2019高考英语一轮达标Unit2TheUnitedKingdom练题含解析新人教版必修5

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The United Kingdom

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

If you're looking for information you can trust about kids and teens，you've come to the right is the most-visited website for information about health，behavior，and development from before birth through the teen years.

On a typical weekday，KidsHealth gets as many as a million of the things that make KidsHealth special is that it's really four sites in one：with sections for parents，for kids，for teens，and for is more than just the facts about also provides families with advice about a wide range of problems that affect children and teens.

To do this，our editorial staff always communicates complex medical information in language that readers can understand and all KidsHealth articles, games，and other content go through a rigorous medical review by medical experts to ensure that the information is as reliable and up-to-date as possible.

Along the way，KidsHealth has received its share of recognition，including four Webby Awards(Best Family/Parenting Site and Best Health Site on the Web)，the Parent's Choice Gold Award，the Teacher's Choice Award for Family，and the International Pirelli Award for best educational media for students.

KidsHealth cannot take the place of an in-person visit with a doctor，who can perform examinations and answer we work with foundations and other groups that support our goal：helping with the healthy growth of help to fund additional KidsHealth educational programs and inspire families to make the best choices welcome you to join us in supporting families.

We depend on our millions of visitors to let us know their thoughts about KidsHealth，how we've been helpful，and ways we can improve the you have a correction to request，please send that along， guarantee we'll listen.

1．What's the text mainly intended for? A．Introducing a website. B．Advertising for visitors. C．Appealing for sponsorship. D．Drawing attention to kids' health.

2．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word“rigorous” in Paragraph 3?

A．Unnecessary. B．Strict. C．Casual. D．Potential.

3．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The huge reliability of KidsHealth. B．The wide popularity of KidsHealth. C．The educational role of KidsHealth. D．The great achievements of KidsHealth.

4．What can we know about KidsHealth from the text? A．It is not intended for adults. B．It shows only health-related facts.

C．It aims at helping families grow up healthily. D．Its contents are sometimes difficult to understand. 【解题导语】本文主要介绍了KidsHealth网站的相关信息。

【难句分析】One of the things that make KidsHealth special is that it's really four sites in one：with sections for parents，for kids，for teens，and for educators.

分析：本句是一个复合句。第一个that引导定语从句，在从句中作主语；第二个that引导表语从句，在从句中不作句子成分。

译文：让KidsHealth特别的其中一件事是它事实上是一个四合一的网站：有父母版块、儿童版块、青少年版块和教育工作者版块。

1．A 考查目的意图。文章第一段已经点明主题，再结合全文的整体内容可知，本文主要是介绍一家网站的，故选A。

2．B 考查词义猜测。根据画线词所在句中的“review by medical experts to ensure that the information is as reliable and up-to-date as possible”可知，该网站上的所有文章、游戏和其他内容都要经过专家的严格审查，以确保其可靠性，画线词表示“严格的”，故选B。

3．D 考查段落大意。根据第四段的“KidsHealth has received its share of recognition”并结合整段内容可知，该网站得到了广泛认可，获得了一些奖项，即取得了巨大成就，故选D。

4．C 考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段第二句“But we work with foundations and other groups that support our goal：helping with the healthy growth of families”可知，KidsHealth网站的宗旨是帮助家庭健康成长，故选C。

二、单句语法填空

1．________(attract) by the movie starring Jet Li, I decided to see it again.

答案：Attracted attract与其逻辑主语I之间为动宾关系，故应用过去分词attracted作状语。

2．I'll appreciate it if you can reply to my letter ________your earliest convenience.

答案：at at your earliest convenience 为固定短语，意为“尽快”。 3．We were ________(delight) that we were successful in our experiment. 答案：delighted delighted “高兴的；快乐的”，常用于修饰人，表示人的心理活动。

4．It is necessary that the problem ________(discuss) at once.

答案：(should) be discussed It is necessary that sth./sb. (should) do sth. 为固定句型，本句中，the problem和discuss之间存在被动关系，故用被动语态。

5．I am looking forward to being told about your ________(arrange) of vacation. 答案：arrangements arrangement “安排”，常用复数形式。

6．Even if ________(invite) to, I won't go to such a bad lecture.

答案：invited 所填词为状语从句的省略形式，补充完整为：Even if (I am) invited to ... 。

7．Mr Green is in charge of a large company ________(consist) of more than 2,000 workers.

答案：consisting consist of “由……组成”，无被动语态，故应用现在分词形式作后置定语，修饰company。

8．When would it be ________(convenience) for you to start work?

答案：convenient It is convenient for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是方便的”。

9．Success consists ________the ability to continue efforts through failures. 答案：in 句意：成功在于历经失败却持续努力的能力。consist in “在于”。 10．This job doesn't pay well, but it'll ________(rough) cover your daily expenses.

答案：roughly roughly “粗略地”，在此处修饰动词cover，应用副词。

三、完形填空。

(2018·济南模拟)

I spent last summer volunteering at a was a gift to __1__ so many amazing people and I'd like to share one of these day，I was called to a room where a(n) __2__ woman was I helped with __3__ who were ready to ，she __4__ to go to the gift got

a __5__，helped her into it，and headed down to the entrance.

When we got there，it wasn't open a 30-minute __6__，we entered the gift I pushed her around，I could see the __7__ in her face as she looked at everything，happy to be out of her __8__ some window decorations，and then saw asked me to push her in that __9__，and then I helped her __10__ all the different chocolate arrangements. __11__ she decided on three different boxes.

She told me to write the numbers 1,2，and 3 on the __12__ that the nurses were taking such good care of her，so she __13__ chocolates for each of the three shifts of we gave the current shift of nurses their box of chocolates，they __14__ offered some to me before taking some themselves.

There were __15__ all the old lady's __16__ and getting the opportunity to spend time with someone who got so much joy from life were a __17__ in have so many more stories，and each person made an impact on my 've __18__ that health has a way of bringing people is a blessing，and being in a place where health is so __20__ and appreciated is unlike anything else.

1． B．meet

C．attract D．describe 2． B．strange C．important D．famous 3． B．kids

C．patients D．parents 4． B．wanted

C．failed D．promised 5． B．shopping cart C．wheelchair D．bike 6． B．walk C．drive D．wait 7． B．anxiety C．joy D．puzzle 8． B．made

C．used D．received 9． B．case

C．direction D．point 10． for B．make up

C．figure out D．look through 11． B．Eventually

C．Fortunately D．Actually 12． B．declared

C．expected D．imagined 13． B．designed

C．tasted D．bought 14． fact B．at a loss

C．in turn D．at ease 15． B．smiles

C．shouts D．cheers 16． B．choice