A. Some little children. B. A father. C. Sonora Smart Dodd. D. A loving son. （5）Why did people set up Father's Day to honour fathers? A. Because fathers want to get together with their children. B. Because fathers express great love to their children. C. Because fathers give popular gifts to their children, D. Because fathers make contributions to the raising of children. 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）A （4）C （5）D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国重要的节日——中秋节。
（1）细节题。根据A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.可知在中秋节前人们帮助打扫房子和挂灯笼，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据At night the moon is usually round and bright.可知月亮是圆的和明亮的，故选B。
（3）细节题。根据Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK.可知在美国和英国父亲节在六月的第三个星期天，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour father可知Sonora Smart Dodd提出庆祝父亲节的主意，故选C。
（5）细节题。根据because they make important contributions to the raising of children.可知因为他们为养育孩子做出了重要贡献。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
17．阅读理解
Aged between 18 and 40 years? Can you work 8 hours a day to help sort parcels （分拣包裹） from late January to the end of February？ Pay rates 7:00 am---6:00 pm ￥12/ hour 6:00 pm---7:00 am ￥15/ hour If you are careful and can work well with others, please join us. For more information, call 400-889-5543. （1）If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 am to 5 pm, how much can he get a day? A. ￥60 B. ￥75 C. ￥96 D. ￥120 （2）Which of the following is TRUE? A. People working at night get more money. B. Any person under 45 can apply for the job.
C. People have to start to work at the end of February. D. The job is to get parcels to Sto Express.
（3）The material may be from a _____________.
A. book B. notice C. maganize D. newspaper 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是申通快递招聘广告，年龄，工作时间及报酬。 （1）细节理解题，根据广告中7:00 am---6:00 pm ￥12/ hour可知从上午9点到下午5点，共八个小时，每小时12美元，一天能挣96美元，故选C。
（2）细节理解题，根据7:00 am---6:00 pm ￥12/ hour从上午7点到下午6点每小时12美元； 6:00 pm---7:00 am ￥15/ hour从下午6点到早晨7点每小时15美元，通过对比可知晚上工作挣钱更多，故选A。
（3）推理判断题，这是一则广告，所以这个材料可能登在报纸上，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文是一则广告，主要涉及细节理解题，在文中找到答案的依据。
18．阅读理解
Hover Camera
Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight （一夜成名）because of the invention.
Forget selfie sticks（自拍杆）! Compared with other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages.
*It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture.
*It can be controlled by using a smartphone.
*It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays.
Mr. Wang also said, \main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It's .very light and small. It can be folded（折叠） in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own. \
It's reported that the company has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599.
（1）Hover Camera can.
A. swim in the water B. fly in midair C. change its weight D. be used as a phone （2）The underlined word \
A. pull B. follow C. push D. show （3）According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A. Because it's light and small. B. Because it can be folded in three. C. Because it doesn't need power.
D. Because only a smartphone can make it land. （4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. How can we control Hover Camera? B. When can we buy Hover Camera? C. How much is Hover Camera? D. How popular will Hover Camera be? 【答案】 （1）B （2）B （3）A （4）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一种可以飞到半空中并悬浮在那的相机。
（1）细节题。 根据文中列举的好处中的第一条 It can fly and stay in mid-air，可知它可以飞到半空中并悬浮在那，故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。 根据文中列举的好处中的第一条track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture，追随着你的脸，甚至会跟随你，以确保它得到了完美的照片，故可知track词义与follow相近，故选B。
（3）细节题。 根据倒数第三段Mr. Wang also said，\main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It's very light and small．王先生说：\这个主要的考虑是使用者携带它的时候很容易也很安全，很轻而且小巧 ，故选A。
（4）细节题。 A选项：根据文中列举的好处中的第二条It can be controlled by using a smartphone，它能被智能手机所控制，故排除A．B选项：根据倒数第二段Hover Camera can be bought later this year它可以在年底购买，故排除B,C选项：根据倒数第一段But a spokesman says the company hopes to sell it for less than $600，可知价格也有被提到 ，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
19．阅读理解
Toby was a 13-year-old Boy. He studied in a middle school in Paris. He was quite a Clever Boy and was good at almost everything. However, he had a problem. He had a fear（恐惧）of heights. This problem made him unhappy for a long time. He talked to his father about it one day. \
time I get too high, I feel afraid.\
His dad paused（停顿）as he thought about his son's ________
\ Toby was quiet for a few minutes. \
Toby's father picked up the keys and walked towards the front door. \
Toby knew what was coming. Toby lived in Paris. One of the world's tallest buildings was there. That was the Eiffel Tower. Nothing was said between them as they drove into the City. After about an hour, they arrived at the Eiffel Tower. Toby looked up at it. \
\your fear! Come on!\
Toby took a Breath. His father held his hand and then they made their way, step by step, towards the top of the Eiffel Tower. At last they got to the top. \ \ （1）The Best word for\
A. dream B. plan C. problem D. study （2）Toby went to the Eiffel Tower ________ .
A. By Bus B. By Bike C. By taxi D. By Car （3）How might Toby's father feel about Toby at the end of the story?
A. Hopeless. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Worried. （4）This story is mainly about ________ .
A. fighting fear B. making friends C. giving advice D. Choosing hobbies 【答案】 （1）C （2）D （3）B （4）A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述托比因为恐高而感到沮丧，最后他的爸爸带他去爬埃菲尔铁塔让他克服恐高。
（1）推理题。根据“I've had enough, Dad,” he said. “I would love to go rock climbing with my friends. But every time I get too high, I feel afraid.”可知，托比向他的爸爸说了他的问题，托比的爸爸应该考虑他儿子的问题，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据Nothing was said between them as they drove into the city可知，托比坐轿车去埃菲尔铁塔，故选D。
（3）推理题。根据“Wow, Dad!” he said excitedly as he looked over Paris. 以及“I told you there was nothing to worry about,” his father said可知，托比很兴奋，他的爸爸也很高兴，故选B。
（4）主旨题。本文主要讲述托比因为恐高而感到沮丧，最后他的爸爸带他去爬埃菲尔铁塔
让他克服恐高，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
20．阅读理解
Our monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21: 00.
November 7th The Canal（运河）Pioneers（先驱者）, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early \
December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.
Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.
February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.
March 6th Eyots and Aits---Thames Istands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. （1）When is the talk on James Brindley?
A. On February 6th. B. On March 6th. C. On November 7th. D. On December 5th. （2）What is the topic of the talk in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis.
C. Eyous and Aits -Thames Istands. D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals. （3）Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?
A. Miranda Vickers. B. Malcolm Tucker. C. Chris Lewis. D. Liz Payne. 【答案】 （1）C （2）D （3）A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了博物馆每个月的讲座安排。
（1）细节题。根据 11月7日运河（运河）先锋（先驱者），作者克里斯·刘易斯。詹姆斯·布林德利是公认的早期运河工程师之一可知，11月7日是关于James Brindley的讲座，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play 2月6日利兹·佩恩报道科茨沃尔德运河的最新情况。斯特劳德运河正朝着重新开放的方向发展。泰晤士河和塞文运河将需要一点时间。我们将有一份关于比赛现状的报告，可知二月份谈话的主题是科茨沃尔德运河的最新
【英语】中考英语总复习∶完形填空 阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案1
