我们一定会通过这次考试. We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语 68. be terrified of +sth/doing 害怕… 69. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 70. be the same as … 和什么一样 71. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up
early. 我爸爸习惯早起 .
He is used to sleeping in class.
他习惯上课睡觉
He is used to working hard.
He is used to hard work.
他习惯努力工作
72. be worth doing 值得做什么
73. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做…
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
74. because+句子
because of +短语
eg: He was late because he had a
headache.=He was late because
of his headache他因为头疼迟到了。
75. begin to do = start to do
开始做某事
start…with…=begin…with…
以做...开始…
eg: Let's begin the game with a song.
I begin to go home.
76. between…and… 两者之间
77. borrow sth from sb 向sb借（进）…
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth
借（出）…给sb
eg : I borrowed a pen from him.
= He lent a pen to me.
( He lent me a pen .)
78. be the same(as) 表相同
=be not different(from)
79. bother sb to do sth 打扰
eg : I'm sorry to bother you, but can
you tell me to way to the station?
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我
怎么去车站吗?
The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了. He's bothering me to lend him money.
80. by the end of 到……为止 81. call sb sth 称/叫sb… eg : We call him old Wang. 82. care 关心 eg: Don't you care about this country's future?
你为什么不关心国家的未来？ 83. catch up with sb 赶上某人 84. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 85. come in 进来 86. come over to 过来 87. come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea？ 你能想出一个好办法吗？ 88. communicate with sb 和某人交流 89. consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to Lu zhou？ 为什么不考虑去泸州？ 90. dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music。 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 91. decide to do sth 决定做某事 92. do a survey of /on… 做某方面的调查 93. do better in 在……方面做得更好 94. do wrong 做错 95. Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事 96. Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意…… 97. each +名（单）每一个…… eg: Each student has many books. 每一个学生都有一些书 98. end up +doing 99. enjoy +doing 喜欢 100. escape from 从……逃跑 eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来. Some gas is escaping from the pipe. 有一些气体从管子里冒出 101. expect to do sth 期待做某事 102. fall down 摔下来
fall off 从哪摔下来 103. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上... 6
104. far from 离某地远
eg: The school is far from my home. 105. find +it +adj +to do
发现做某事怎么样
106. find sb/sth+adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 107. finish 完成+doing（名词） 108. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 109. forget to do 没有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home . I forget closing door .
110. from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: from me to her 111. get /have sth done
做完，让（别人）做… eg: I have my hair cut.
我理了发(头发被剪了。） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.
汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了。 （被牙医拔掉了） 112. get a part-time job =
find a part-time job 113. get along with sb =
get on with sb 与某人相处 114. get along (well) with sb =
get on (well) with sb 与某人相处得(好) 115.get ready for = be ready for
为…而准备
eg : I get ready for math.= I am ready for math.
116. get sb into trouble 给某人麻烦 117. get sb to do sth
118. get…from… 从某处得到某物 119. give a talk 做报告 eg: He is giving a talk. 120. give sth to sb =give sb sth
给sb某物 121. go fishing 钓鱼
go swimming 游泳
122. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
123. go out away from…=go out of … 124. go to school 上学（用于专业的）
go to the school
去学校（不一定是上学）
125. good way to do… 做…的好方法 126. hate to do讨厌去做(未做)的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 127. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 128. have a talk 听报告 /谈一谈 129. have been doing 现在完成进行时
eg: You have been talking since you have been sleeping.
130. have been to …( 地方）去过某地
have gone to …（地方） 去了某地 (还没回来) 131. have fun +doing 玩得高兴 132. have sth to do 有什么事要做 eg: I have a lot of homework to do.
我有很多家庭作业要做.
I have nothing to do.我无事情做. 133. have to do sth 必须做某事
134. have trouble/problem(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
135. have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have a month off. 我得请一个月假。 136. hear sb +do/doing
听见某人做过某事/正在做某事 137. help a lot 很大用处
138. hope to do sth 希望做某事 139. How about(+doing) =
What about(+doing)
140. how do you like/find… = what do you think of … 你对…的看法…? 141. if 是否＝whether
eg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party.
我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会. He doesn't know if (whether) we will
arrive on time tomorrow morning. 他不知道我们明早是否能准时到达. 142. if 如果(+状语从句)
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't
rain.假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。 If they change the plan, they will
let me know . 假如他们要改变计 划，他们会让我知道的.
