大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总-真题及答案

B) having lent C) to be lending D) lent

19. The work they are doing is __________ great value. A) in B) of C) by D) from

20. The doctor insisted that Paul's mother __________ examined thoroughly. A) would be B) must be C) be

D) should have been

21. Kevin is the only student in the class __________ failed in the exam. A) who B) that C) which D) whom

22. The projects __________ by the end of 2002 will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. A) being accomplished B) to be accomplished C) accomplished

D) having been accomplished

23. There is no doubt __________Herbert is the most industrious student in our class. A) whether B) what C) that D) if

24. Up went the prices and _________ A) the living standard came down B) down did the living standard come C) came down the living standard D) down came the living standard

25. The ratio of the work done by the machine _________ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine. A) against B) with C) to D) for 16．【答案】A

【译文】她离开父母只身搬到纽约，然而却由于太想念他们而无法享受NJL的精彩生活。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】“too…to”为固定搭配，表示否定的含义，意为“太…以至于不…”；“enough…to”结构则表示肯定含义，意为“足够能…”。注意enough用于名词之前，而用于形容词或副词之后，故选A。 17．【答案】B

【译文】大家就第一条款达成一致意见后，谈判继续进行了。 【考点】独立主格 【解析】分词的独立主格结构的构成还包括：with/without+名词/代词+分词/形容词/副词/介词短语。本题中the first point与agree on是被动关系，所以要用过去分词，故选B。 18．【答案】B

【译文】我后悔把这本小说借给了吉姆，因为他把书弄脏了。 【考点】固定搭配

【解析】regret后面既可以接不定式，又可以跟动名词，前者指“对尚未做，或正在做的事情的遗憾”，后者指“对过去做过的事情的遗憾”。根据句意，故选B。 19．【答案】B

【译文】他们正从事的工作意义重大。 【考点】介词的用法

【解析】be of+抽象名词相当于该抽象名词的形容词，故选B。 20．【答案】C

【译文】医生坚持要保罗的母亲做全面检查。 【考点】虚拟语气

【解析】insist表示坚持观点时，不用虚拟语气，如：He insisted that he had done nothing wrong．他坚持认为他没有做错。但是表示坚持要求某种做法时，则用虚拟语气，故选C。 21．【答案】B

【译文】凯文是班上这次考试惟一没及格的学生。 【考点】定语从句

【解析】当定语从句的先行词前有the only，me very，Ⅱle last，the same等表示特定概念的修饰词时，定语从句的引导词只能用that，故选B。 22．【答案】B

【译文】于2002年底完成的这项工程将会使城市的电话网络覆盖到1，000，000名用户。 【考点】时态和语态

【解析】此句谓语动词为将来时，根据题意，所填词需作project的定语，所以我们选不定式作其定语表示将来；而accomplish与project之间又有动宾关系，故选择不定式的被动语态，故选B。 23．【答案】C

【译文】赫伯特是我们班最勤奋的学生，这一点是不用怀疑的。 【考点】同位语从句 【解析】名词doubt用在肯定句中，其后的同位语从句用whether引导，若用在否定句中则由that引导，故选C。 24．【答案】D

【译文】随着物价的上涨，生活水平在下降。 【考点】倒装结构

【解析】此句将副词up和down置于句首，句子应全部倒装，故选D。 25．【答案】C

【译文】机器所做的工作与在机器上所用的功之比，就称为机器的效率。 【考点】固定搭配

【解析】题中ratio与介词to是固定搭配，the ratio of A to B的意思为“A与B之比(率)”，故选C

2010年12月英语三级（A）考试模拟题（语法词汇篇6）

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) .Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. Is there any hope of ________ the final exam? A) John to pass B) John pass C) passing John D) John's passing

17. Lawrence will do anything for Lily except _________ her money. A) lending B) lend

C) borrowing

D) borrow

18. We found it impossible ________ all the questions within the time given. A) solve

B) being solving C) to have solved D) to solve

19. We don’t allow _________ in the meeting room. A) to smoke B) smoked C) smoking D) to smoking

20. ________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. A) As B) That C) Who D) Which

21. There were _________ for Saturday's movie. A) not available tickets B )no available tickets C) no tickets available D) tickets no available

22. The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago. A) what B) that C) as D) which

23. At no time and under no circumstances ________ the first to use nuclear weapons. A) China will be B) will China be C) will be China D) shall China be

24. What ________ would happen if the manager knew you felt that way? A) will you suppose B)are you supposing C) do you suppose D) you would suppose

25. It is high time someone ________ Nick that each member of a team has to do his share of work. A) could tell B) tell C) told

