一、学习用品 (school things) Pen钢笔[pen] Pencil铅笔['pens?l] pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?l-keis] ruler尺子['ru:l?] book书[buk] bag包[b?ɡ] comic book漫画书['k?mik-buk] post card明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?] schoolbag书包['sku:lb?ɡ] eraser橡皮 [i'reiz?] crayon蜡笔['krei?n] sharpener卷笔刀 story-book故事书['st?:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['n?utbuk] Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 math book数学书[m?θ-buk] magazine杂志[m?ɡ?'zi:n] dictionary词典['dik??n?ri] 二、 人体 (body) foot脚[fut] head头[hed] face脸[feis] hair头发[hε?] nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth嘴[mauθ] eye眼睛[ai] ear耳朵[i?] arm手臂[ɑ:m] hand手[h?nd]
finger手指['fi?ɡ?] leg腿[leɡ] tail尾巴[teil] 三、 颜色 (colours) red红 [red] blue蓝 [blu:] yellow黄 ['jel?u] green绿[ɡri:n] white白 [hwait] black黑 [bl?k] pink粉红[pi?k] purple紫 ['p?:pl] orange橙['?rind?] brown棕[braun] 四、动物 (animals) cat猫[k?t] dog狗[d?ɡ] pig猪[piɡ] duck鸭[d?k] rabbit兔['r?bit] horse马[h?:s] elephant大象['elif?nt] ant蚂蚁[?nt] fish鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d] eagle鹰['i:ɡl] beaver海狸['bi:v?] snake蛇[sneik] mouse老鼠[maus] squirrel松鼠['skwi:r?l] kangaroo袋鼠[k?nɡ?'ru:] monkey猴['m??ki] panda熊猫['p?nd?] bear熊[bε?] lion狮子['lai?n] tiger老虎['taiɡ?] fox狐狸[f?ks] zebra斑马['zi:br?] deer鹿[di?] giraffe长颈鹿[d?i'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s] hen母鸡[hen] turkey火鸡['t?:ki] lamb小羊[l?m] sheep绵羊[?ip] goat山羊[ɡ?ut] cow奶牛[kau] donkey驴['d??ki] squid鱿鱼[skwid] lobster龙虾['l?bst?] shark鲨鱼[?ɑ:k] seal海豹[si:l] sperm whale抹香鲸[sp?:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kil?- hweil]五、 人物 (people) friend朋友[frend] boy男孩[b?i] girl女孩[ɡ?:l] mother母亲['m?e?] father父亲['fɑ:e?] sister姐妹['sist?] brother兄弟['br?e?] uncle叔叔;舅舅['??kl] man男人[m?n] woman女人['wum?n] 1
v1.0 可编辑可修改 Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生 lady女士;小姐['leidi] mom妈妈[m?m] dad爸爸[d?d] parents父母['pε?r?nts] grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ?nt] cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['k?z?n] son儿子[s?n] daughter女儿['d?:t?] baby婴儿['beibi] kid小孩[kid] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] queen女王[kwi:n] visitor参观者['vizit?] neighbour邻居['neib?] principal校长['prins?p?l] university student大学生 [,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt] pen pal笔友[pen-p?l] tourist旅行者['tu?rist] people人物['pi:pl] robot机器人['r?ub?t] grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 ['ɡr?ndpɑ:] / ['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?] 六、 职业 (jobs) teacher教师['ti:t??] student学生['stju:d?nt, 'stu:-] doctor医生[d?kt?] nurse护士[n?:s] 1v1.0 可编辑可修改 driver司机[?dra?v?] farmer农民['fɑ:m?] singer歌唱家['si??] writer作家['rait?] actor男演员['?kt?] actress女演员['?ktris] artist画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] noodles面条['nu:dlz] meat肉[mi:t] chicken鸡肉['t?ikin] pork猪肉 [p?:k] mutton羊肉['m?t?n] vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl] salad沙拉['s?l?d] soup汤[su:p] carrot胡萝卜['k?r?t] cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?] boat小船[b?ut] ship轮船[?ip] yacht快艇[j?t] car小汽车[kɑ:] taxi出租车['t?ksi] jeep吉普车[d?i:p] van小货车;面包车[v?n] plane/airplane飞机[plein] / ['ε?plein] 九、 衣服 (clothes) jacket夹克衫['d??kit] shirt衬衫[??:t] T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子[sk?:t] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n] salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] baseball player棒球运动员['beisb?:l- 'plei?] assistant售货员[?'sist?nt] police警察[p?'li:s] 七、 食品、饮料 (food & drink) rice米饭[rais] bread面包[bred] beef牛肉[bi:f] milk牛奶[milk] water水['w?:t?] egg蛋[eɡ] fish鱼[fi?] tofu豆腐['t?ufu:] cake蛋糕[keik] hot dog热狗[h?t-d?ɡ] hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki] biscuit饼干['biskit] jam果酱[d??m]
