二级英语词汇一. 名词
食物（Food）apple ['?pl] 苹果banana [b?'nɑ:n?] 香蕉pear [p??] 梨子, 梨树
dumpling ['d?mpli?] 饺子spaghetti 意大利面 [sp?'geti]egg [eg] 鸡蛋，卵
milk [milk] 乳;牛奶
sandwich ['s?ndwit?] 三明治
juice [d?u:s] (水果,蔬菜等的)汁salad ['s?l?d] 色拉lemonade [,lem?'med] 柠檬水water ['w?:t?] 水ice cream [ais] [kri:m] 冰淇淋hot dog [h?t] [d?g] 热狗hamburger ['h?mb?:g?] 汉堡pizza ['pi:ts?] 比萨饼apple pie ['?pl] [pai] 苹果派
French fries ['frent?][fraiz]炸薯条chocolate ['t??k?lit] 巧克力breakfast ['brekf?st] 早餐,早饭lunch [l?nt?] 午餐dinner ['din?] 晚餐;正餐
watermelon ['w?:t?mel?n] 西瓜fish [fi?] 鱼, 鱼肉pineapple ['pain?pl] 菠萝butter ['b?t?] 黄油, 牛油sugar ['?ug?] 糖, 食糖jam [d??m] 果酱salt [s?:lt] 食盐人物（People) [ pi:pl]artist ['ɑ:rtist]艺术家, 画家astronaut ['?str?,n?t]宇航员clerk [kl?:k] 职员,办事员doctor ['d?kt?] 医生, 博士engineer [,end?i'ni?]工程师farmer ['fɑ:m?] 农民, 农场主pilot ['pail?t]飞行员,舵手policeman [p?'li:sm?n] 警察身体(Body) [b?di]arm [ɑ:m] 臂ear [i?] 耳朵, 听力eye [ai] 眼睛, 视力face [feis] 脸, 面容, 表情数字（Number) [ 'n?mb? ]one [w?n]two [tu:]three [θri:]four [f?:]five [faiv]six [siks]seven ['sev?n]家居
home [h?um] 家, 住宅room [rum] [ru:m] 房间, 空间bathroom ['b?θ,ru:m] 浴室bedroom ['bed,rum] 卧室
eight [eit]nine [nain]ten [ten]eleven [i'lev?n]twelve [twelv]thirteen ['θ?:ti:n]fourteen ['f?:'ti:n]finger ['fi?g?] 手指foot [fut] 足, 英尺hand [h?nd] 手head [hed] 头, 领袖student ['stju:d?nt] 学生teacher ['ti:t??] 教师vet [vet] 兽医
pancake ['p?nkeik] 薄烤饼bread [bred] 面包cake [keik] 蛋糕, 饼Coke [k?uk] 可乐
mother ['m?e?] 母亲;妈妈mom [m?m] 妈妈brother ['br?e?] 兄弟
kid [kid] 开玩笑, 小孩, 小山羊twins [twinz] 双胞胎family ['f?m?li]家,家庭;家人friend [frend] 朋友
grandparent['gr?nd,p??r?nt]祖父母sisterm ['sist?] 姐妹
grandpa ['gr?ndpɑ:] 爷爷;外公uncle ['??kl] 伯父;叔父;姑父 姨丈American ;舅父[?'merik?n] 美国人;美洲人grandma ['gr?ndmɑ:] 奶奶father ['fɑ:e?] 父亲, 岳父dad [d?d] 爸爸, 爹爹
aunt [?nt] 伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母Chinese;舅母 ['t?ɑi'ni:z] 中国人,汉语cousin ['k?zn] 堂/表兄弟;堂/表姐妹English ['i?gli?] 英语,英国
knee [ni:] 膝,膝盖,膝部leg [leg] 腿;小腿mouth [mauθ] 嘴nose [n?uz] 鼻
shoulder ['??uld?] 肩,肩膀tail [teil] 尾巴;尾部tooth [tu:θ] 牙齿toe [t?u] 趾, 脚趾, 足尖
fifteen ['fif'ti:n]sixteen ['siks'ti:n]seventeen [,sev?n'ti:n]eighteen ['ei'ti:n]nineteen ['nain'ti:n]twenty ['twenti]thirty ['θ?:ti]
forty ['f?:ti]fifty ['fifti]sixty ['siksti]seventy ['sev?nti]eighty ['eiti]ninety ['nainti]a hundred ['h?ndr?d]
dining room ['daini?] [ru:m] 饭厅bed [bed] 床house [haus] 房子;住宅
living room ['livi?] [ru:m] 客厅chair [t???] (通常指单人用的)椅子light [lait] 光;光线;灯kitchen ['kit?in] 厨房
clock [kl?k] 时钟
table ['teibl] 桌子;餐桌;台window ['wind?u] 窗,窗户
rest room [rest] [ru:m] 洗手间,休息室door [d?:] 门口;出入口
服装 (Clothes and accessory) ['kl?uez] ['?nd] [?k'ses?ri]