D) would tell 16．【答案】D 【译文】约翰有希望通过期末考试吗?【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】如果动名词动作的发出者不是句子中谓语动词的主语时，则需要有自己的逻辑主语，其形式为：物主代词+动名词：名词或人称代词宾格+动名词；名词’s+动名词，故选D。 17．【答案】B【译文】除了借钱，劳伦斯会为莉莉做任何事。 【考点】固定用法 【解析】不定式(短语)作介词except的宾语，如果主句中有do，did或does，except后就接不带to的不定式，反之则接带to的不定式，故选B。 18．【答案】D【译文】我们发现，要想在规定的时间内答完所有的题目是不可能的。【译文】非谓语动词 【解析】不定式(短语)做宾语时，如果其后跟补足语，通常用it作形式宾语来替代不定式这个真正宾语，故选D。 19．【答案】C【译文】会议室内不允许吸烟。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】allow+动名词或者allow+sb．+to

do sth．为固定搭配，都表示“允许做某事”，故选C。 20．【答案】A【译文】众所周知，马克?吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。 【考点】定语从句 【解析】as作关系代词置于句首引导非限定性定语从句，修饰后面的主句，表示“(正)如…，像…”之意，故选A。 21．【答案】C【译文】星期六的电影票没有了。 【考点】后置定语 【解析】形容词available作定语修饰名词时通常放在名词之后作后置定语，故选C。 22．【答案】A【译文】我们工厂现在的产量是它三年前的两倍。 【考点】比较倍数的表达 【解析】倍数的表达方式可以是倍数+名词，此句中，名词是一个由what引导的名词从句，what是从句的表语，故选A。 23．【答案】B【译文】在任何时候和任何情况下，中国都决不会第一个使用核武器。 【考点】倒装句 【解析】由具有否定意义的副词或短语置于句首的句子要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词等提到主语前，故选B。 24．【答案】C 【译文】你猜想如果经理知道你是那样想会怎么样?【考点】插入语 【解析】do you suppose放在此句中作为插入语，故选C。 25．【答案】C【译文】是该告诉尼克队里的每一个成员都必须要分担工作的时候了。 【考点】虚拟语气 【解析】在句型It is high time+定语从句中，要用虚拟语气，所以从句用过去时，故选C。 2010年12月英语三级（A）考试模拟题（语法词汇篇7）

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

16. Laptops are now so expensive ________ beyond the reach of almost everyone. A) that be B) as to be C) as be D) as being

17. You might as well ________ your money as spend it in gambling. A) to throw B) throwing C) throw

D) to be thrown

18. ________ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family. A) Judged from B) To judge from C) Judging from

D) Having been judging from

19. He must have heard of the bad news, ________ can be perceived in his expression. A) as B) what C) while D) that

20. At the beginning he refused to take any responsibility but he had to end up by ________. A) to apologize B) apologizing C) apologized D) apologize

21. With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some mental work in office ________ some manual work on the production line. A) in addition B) except C)as well as D)as well

22. My plane ________ at 9 o' clock tomorrow morning. Will you come to see me off?

A) will be leave B) leaves

C) will have left D) is left

23. To know what is good and ________ are two different things. A) doing what is right B)to do what is right C) did what was right D) to do what was right

24. They have to adjust in ________ way that they don' t make a loss. A) a such B ) such C) such a D) so

25. We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ A) is to put off B )was put off C) should put off D) be put off 16．【答案】B

【译文】现在笔记本电脑还很贵，不是人人都买得起。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】“so+形容词／副词+as+不定式”属于固定搭配，表示“如此…以至于”，故选B。 17．【答案】C

【译文】你与其把钱花在赌博上，不如把它丢掉的好。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】英语中有些固定的搭配如：had better，would rather．．．than，would…rather than，cannot but，cannot help but，may as well等后要接不带to的不定式，故选C。 18．【答案】C

【译文】从他的外表来判断，他来自富有的家庭。 【考点】非谓语动词

【解析】题目中分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语虽然不一致，但是也不能用过去分词，本题属于某些固定结构judging from/by…，表示“从…来判断”；generally/frankly speaking…，表示“一般/坦白地说…”，故选C。 19．【答案】A

【译文】从他的表情可以看出来，他一定是听说了这个消息。 【考点】定语从句

【解析】as在这里作关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，说明前面整句话，符合题意，故选A。 20．【答案】B

【译文】起初他拒绝承担任何责任，但最终只好道歉。 【考点】介词的用法

【解析】apologizin9动名词作介词by的宾语，故选B。 21．【答案】C

【译文】随着人工智能的发展，机器人除了在生产线上做一些手工劳动外，还将在办公室做一些脑力劳动。 【考点】连词的用法

【解析】根据题意，需要一个并列连词将manual work与mental work连接起来，共同作do的宾语，as well as此处为“除…之外；同；和”之意，符合题意。其他选项中，as well意为“也”；except意为“除了…(不包括在内)”；in addition意为“此外”，均不合题意。故选C。 22．【答案】B

【译文】我的飞机明天9点起飞，你来送我吗?