ice冰[ais] ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐 juice果汁[d?u:s] tea茶 [ti:] coffee咖啡['k?fi] breakfast早餐['brekf?st] lunch午餐[l?nt?] dinner/supper晚餐['din?] / ['s?p?] meal一餐 [mi:l] 八、 水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables) apple苹果['?pl] banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?] pear梨[pε?] orange橙['?rind?] watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n] grape葡萄[ɡreip] eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n- bi:n] tomato西红柿[t?'mɑ:t?u] potato土豆[p?'teit?u] peach桃[pi:t?] strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:k?mb?] onion洋葱['?nj?n] dress连衣裙[dres] jeans牛仔裤[d?i:nz] pants长裤[p?nts] socks袜子[s?ks] shoes鞋子[?u: z] sweater毛衣['swet?] coat上衣[k?ut] raincoat雨衣['reink?ut] shorts短裤 [??:ts] sneakers网球鞋['sni:k?z] slippers拖鞋['slip?z] sandals凉鞋['s?d?lz] boots靴子[bu:ts] hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t] cap便帽[k?p] sunglasses太阳镜['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz]tie领带[tai] scarf围巾[skɑ:f] gloves手套[ɡl?vz] trousers裤子['trauz?z] cloth布[kl?θ, kl?:θ] 十、 交通工具 (vehicles) bike自行车[baik] bus公共汽车[b?s] train火车[trein] 22
subway/underground地铁['s?bwei] / ['?nd?ɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['m?ut?- 'saikl] 十一、杂物(other things) window窗户['wind?u] door门[d?:] desk课桌[desk] chair椅子[t?ε?] bed床[bed] computer计算机[k?m'pju:t?] board写字板[b?:d] fan风扇[f?n] light灯['lait] teacher's desk讲台['ti:t??z desk] picture图画;照片['pikt??] wall墙壁[w?:l] floor地板[fl?:] curtain窗帘['k?:t?n] trash bin垃圾箱[tr??] [bin] closet壁橱['kl?zit] mirror镜子['mir?] end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l] ['s?k?] present礼物['prez?nt, pri'zent] walkman随身听[w?:k-m?n] v1.0 可编辑可修改 lamp台灯[l?mp] phone电话[f?un] sofa沙发['s?uf?] shelf书架[?elf] fridge冰箱[frid?] table桌子['teibl] TV电视 tube管子[tju:b] toothbrush牙刷 ['tu:θbr??] menu菜单['menju] e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d] e-mail电子邮件[meil] traffic light交通灯['tr?fik] ['lait] money钱['m?ni] gym体育馆[d?im] washroom卫生间['w??rum] art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] computer room计算机教室[k?m'pju:t?] music room音乐教室['mju:zik] TV room电视机房 flat公寓[fl?t] company公司['k?mp?ni] 十四、国家、城市(countries/cities) China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)
['pi:pls] [ri'p?blik] [?v] America/USA美国 UK联合王国(United Kingdom) England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大 air-conditioner空调[ε?] [k?n'di??n?] medicine药['medisin] key钥匙ki:] lock锁 [l?k] photo照片['f?ut?u] chart图表[t?ɑ:t] plate盘子[pleit] knife刀[naif] fork叉[f?:k] spoon勺子[spu:n] chopsticks筷子 pot锅[p?t] gift礼物[ɡift] toy玩具[t?i] doll洋娃娃[d?l] ball球[b?:l] balloon气球[b?'lu:n] kite风筝[kait] jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 ['d?iɡs?:] ['p?zl] box盒子[b?ks] umbrella伞 [?m'brel?] zipper拉链['zip?] violin小提琴[,vai?'lin] yo-yo溜溜球 nest鸟窝[nest] hole洞[h?ul]
十二、地点(locations) home家[h?um] room房间[ru:m, rum] bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m] bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] living room起居室['livi?] [ru(:)m] kitchen厨房['kit?in] classroom教室['klɑ:srum] school学校[sku:l] park公园[pɑ:k] library图书馆['laibr?ri] post office邮局[p?ust] ['?fis] police office警察局[p?'li:s] ['?fis] hospital医院 ['h?spit?l] cinema电影院['sin?m?] bookstore书店['bukst?:] farm农场[fɑ:m] zoo动物园[zu:] garden花园['ɡɑ:dn] study书房['st?di] playground操场['pleiɡraund] canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n] teacher's office教师办公室['ti:t??z '?fis] library图书馆['laibr?ri] factory工厂['f?kt?ri] fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [st?nd] pet shop宠物商店[pet] [??p] nature park自然公园 ['neit??] [pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆 ['sai?ns] [mju:'zi?m] the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [w?:l] supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] bank银行[b??k] country国家['k?ntri] village乡村['vilid?] city城市['siti] hometown家乡['h?um'taun] bus stop公交车站[b?s] [st?p] 十三、课程 (classes) sports体育运动[sp?:ts] science科学['sai?ns] Moral Education思想品德课['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n] Social Studies社会课 ['s?u??l] Chinese语文 math数学[m?θ] PE体育课 English英语课 33
Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼 Moscow莫斯科 Cairo开罗 十五、气象(weather)['wee?] cold寒冷的[k?uld] warm温暖的[w?:m] cool凉爽的[ku:l] snowy下雪的['sn?ui] sunny晴朗的['s?ni] hot炎热的[h?t] rainy下雨的['reini] windy有风的['windi] cloudy多云的['klaudi] weather report天气预报['wee?] [ri'p?:t] 十六、景物 (nature)['neit??] river河流['riv?] lake湖泊[leik] stream河;溪[stri:m] forest森林['f?rist] path小道[pɑ:θ] road公路[r?ud]