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cap [k?p] 无边便帽hat [h?t] (有边的)帽子coat [k?ut] 外套,大衣jacket ['d??kit] 夹克,上衣suit [sju:t] (一套)衣服shirt [??:t] 衬衫;男式衬衫动物(Animal) [?nim?l]ant [?nt] 蚂蚁bear [b??] 熊cat [k?t] 猫dog [d?g] 狗
elephant ['elif?nt] 大象
skirt [sk?:t] 裙子;衬裙sock [s?k] 短袜belt [belt] 腰带collar ['k?l?] 上衣领zipper ['zip?] 拉链pocket ['p?kit] 口袋sleeve [sli:v] 袖子
sweater ['swet?] 毛线衣;(厚)运动衫shorts [??:rts] 宽松运动短裤raincoat ['rein,k?ut] 雨衣glove [gl?v] 手套jeans [d?i:ns] 牛仔裤
pants [p?nts] 裤子,宽松的长裤
shoe [?u:] 鞋boot [bu:t] (长筒)靴button ['b?tn] 纽扣
fox [f?ks] 狐狸giraffe [d?i'rɑ:f] 长颈鹿goat [g?ut] 山羊hippo ['hip?u] 河马insect ['insekt] 昆虫
kangaroo [,k??g?'ru:] 袋鼠seal [si:l] 海豹lion ['lai?n] 狮子monkey ['m??ki] 猴子ox [?ks] 公牛rabbit ['r?bit] 兔子
tiger ['taig?] 老虎spider ['spaid?] 蜘蛛whale [weil] 鲸zebra ['zi:br?] 斑马
交通工具(Transportation) [ tr?nsp?:'tei??n ]airplane ['??,plein] 飞机bike [baik] 脚踏车
bus [b?s] 公共汽车car [kɑ:] 小汽车
jet [d?et] 喷气机
spaceship ['speis,?ip] 宇宙飞船
subway ['s?b,wei]
月份(Month) [m?nθ]January [d??nju?ri] 一月February [febru?ri] 二月March [mɑ:t?] 三月
April [eipr?l] 四月May [mei] 五月June [d?u:n] 六月
July [d?u(:)'lai] 七月August [?:g?st] 八月September [s?p'temb?] 九月
October [?k't?ub?] 十月November [n?u'vemb?] 十一月December [di'semb?] 十二月
星期(Week) [wi:k]Sunday ['s?ndi] 星期日Monday ['m?ndi] 星期一Tuesday ['tju:zdi] 星期二Wednesday [wenzdi] 星期三Thursday [θ?:zdi] 星期四
Friday ['fraidi] 星期五Saturday [s?t?di] 星期六weekend [wi:k'end] 周末day [dei] 天, 白天yesterday ['jest?di] 昨天
today ['t?dei] 今天tomorrow [t?'m?r?u] 明天
evening ['i:vni?] 傍晚, 晚间night [nait] 夜;晚上
morning ['m?:ni?] 早晨, 上午date [deit] 日期,日子afternoon ['ɑ:ft?'nu:n] 下午,午后
场所(Place) [pleis]
airport ['??,p?t] 机场;航空站bookstore ['buk,st?:r] 书店
gift shop [gift] [??p] 礼品店hospital ['hspitl] 医院
park [pɑ:k] 公园;游乐场
school [sku:l] 学校
photo shop ['f?ut?u][??p] 照相馆snack bar [sn?k][bɑ:(r)] 快餐柜police station[p?'li:s]['stei??n]派出所supermarket ;警察局['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] 超市post office [p?ust] ['?fis] 邮局theater ['θi?t?] 剧场;电影院
cafeteria ['k?fi'ti?ri?] 自助餐厅library ['laibr?ri] 图书馆restaurant ['rest?r?nt] 餐馆,饭店laundry ['l?:ndri] 洗衣店farm [fɑ:m] 农场
museum [mju(:)'zi?m] 博物馆department store [di'pɑ:tm?nt] [st?:] 百货公司
国家( Country and City) ['k?ntri] [?nd] [siti]
Australia [?s'treilj?] 澳洲, 澳大利亚England ['ingl?nd] 英格兰China ['t?ain?] 中国Canada ['k?n?d?] 加拿大季节(Season) ['si:zn]
Egypt ['i:d?ipt] 埃及
Hawaii [hɑ:'waii] 夏威夷Japan [d??'p?n] 日本
Paris ['p?ris] 巴黎(法国首都)the U.S.A 美国
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Spring [spri?] 春天summer ['s?m?] 夏季fall [f?:l] 秋天自然(Nature) ['neit??] 自然, 自然界cloud [klaud] 云star [stɑ:] 星,恒星sea [si:] 海,海洋
