2019年中考英语真题分类专题21.1 书面表达(观点看法类)(第01期)(解析版)

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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编

专题21 书面表达

考点1 观点看法类

（一）【2019 ?福建】

假定你是李华，收到英国笔友 Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。词数 80 左右。

To: Lihua 2019@163.com Dear Li Hua,

From: Harry@hotmail.com

I’m glad to tell you that I’ve just won the first place in a robot-making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun.

What do you think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why? Looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours, Harry

参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺注意事项：

1. 回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Li Hua

【写作思路】

此类观点表达和原因说明类的作文，在我们三轮的中考复习中进行过系统的训练。学生可根据日常所授的写作模板，对全文内容及结构进行合理安排。

（1）结构：开头表示祝贺，使用所给提示词；

（2）正文要点：表达兴趣并说明原因，至少两点（如热点科技，对科技创新的兴趣，对生活的改变，对医疗、救援的帮助等）；

写作时从单词拼写到句子结构，从时态到语态，都应该注意统一。在打草稿时把需要用到的关键词、高级句式、关键结构甚至注意事项等简单地写在题目旁边，以尽量规避错误。【参考范文】 Dear Harry, Congratulations！How glad I am to share your good news!

I think robots are helpful in many ways. And in the future, they will play more important roles in our daily life. Plus, I am dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on.

Hoping you will make greater progress.

Yours, Li Hua

（二）【2019 ?浙江省绍兴市】

学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”？对此，你在班中进行了调查。请你根据下表内容写一篇短文在英语课上交流，并阐述你的观点和理由。

most students Opinions Yes ◆ feel relaxed ◆ waste time some students I No ◆ get bad grades … … Reasons ◆ have free time 注意：①短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；

②词数：80-100；

③短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：无作业日 Homework-free Day

短文首句：I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results.

这是一篇材料类作文。着重通过调查对“无作业日\学生的看法：赞成与反对及理由。主要以第三人称和一般现在时。写作中应适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻切关系。【参考范文】

I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. Most students think it necessary to have Homework-free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like, such as reading their favorite books, going swimming and so on. They will also feel relaxed and join their friends in playing different games.

Some students, however, don't like it. They're afraid that they may waste time or even get bad grades. They prefer to do homework as usual.

In my view, Homework-free Day will certainly help a lot. I can choose to watch some interesting English programs, which will help improve my listening and speaking skills. 【名师点评】

文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。such as ，例如； Homework-free Day ，无作业日；prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事。I've done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. （介词后接宾语从句）；Most students think it necessary to have Homework-free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like.（宾语从句；不定式做主语和结果状语从句）；I can choose to watch some interesting English programs, which will help improve my listening and speaking skills. （非限制性定语从句）。还运用了or， however 等使上下文衔接的更好。