I'll go to England if I have enough
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money next year. 如果我明年由足 够的钱，我就要去英国. 143. in one's opinion = sb think
某人认为
144. in some ways 在某些方面 145. in the end = finally(adv) 最后 146. in the north of… 在...北方
(north北/south南/west西/east东) 147. in the sun 在太阳下 148. increase 增加
eg: They've increased the price of petrol by 3%.
他们把石油价增加了3% . The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now.
149. instead of +（名 ） 代替… eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear.
我想要苹果，而不要梨子 I like English instead of math. 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
150.introduce sb to sb介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
151. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花掉某人多少时间. eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.
It takes me half an hour to cook. 153. It's +adj +to do sth做某事怎么样 154. It's +adj (+for sb) to do sth
（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 比较：It's +adj (+of sb) to do sth
(对某人来说)做某事太怎么样 eg : It’s easy for me to answer this
question.
It's nice of you to help me with my English.
155. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对某人来说是个好主意。 156. It's important to sb.
对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me.
157. It's time to do sth.=It's time for
sth. 到了该去做某事的时间 eg: It's time to have class.=
It's time for class. 该去上课了. 158. join in= take part in 参加 159. just now 刚才
160. keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语
让什么保持什么样
161. keep out 不让 …… 进入 162. keep sb adj 让……保持……
eg: I want to keep my mother happy. keep healthy 保持健康 163. the key to +名词
表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案 164. the answer to …
165. laugh at… 取笑…, 笑… eg : Don't langh at others. We langhed at the joke. 166. learn by oneslfe 自学
167. learn from sb 向某人学习
eg: We should learn from Lei Feng. 168. learn to do sth 学做某事 169. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 170. Let sb down 让某人失望 eg：We shouldn't let our parents
down. 我们不应该让我们的父母失望。171. live far from… 离某地远 172. live in+大地方/at +小地方 居住在某地
eg: I live in LuZhou and she lives at XuanTan.
173. look after = take care of照顾/看 174. lose one's way 某人迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 175. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
176. make friends with sb 和谁交朋友 eg: I want to make friends with you. 177. make it early 把时间定的早一点 178. make on exhibition of oneself
让某人出洋相
179. make sb /n +n 使…成为… eg: I made her my step mother. I made you my wife. 180. make sb /sth +adj
使某人（某物）怎么样
eg:You must made your bed clean. 181. make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg: I made him write in English.
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我以前让他用英语写。 182. make up 组成…
be made up of (被态）由…组成 183. make…difference to…
184. mind sb to do =mind one's doing
介意某人做…… 185. most +名
most of +代/冠词+名词
186. much too(=too) +形容词 太…
too much(=much)+不可数 太多… too many(=many) +可数 太多… 187. must be 一定 188. need +名词
189. need sb to do sth需要某人做某事 190. need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词） 191. neither of +n复 +v单
neither… nor… 既不…也不… 192. no +名词
193. not …any more=no more…
再也不……
eg: He didn't cry any more.=
He cried no more. 他再也不哭. 194. not… (形 、副）at all 一点都不… eg: He's not tall at all.
She doesn't jump far at all.
195. not…either 表否定，…也不… eg: I don't know Japanese either. I don't have a sister, either. 我也没有姐姐
196. not…until… 直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back.
The child didn't stop crying until I gave her sugar.
197. provide sb with sth 给某人提供… 198. offer sb sth (= offer sth to sb) 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water.=
I offer water to you. 我给你提供水. 199. on one's way to…
在某人去…的路上 200. on the one hand一方面
on the other hand 另一方面 201. on the phone = over the phone
用电话交谈
202. on time 准时 in time 及时 203. one day＝some day＝someday
一天，有一天
204. one of +可数名词的复数形式
205. from one to another一个到另一个 206. over and over again一遍又一遍地 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again.
207. a part-time job兼职工作 a full-time job 全职工作 208. pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱 209. please +do
210. Please help yourself(to…) 211. be pleased with sb
212. practice +doing 练习做某事 213. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理. prefer doing to doing sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg:He prefers riding to driving.
他更喜欢骑自行车，不喜欢开小车. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg:My uncle prefers to buy a new
car rather than repair the used one. 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修 旧车.
prefer sb not to do sth 更喜欢(宁愿)某人不做… eg: I prefer her not to come. 我更喜欢(宁愿)她不来.
214. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be
working very hard.
这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer.他装着不知道答案. 215. would rather…than…
宁可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a
teacher. 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师.
216. rather than… 而不是… 9
He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜欢狗，而不喜欢猫. 217. regard…as… 把…当作… eg: I regard you as my friend.