snow [sn?u] 下雪
sun [s?n] 太阳, 阳光, 恒星
mountain ['mauntin] 山, 山脉
二. 形容词颜色(color) ['k?l?]black [bl?k] 黑色gray [grei] 灰色purple ['p?:pl] 紫色的blue [blu:] 蓝色的
green [gri:n] 绿色
red [red] 红色
brown [braun] 褐色的, 棕色的
orange ['?rind?] 柑, 桔, 橙, 橙色
描述性的(Descriptive) [dis'kriptiv]big [big] 大的, 重要的near [ni?] 亲近的long [l??] 长的, 长期的small [sm?:l] 小的, 少的fine [fain] 美好的
tall [t?:l] 高的, 长的cheap [t?i:p] 便宜的
bad [b?d] 劣质的, 有害的short [??:t] 简略, 短路expensive [?ks'pensiv] 昂贵的high [hai] 高度, 高处new [nju:] 新的dry [drai] 干的, 干燥的low [l?u] 低的old [?uld] 老的
wet [wet] 湿的hot [h?t] 热的, 热情的pretty ['priti] 漂亮的, 可爱的
far [fɑ:] 远的
cold [k?uld] 寒冷
感觉(Feeling) [fi:li?]enjoy [in'd??i] 欣赏, 喜爱interested ['intristid] 感兴趣的
tired [tai?d] 疲劳的
excited [ik'saitid] 兴奋的fantastic [f?n't?stik]幻想的, 奇异的bored [b?:d] 无聊的glad [gl?d] 高兴的sad [s?d] 悲哀的sick [sik] 有病的happy ['h?pi] (感到)高兴的
scared [sk??d] 使恐惧的
full [ful] 满的
天气(Weather) ['wee?]cloudy ['klaudi] 多云的cool [ku:l] 凉爽warm [w?:m] 暖和的cold [k?uld] 冷的
hot [h?t] 热的
windy ['windi] 有风的
三. 代词I [ai] 我yours [j?:z] 你的, 你们的they [eei] 他们, 它们me [mi:] 我yourself [j?:'self] 你自己them [eem] 他们, 它们my [mai] 我的he [hi:] 男, 雄this [eis] 这;这个mine [main] 我的him [him] 男, 雄these [ei:z] 这些our [au?] 我们的his [hiz] 他的that [e?t] 那,那个we [wi:] 我们she [?i:] 她those [e?uz] 那些you [ju:] 你, 你们her [h?:] 她的, 她here [hi?] 在这里, 此时your [j?:] 你的, 你们的it [it] 它
there [e??] 在那里
四. 介词 (Prep.)
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winter ['wint?] 冬季
moon [mu:n] 月球rain [rein] 雨, 下雨
white [(h)wait] 白色yellow ['jel?u] yellow
ugly ['?gli] 丑陋的, 难看的cute [kju:t] 可爱的, 聪明的delicious [di'li??s] 美味的funny ['f?ni] 有趣的little ['litl] 少许, 一会儿smart [smɑ:t] 刺痛, 痛苦
hungry ['h??gri] 饥饿的, 渴望的thirsty ['θ?:sti] 口渴的, 渴望的wonderful ['w?nd?ful] 令人惊奇的
sunny ['s?ni] 阳光充足的
how [hau] 多少, 多么what [(h)w?t] 怎么, 多么when [(h)wen] 在...的时候where [(h)w??] 什么地方, 在哪里which [(h)wit?] 哪个, 哪几个who [hu:] 谁, 那...的(人)whose [hu:z] 谁的, 那(些)人why [hwai] 为什么
up [?p] 向上,往上, 在...之上, 在楼上between [bi'twi:n] 在...之间behind [bi'haind] 在..的背后;在..的后面without [wi'eaut]无,没有;在...外面
on [?n] 在...之上, 依附于, 临近during ['dju?ri?] 在...期间,在...时候after ['?ft?] 在...之后, 在...后面from [fr?m] 从...起,始于in [in] 在...之内(上), 在...期间next to ['nekst] [tu] 下一个,.在旁边out [aut] 出外;在外;向外
to [tu] 向, 往, 给...,于...,直到...为
into [intu] 到...里, 进入到...之内b,y [bai] 在旁边 ,被,由,靠,用,通过of [?v]..的, 由...制成的, 离, 关于, about 对于[?'baut] 附近, 大约, 周围before [bi'f?:] 在...之前
at [?t] 在..地点;在..时刻;向;朝;对着with [wie] 与...一起,偕同,和... 带着for ...;[f?:] 为了, 因为, 对于
in front of [in] [fr?nt] [?v] 在...的前面
五. 冠词，连词
a [?] 一 任一 . 某一 . 每一the [e?] 那
but [b?t] 但是
