2015年5月北京成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案

27. The airplane___________ to have sunk to the bottom of Indian Ocean. A. suppose B. supposes C. has supposed D. is supposed

Her new book is supposed to be (= generally people think it is) very good.

28. The management have spent the whole day discussing the schedule of the meeting _______ next year.

A. hold B. held C. to hold D. to be held

29. His car got stuck in the mud, so he_____ get off and asked the villagers nearby to help. A. can B. had to C. used to D. may

30. It was__________ winter night and a pale moon hung low in_____ sky. A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a

31. When Jack came in, I________ dinner with my parents. A. was having B. had C. am having D. have

32. Would you mind____ quiet for a little while? I am doing my course work. A. keep B. to keep C. kept D. keeping

33. If you had come five minutes earlier, you________ him. It’s a pity you were late! A. would meet B. would have met C. met D. had met

34. My friend Peter,_____ had been on a visit to America, returned yesterday. A. which B. that C. who D. whose

35. It takes at least five years to ten years_____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

A. before B. since C. after D. when

36. The man next door has a good_____________ of going to bed at 10 p.m. every day. A. habit 个人习惯B. custom 风俗习惯C. tradition传统 D. thing事情 37.1 got the news__________ your call, but thank you just the same.

A. due to由于，因为 B. used to过去常常 C. senior to比...年长 D. prior to在前，居先 38. Alan sold most of his belongings. He has scarcely______ left in the house. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

39. The president promised to keep all the board members_______ of how the talks were going on.

A. inform B. informing C. be informed D. informed 40. _______ got on the train when it started to move. A. I rarely had B. Scarcely had I

C. No sooner I had D. No sooner had I Hardly/Scarcely ...when

No sooner ...than

41. It’s__________ day and I'd like to go for a walk in the park. A. so a beautiful B. a so beautiful C. such beautiful a D. such a beautiful So adj a day

Such a adj day

42. Tom, more than anyone else, ____________ anxious to go there again. A. are B. were C. is D. being

43. If he__________ to this project, we will not go on to carry it out. A. will object B. objects C. had objected D. Objected

I object to the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive. 我反对该项计画, 理由是花费太大. 44. It was during his stay in the countryside______________ he began to learn English. A. when B. that C. which D. what

45. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could_______.

A. make up for 补偿B. keep up with赶上跟上 C. come up with想出提出D. put up with忍受，容忍

Part III Identification (10%)

Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A. B. C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 46. The teacher had three students in this English speech contest, and all of which won the first prize. whom A B C D

47. The war was broken out in 1937, which led to great losses of lives. A B C D was

48. He got to the station in a hurry only be told that the train had just gone. ABC D to be told

49. According to this morning’s news, about two-thirds of the people in this village was made homeless after the storm. A B C D were

50. House prices are more higher in Beijing than in many other places in China. A B C D much，more

51. I am wondering when does the next train leave for Shanghai. A B C D the next train leaves

52. He welcomed the new students and then went on to explaining the college rules. A B C D to 53. Yesterday Ted didn’t go to school and his brother didn’t go, too. A B C D either

I don't eat meat and my husband doesn't either.

54. I try to avoid to go shopping at weekends because the stores are so crowded. A B C D going

55. As they use energy only for motion, a snake can live longer without food than a human being. it uses A B C D

Part IV Cloze (10%)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4

choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Rowan Torrez will never be able to hear his late（已故的）father tell him that he loves him, but yesterday he 56 received his dad's love in writing, a postcard 57 by his father nearly eight years ago.

On March 7，just days before the two-year anniversary（纪念日）of the 58 of Joseph Torrez, his wife Julie and his ten-year-old son Rowan, received a postcard in the mail from Joseph. The postcard was 59 June 10, 2007. When Joseph Torrez was 60 and working, he would often send postcards to them from 61 places, which he had been to for business 62. And one of them arrived in their mailbox nearly eight years 63 he sent it. “Hello from Boston, the postcard 64. “I love you and I 65 you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy.\

Rowan and his mother have no 66 how the postcard just showed 67 at their home in Littleton, Colorado. But they are thankful 68 one more gift from Joseph, 69 died on March 13, 2013 from a rare brain disease. Such a disease usually 70 a person after he is sixty years old, 71 Joseph died when he was only forty-one.

The latest postcard is now one of the most 72 gifts that Rowan has received from his father. He will 73 it, adding it to his scrapbook（剪贴簿）74 he keeps all the other postcards from him. They help Rowan 75 his father after losing him at such a young age.

56. A. unexpectedly 出乎意料地B. unfortunately 不幸地C. responsibly 负责地D. frequently经常地

57. A. write B. writing C. wrote D. written 58. A. end B. life C. death D. birth

59. A. made B. dated C. making D. Dating

His last letter was dated 24 May. 他最後一封信的日期是5月24日. 60. A. asleep B. alive C. dead D. active

61. A. wealthy B. useful C. different D. practical 62. A. reasons B. scenes C. emotions D. speeds 63. A. when B. before C. since D. after

64. A. reads B. thinks C. reading D. thinking 65. A. think B. trust C. miss D. hate 66. A. method B. way C. Hope D. idea 67. A. out B. up C. away D. off 68. A. in B. with C. for D. on

69. A. who B. whom C. that D. which

70. A. Trembles战栗B. steals偷窃C. covers覆盖，保护D.strikes疾病侵袭 71. moreover B. therefore C. but D. and

72. A. careful B. precious C. nervous D. useless 73. A. explain B. vanish C. resist D. treasure 74. A. where B. which C. when D. that

75. A. forget忘记 B. surprise使惊奇 C. remember记得 D. receive收到 Part V Translation (20%) Section A

Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.

76. Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health. 77. This program became very popular with schoolchildren.

78. Her idea was to get new members to join the organization.

79. Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency.

80. It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests. 76.长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。 77. 这个项目很受学校孩子们的欢迎。 78. 她的观点是吸纳新成员加入这个组织。

79. 该禁令的批评者们认为在紧急情况中手机对于孩子们来说是重要的安全设备; 80. 它将包括禁止上课使用手机和在考试中禁止用手机作弊等相关规定。

Section B

Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.

81. 周末，我宁愿待在家里看看书。

82. 这个国家以其美丽的湖泊而闻名于世。 83. 在业余时间里你通常做些什么？ 84. 他们理解汉语还有些难度。 85. 你最好穿上夹克，外面冷。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试参考答案 Part I Reading Comprehension Passage 1

1-5 ABCDC Passage 26-10 CBADB Passage 311-15 DABDD Part II Vocabulary and Structure 16-20 CDABD 21-25 ABCDC 26-30 ADDBC 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 ADCDB 41-45 DCBBA

Part III Identification 46-50 CACCB 51-55 CCDBA Part IV Cloze 56-60ADCBB 61-65 CADAC 66-70 DBCAD 71-75 CBDAC

Part V Translation Section A

76.长久以来，医生们就已熟知母乳喂养对婴儿健康有益。 77. 这个项目很受学校孩子们的欢迎。 78. 她的观点是吸纳新成员加入这个组织。

79. 该禁令的批评者们认为在紧急情况中手机对于孩子们来说是重要的安全设备; 80. 它将包括禁止上课使用手机和在考试中禁止用手机作弊等相关规定。 Section B

81.1 would rather stay at home to read books on/at the weekend. 82. This country is famous for its beautiful lakes.

It is well-known around the world that this country has many beautiful lakes. 83. What do you usually do in your spare time? 84. They have difficulty in understanding Chinese. It is a little bit difficult for them to understand Chinese. 85. It is cold outside and you'd better put on a jacket.