一般将来时
一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,及计划、打算或准备做某事。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
一般将来时的标志词:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 一般将来时的结构:
(一)“will +动词原形”这一形式,主要用于在以下几个方面: 1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。 I’ll come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、杨玲一起来。 The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
(二)“be going to+动词原形”的形式,表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。
如:1)We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。 2)Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
3)Look! It's going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。 练习 一.填空
1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2.Mary ________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend. 4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days. 5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday? 6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?
7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow. 8. Where _______ you _______ (leave) for tomorrow?
9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday? 10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in thegym tomorrow? 11.what _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ?
12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow . 13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ? 14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow .
15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow . 二.选择填空
1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school. A. listening to music B. listens to music C. listen to music D. listened to music 2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days. A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving
3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.
A. is going to making B. are making C. will make
D. are make
4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go 5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days?
A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose 6. ( ) Mary______ English next year.
A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns 7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon.
A. going B. go C. goes D. went 8. ( ) Will you ____ at the bus stop at 10:30?
A. meeting B. meets C. meet D. met 9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar. next week.
A. am going to play B. are going to play C. will plays D. play 10. ( ) How ______ Jenny ___ home tomorrow?
A. does......go B. is……going C. will……go D. do……go 11. ( ) Who is going to _________ a song ? A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing 12. ( ) I _________in Beijing in three days.
A. are going to arrive B. arrive C. will arrive D. arrives 13. ( ) He _______some model planes tomorrow .
A. going to make B. is making C. will make D makes 14. ( ) Are you going to ___________a doctor next year ? A. will be B.. are C. be D. are going to 15. ( ) She ________ you make supper this evening . A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is going help 三.把下列句子变成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。 1.The girls will draw pictures.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 2.My family is going to the park.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 3.Kate and Jane are going to see a film.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 4.They will have a party.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 5.The boys will listen to the music.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 6.She will play the guitar.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 7.My friend will go on a trip.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 8.I am going to do my homework.。
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 9.Her friends are going to have lunch together.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________.
10.He will go shopping.
____________________________________? Yes,___________. No,__________. 四.改错
1.My sister are going to play with her toy. ____改______ A B C
2.Who will to play basketball? ____改______ A B C
3.Tom and Ann will buying some clothes. ____改______ A B C
4.What do you do at home next Saturday? A B C
5.Is Lynn go fishing with you tomorrow? A B C
6.Li Ming’s friend is going to singing a song tomorrow. A B C
7.My mother will makes a cake for my birthday. A B C
8. He will to write a letter to his mother. A B C
.9. You is going to fly a kite tomorrow A B C
10.His sister will be five years old last year. A B C
11.LiMing’s brother are going to skip tomorrow. A B C
12. He is going to learns Chinese next year. A B C
.13.My father will makes supper this evening. A B C
14. The students will have a lesson last year. A B C
15. I am going to swimming with my mother. A B C 五.划线提问
1. I will play basketball with my friends.
____________________________________? 2. His father is going to write a letter in his bedroom .
____________________________________? 3. Tom’s father will make breakfast tomorrow. ____________________________________?
4. They will go shopping this weekend. ____________________________________? 5. We will go to school by bus tomorrow.
____________________________________?
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