/_________________

【要点部分】

一.Answer some questions about Alice in Wonderland. Pay attention to the simple past tense 二.完成下面句子并将他们改成否定句

1. Alice (be)outside one sunny day. 2. Mary (be) at home yesterday.

3. We (be ) in Beijing last week. 三.请思考一般过去时否定句的变化规则 1) be 动词一般过去时句式。

肯定句： .否定句： 2） 行为动词一般过去时句式

肯定句： 否定句： 四.完成下面句子并将他们改成疑问句

1. She (be) in her office a moment ago. 2. The boy (be) in the classroom just now. 3. Kitty and I (be) happy this morning. 4. The rabbit a watch out of its pocket(take).

5. My parents (drive) to Nanjing three days ago. 6. They (visit) the park last Sunday. 五.请思考一般过去时疑问句句式的变化

3) be 动词一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 4) 行为动词一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 否定回答： 六.完成P74 A B 部分的练习

【拓展部分】

一.将下列句子改成否定句

1. I was in the library an hour ago. _________________________________________ 2. Mum did housework just now._____________________________________________ 3. They saw something strange in the bushes.______________________________________ 二.将下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答。

1. He was happy yesterday.___________________________________________________

2. This book cost me 10 yuan.__________________________________________________ 三.写出下列动词的过去式

1. think_________ 2. let______________ 3. sleep____________ 4. write_____________ 5. feel______________6. buy______________7. study____________ 8. swim____________ 9. draw____________10. drive_____________11. give______________12. read____________ 13.meet_____________14.play_____________15.stand_____________16. teach____________ 17.stay_____________18.worry_____________19. try______________20. can _____________ 【课后提升】 一． 根据汉语提示写单词.

1. His words ____________(使吃惊)us just now. 2. He ___________(落下) off the bike yesterday.

3. The ball hit his head ___________(通过) the window.

4. Tom __________（匆忙）to school this morning because he got up late. 5. I’m sorry I didn’t __________(注意) the sign. 二． 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. He looks ________ (happy) because he hurt(s伤害)his leg yesterday. 2. The _________(camp) trip was really wonderful. 3. Kids grow up so _________ (quick) these days.

4. The Zhangs ________(travel) to the USA five days ago. 5. They _____________(not live) in Shanghai last year.

6. He _______(drink) a bottle of juice and ________(leave) just now. 7. We ________(be) late for the meeting yesterday.

8. —______he _____ (go) to bed late yesterday evening?

—Yes, he ______(study) for an exam.

9. —Who ________(want) to speak to me on the phone a moment ago?

—Mike ______.

10. He put on his coat and then _______(go) out.

11. My father always _________(smoke) a lot in the past. 12. —When ______ you ______ (buy) that nice MP3?

—Last week.

13. —Where______(be)he a moment ago?

—He _______(stay) here to read an email.

14.My daughter ______(take) plenty of photos when she ________(travel) to Australia last year. 15. Many children ______(practice)_____(play)the piano in the Children’s Palace a months ago. 16. — _____you______(have) a parents’ meeting on the evening of April 2nd?

—No, we didn’t.

17. They _____(go)there the other day. They ______(go) there again tomorrow.

18.She ______( not worry) about being late for the last bus because she still had a little time left. 19.He _______(plan) a trip to the Fun World Museum with his family the day before yesterday. 三． 选择

( )1. —______ he go to the park?

—Yes, he did.

A. Did B. Do C. Does D. Is ( )2. —When ______ he ______ here?

—He _______ here two days ago.

A. was;come;came B.did;came;came C. did;come;came D. did;come;come

( )3. It’s raining outside. I can hear the ________ of the rain. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. noisy ( )4. I need to put ______ a tent for night.

A. on B. off C. up D. out ( )5. —heir library is very beautiful.

—I think so, but it is not as big as_______.

A. we B. us C. our D. ours

( )6. I _____ at home yesterday and called you, but nobody answered. Where ______ you?

A. was; was B. were; was C. was; were D. were; were ( )7. —Mr Green, ______ you ______ the Summer Palace?

—No, but I’ll visit it next week.

A. will; go to B. were; go to C. did ; go to D. were; went to ( )8. —Hello, Mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?

—Oh, no. We are back home. We _______ a really good journey.

A. have B. had C. are having D. will have ( )9. The girl watered the flowers ________.

A. tomorrow B. sometimes C. yesterday morning D. every day ( )10. —Who _________ the cry first?

— Tom did.

A. heard B. listened C. listened to D.sounded ( )11. He left for Shanghai without ________ goodbye to me.

A. said B. spoke C. saying D.speaking ( )12. They ______ Beijing at 10:30, and ______ Guangzhou at 13:30 last Sunday. A.leaved,reached in B.left,reached C.leaved for ,arrived D.left,arrived 四． 翻译句子

1. “昨天你独自在家吗？” “是的。”

—_________ _________ at home ____________ yesterday? —Yes, _______ _______.

2. 昨晚她把这个有趣的故事读了两遍。

She _____________________________ last night. 3. 两天前她买给我一个可爱的狗作为礼物。 She _______________________ two days ago. 4. 今天早上他帮妈妈做家务了吗？

_____ he ___________________________ this morning? 五．句型转换。

1. She was at home last night. (否定句)She ______ _______ at home last night. 2. My sister got up too late this morning. (一般疑问句，肯定回答) —______ _______ sister ______ up too late this morning. —Yes, _______ _______.

3. Amy helped her mother cook yesterday evening. (划线提问) ______________________?

4. It took us two days to finish this work .(同义句) We _____ two days _______ this work.

5.He usually gets up early and comes to school by bike (用this morning改写) He ____________________________school by bike this morning. 6.We had PE lessons yesterday. (改为否定句)