2020届高三高考英语增分(江苏版)
高考冲刺卷(二)
(解析版)
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 21.Unless you learn to forgive,you will feel stressed and have nothing to yourself against that stress. A.cushion C.prejudice 答案 A
解析 句意为:除非你学会原谅,否则你会感到有压力,且没有任何东西可以缓和那种压力。cushion缓和,打击,符合语境。warn警告,告诫;prejudice使有偏见;measure估量。 22.Ridding yourself of the bad habit can protect you against anxiety and the harm does to mental health.
A.one B.this C.it D.that 答案 C
解析 句意为:摆脱这个坏习惯可以保护你免受焦虑和它对精神健康造成的危害。根据句意可知,空处指代前面提到的“the bad habit”,应用it。故选C。
23. you promise to do something,you can’t change your mind just because you want to do another thing more. A.Until C.Unless 答案 B
解析 句意为:一旦你许诺做某事,你就不能只因你更想做另外一件事而改变主意。once一旦,一……就,符合语境。until直到……为止;unless除非;while当……的时候。
24.Chinese Olympic champion Wu Dajing 39.505 seconds to win the Men’s 500 metres at the ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup held in Salt Lake City on November 12, 2018, breaking the world record. A.clocks C.has clocked
B.warn D.measure
B.Once D.While
B.clocked D.had clocked
1
答案 B
解析 句意为:2018年11月12日,中国奥运会冠军武大靖以39.505秒的成绩赢得了在盐湖城举办的ISU短道速滑世界杯男子500米比赛的冠军,打破了世界纪录。根据句中的时间状语“November 12,2018”可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的动作,应用一般过去时。故选B。 25.A constant lack of one vitamin in a(n) complete diet can cause deficiency disease,a condition produced by a lack of vitamins or other essential substances. A.otherwise C.anyway 答案 A
解析 句意为:原本均衡的饮食中某种维生素持续缺乏会引起营养缺乏症,即一种缺乏维生素或其他必要(营养)物质而导致的疾病。otherwise除此之外,符合语境。rather相当;anyway而且,无论如何;meanwhile与此同时。
26.Related departments should conduct the targeted on-the-job training for medical staffs based on their actual needs in order to improve their professional effectively. A.consequence C.competence 答案 C
解析 句意为:有关部门应根据医务人员的实际需要,对他们进行针对性的在职培训以有效提高其专业技能。competence技能,符合语境。consequence后果;independence独立;intelligence智力。
27.—I would like to paint the walls and get the carpet cleaned.
— I you,I would spend a few days dealing with those things before moving in. A.Should C.Had 答案 B
解析 句意为:——我想粉刷墙和清洗地毯。——如果我是你,我会在搬进去之前花几天时间处理这些事情。根据语境可知,此处表示与现在事实相反的虚拟,从句谓语动词应用过去式,且此处省略了if,故将were提前以构成倒装。
28.The Shenzhen-Shantou high-speed rail service is to be opened on Jan.5,2019 in Guangdong, has been considered a window of China’s reform and opening-up. A.what C.which
B.rather D.meanwhile
B.independence D.intelligence
B.Were D.Was
B.where D.that
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2020届高三高考(江苏版)英语增分高考冲刺卷(二)(解析版)
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