2020-2021年过去将来时一般过去时单元测试题(含答案)(1)
一、过去将来时
1．When we were boys we swimming every summer.
A. go B. would go C. went D. goes 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：小时候，每到夏天我们都要去游泳。When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2．—What did your son say in the letter? —He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the next day.
A. will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:你的儿子在信中说什么?他告诉我他第二天要去参观长城.结合语境可知从句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态,故选D.
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
3．I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home. A. would come, got B. came, got C. will come, gets D. came, would get 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意为：我不知道他什么时候回来。他说他一回来就给我打电话。前句是when引导的宾语从句，根据语境应用一般过去时。后句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去将来时，从句用一般过去时。故选B。 【点评】考查从句的时态。
4．Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告诉过我，他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。宾语从句的结构:主语一谓语-连接词一从句。从句在句中作宾语，从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时
态。但是从句是客观真理，一般用一般现在时态。该句主句是过去时态，根据句意可知从句动作还没有发生，所以用过去将来时，故选D。
5．Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A. uses B. will use C. has used D. would use 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。
【点评】过去将来时
6．Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.
A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时；if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。
【点评】过去将来时
7．--- Has Wendy handed in her application form?
--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.
A. will hand B. would hand C. has handed D. had handed 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Wendy交申请表了吗？——不太确信，她告诉我她在检查一下，很快就交。soon通常是将来时的标志词，因为前面的wanted是过去式，故用过去将来时，因此选B。
【点评】考查过去将来时。
8．— What time shall we leave for the airport?
— It's foggy today. I'm not sure be closed soon. Let's go now. A. whether the highway will B. whether will the highway C. when the highway will D. when will the highway 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：――我们什么时间出发去机场？――今天多雾。我不确定高速公路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。 【点评】考查宾语从句
9．— ________ you reading at this time yesterday? — No, I was ________.
A. Were; singing B. Are; watching TV C. Were; dance D. Are; having a rest 【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候你在读书吗？不，我在唱歌。时态为一般过去时。故选A。
【点评】考查时态。
10．We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.
A. flies B. have flown C. has flown D. would fly 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。根据主语wondered可知，从句要用相应的过去时，且根据next week可知，表示将来，所以用过去将来时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握当主句是一般过去时时，从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。
11．Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday? A. will go B. would go C. went D. has gone 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：你的父亲告诉过你他下个星期一将要去北京谈生意吗？根据next Monday和 Did 可知，此句为过去将来时，结构为would do，故选B。 【点评】考查过去将来时用法。过去将来时要用would来进行表达。
12．When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. would talk 【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：当她住在中国的时候，她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。 When引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去将来时，would+动词原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选D。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
13．When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.
A. sang B. sing C. would sing D. sings
2020-2021年过去将来时一般过去时单元测试题(含答案)(1)