我把你当作我的朋友.
He shows little regard for others. 他不爱关心别人
Please give my best regards to your family. If you want to lose weight，you'd
better stay away from the sweet food. 如果你想减肥，你最好远离甜食。 235. such +名 这样的，这种的 236. suit sb 适合某人
237. surprise sb 使某人惊奇
to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是 238. take classes 上课
请带我向你的家人我最好的问候 218. remind sb about sth 提醒某人…
remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 eg: He reminds me about cooking.=
He reminds me to cook. 219. remind sb of sth 使某人想起… eg: The pictures remind me of my school days.
这照片使我想起了我的学校. The words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother. 220. return sth to sb 还…东西给某人 221. say to oneself 对自己说 222. say to sb 对某人说
223. sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 224. sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
225. sb spend some time(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
226. sb with sb +is = sb and sb +are 227. see sb do 看见某人做过某事
see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 228. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg: You seem to be tired. = You seem to be happy.
229. send +sb sth 送给某人某物 230. send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？ 231. shock sb =give sb a shock
使某人震惊
eg: Oh , It's you ! You give me a shock! 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳! 232. some…others… 一些…另一些… 233. start/ begin…with… 从……开始 234. stay away from 远离…
eg: We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo. 我们 被告知，当参观zoo 时要远离动物.
239. take sb to… 把某人带去… eg : I take you to the hospital. 240. take walks = take a walk ＝
go for a walk 散步 241. ① talk to sb 对某人说 eg: I’ll talk to you. ② talk with 和某人说
eg : I talked with him yesterday. ③ talk of 谈到某人 eg: we talked of you just now. ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 242. talk with sb 和某人说话 243. teach sb sth 教某人做某事 244. tell sb a story/sth 告诉某人某事 245. tell sb that丛句
246. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么
tell sb not to do sth
叮嘱/吩咐某人不要做什么 247. tell…from… 区别…与…
248. the same +名词(doing)+as…… 249. the same…(名)…as =
as…(adj /adv)…as 相同… 250. the way to do sth ＝
the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法
eg:Do you know the way to learn
English? = Do you know the way of learning English?
251. the way to…（地点） 到…的路 252. too…to… 太怎样而不能… adj+enough to 足够…能… so…that 丛句 太…, 所以… eg: He is too young to go to school.
=He is so young that he can't go to school.
He is old enough to go to school. ＝ He is so old that he can go to school.
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253. transalte ……into……
把什么翻译成什么
eg : Translate English into Chinese. 254. travel with sb 和某人去旅游 255. try one's best to do sth
尽某人最大的努力去做某事
eg: I will try my best to learn English well. 256. 269. what sb will do = what to do 270. What's the matter ? = What's the
trouble? =What's wrong?有什么困难？ 271. while +延续性动词
272. why don't you do = why not do 273. Will you please do sth?
Will you please not do sth?
try to do sth 努力做…(但没成功)
try doing sth 试着做…(已做过了) eg：He tried to climb.他想爬上去，
但没成功.
He tried climbing.他试着爬上去过. 257. try on… 试衣服
have a try 试一下
258. turn down 开小 ←→ turn up开大 259. turn off 关上←→turn on 打开 260. upside down 倒着
261. visit to… 参观某个地方 262. wait for sb 等某人
wait for sb to do sth 等某人做… wait for some time 等多少时间 eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready? 等我准备好，好吗？ Let's wait for the rain to stop.
让我们等雨停吧 263. wake sb up 把某人叫醒 264. want to do sth 想做某事
265. watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 266. welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到 267. what about +n /doing eg : What about an apple?
268. What if +句子 如果……怎么办? eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？
What if aliens should come to the
earth? 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？
274. with one's help=with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 275. work at…在某处工作
276. work with sb 和某人一起工作 277. would like sth /to do sth
eg : I would like to go to LuZhou. 278. would you please (not) do sth? 279. yet 至今还…，用在否/疑句中 280. 不定式 +v(原）
281. 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound
听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj 282. 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enough
时,形容词放在之前，名词/副词放 后.eg: big enough enough water
283. 向宾语提问：Whom/ what 284. 向地点提问：Where 285. 向方式提问：How 286. 问年龄：How old
287. 问价格和不可名词：How much 288. 向可数名词提问：How many 289. 提问频率： How often 290. 向时间段提问：How long 291. 向时间提问：what time/when 292. 物主代词提问：Whose
293. 向职业提问：what do/does…do 294. 向主语提问： Who
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初中英语中考词组大全