an [?n] 一 任一 . 某一 . 每一
and [?nd] 和,及,与,同;然后
六. 动词ask [?sk] 询问finish ['fini?] 完成, 结束may [mei] 可能,也许be(am is are) [bi:] 是fly [flai] 飞;飞行meet [mi:t] 相遇bend [bend] 使弯曲,折弯forget [f?'get] 忘记miss [mis] 思念borrow ['b?r?u] 借get [get] 获得, 变成
mix [miks] 混合brush [br??] 刷,刷子go [g?u] 离去, 走, 进行, 变成
move [mu:v] 移动
buy [bai] 买,购买hang [h??]悬挂,(动作的)暂停, 中止need [ni:d] 需要can [k?n] 能,会
happen ['h?p?n](偶然)发生; 碰巧open ['?up?n] 打开can't [k?nt] 不会，不能够have [h?v] 有,拥有pass [pa:s] 通过check [t?ek] 检查,检验
hear [hi?] 听到, 听说
play [plei] 玩, 播放clean [klin] 清洁的;未被污染的help [help] 帮助, 助长, 接济point [p?:nt] 指出,点close [kl?uz] 关闭;盖上;合上hide [haid] 躲藏,隐藏practice ['pr?ktis] 实践,实行collect [k?'lekt] 收集,采集hike [haik] 远足, 飞起, 步行put [put] 放,摆,装come [k?m] 来;来到hit [hit] 打;击中read [ri:d] 读,阅读cook [kuk] 烹调,煮,厨师hope [h?up] 希望ride [raid] 骑, 乘cost [k?st] 花费hurt [h?:t] 刺痛, 伤害run [r?n] 跑count [kaunt] 计算,数join [d??:n] 连结, 参加say [sei] 说design [di'zain] 设计;画图样jump [d??mp] 跳,越过see [si:] 看, 看见do [du] 做,干
know [n?u] 知道;了解send [send] 送, 寄draw [dr?:] 拉, 曳, 牵, 画learn [l?:n] 学习shop [??p] 买东西,商店drink [dri?k] 饮,喝leave [li:v] 离开show [??u] 表示, 展览drive [draiv] 开车, 驱赶lift [lift] 举起sing [si?] 唱,唱歌drop [dr?p] 滴下;落下;掉下like [laik] 喜欢skate [skeit] 滑冰eat [i:t] 吃;喝
listen ['lisn] 听
sleep [sli:p] 睡(觉)explore [i:k'spl?:] 探险, 探测, 探究live [liv] 活,活着slide [slaip] 滑动feed [fi:d] 喂养, 饲养look [luk] 看smile [smail] 微笑feel [fi:l] 摸, 触, 试探, 感觉love [l?v] 爱;热爱sound [saund] 发声,发音find [faind] 找到,发现
make [meik] 制造
stand [st?nd] 站立
七. 词组
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because [bi'k?z] .因为
stay [stei] 停留stop [st?p] 停止;中止study ['st?di] 学习surprise [s?'praiz] 惊奇swim [swim] 游泳take [teik] 拿走talk [t?:k] 谈话tell [tel] 告诉,thank [θ??k] 感谢throat [θr?ut] 咽喉,用喉音说touch [t?t?] 接触,碰到try [trai] 尝试turn [t?:n] 转动visit ['vizit] 参观,拜访wait [weit] 等待walk [w?:k] 走;散步want [w?nt] 想要wash [w??] 洗涤
wave [weiv] (挥手)示意,飘动wear [w??] 穿着welcome ['welk?m] 欢迎will [wil] 将, 愿意win [win] 赢, 胜利work [w?:k] 工作
would [wud] will的过去式, 将, 愿意write [rait] 写;写字
after school 放学后all right 好, 良好, 顺利at night 在夜里,夜晚be good for 值得, 有效be going to 要, 会,将要by subway 乘地铁come in 进来, 到达终点come on 快点,赶快come out 出来, 长出, 传出
do one's homework 做 的家庭作业hurry up 赶快get dressed 穿好衣服get some sleep 睡觉get up 起床go down 下去, 下沉go out 出去, 熄灭go to bed 上床go to school 上学help yourself to 请随便吃
look at 看look for 寻找, 期待look up 向上看, 查寻, 拜访pick up 捡起put down 放下
put on 穿上, 把...放在上sit down 坐下stand up 站起来
take a rest 休息take a walk 散步take away 取走take care 当心take off 拿掉, 取消take the bus 坐公共汽车try on 试穿turn off 关掉turn on 开启
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小学英语二级B词汇（中英对照）-- 带音标
