Cambridge同义词替换大全(剑桥4-8)
Cambridge4 TEST1
1. ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice忽略,无视 v. 2. encounter=face=confront=meet遇见,遭遇v. 3. mistaken view=misconception错误的观点n. 4. easy to reach=accessible容易达到的adj. 5. change=modify(modification) 改变v. 6. destruction=destroy=loss毁坏n.
7. investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into 调查v. 8. where=geographical location 表地点
9. important=vital=essential=crucial重要的adj.
10. reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus原因n. 11. protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation保护v. 12. newspapers, television=media媒体n. 13. where to live=habitat居住地n. 14. get warmer=global warming变暖n. 15. contribute to=play a part有助于v.
16. survive=continuing existence幸存,活下来v. 17. curriculum=course=syllabus课程n.
18. link to=be connected with=be linked with把…和…相联系v. 19. underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary不发达的adj.
20. poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak贫穷的,可怜的adj.
21. exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable超常的,例外的adj. 22. mating=courtship交配.
23. follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk=stalker跟随,跟踪v. 24. good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful…好的视力 25. best=well=greatest=finest=ideal= top= number one
=ultimate=optimum=definitive=unsurpassed=record-breaking极好的adj.
26. surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled感到惊讶的adj. 27. volunteer=subject实验研究对象n.
28. similar=resemble=like=alike相似的adj. 29. blind=can not see瞎的adj.
Cambridge4 TEST2
1. initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the
person who starts something=plan=law主动的,自发的adj. 主动权n. 2. increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the
increase=intensify=expand=build up上升,增加v. 3. teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up教学v.
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more than one language=bilingual=sb's second language多种语言n. determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose 决定v.
young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor年轻人n.
community=all the people in a particular area, city, country etc.群体,团体,社区n. traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable传统的adj.
fail=failure=not succeed=unsuccessful=vain=fruitless=unproductive=be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall through失败v.
10. endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=damaged=destroyed危及,使危险v. 11. diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed各种各样的adj.
12. inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid不可避免的adj. 13. differ from=unusual与…不同v.
14. reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath to do something=conservative勉强的adj. 15. consult=ask somebody's advice=seek advice=get/obtain advice资询v. 16. alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant另一个
17. therapist=someone who has been trained to give a particular form of treatment for physical or mental illness
临床医学家n.
18. retrain=taking courses再教育v.
19. salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee工资,收入n.
20. long-term=chronic=long-running=long-standing=lasting=lifelong=prolonged=lingering=enduring=abiding=i
ncurable长期的adj.
21. complaint=complain=make a complaint=protest=object=complain抱怨n. 22. illness=disease=virus=bug=infection疾病 n. 23. connection=relationship=link=correlation联系 n.
24. beneficial=be good for you/ do somebody good=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful有益的 adj. 25. insight=comprehension=understanding理解,见解 n. 26. physical=relating to the body=bodily身体的 adj. 27. hazard=risk=danger=threat障碍,危险n.
28. accompany=with=together=along with=come wit陪伴,伴随
29. mental=relating to the health or state of someone's mind精神上的,心理的 adj. 30. possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibility可能的adj. 31. reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut 减少 n.
32. class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety种类n.
33. rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise排练,演习 n.
34. peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class
etc同伴 n.
35. defensive=used or intended to protect someone or something against attack 防御n. 36. strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics 方法,功略n. 37. assist=help=aid=with the aid of帮助 v.
38. specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go into more=greater detail=be more
specific=be more explicit=elaborate特定的adj.
39. substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas 物质 n. 40. surroundings=environment=circumstance 环境 n.
41. engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on=appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣 v. 42. combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute联合v. 43. survival=the state of continuing to live or exist幸存n. Cambridge4 TEST3
4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
2
1. quotation= a sentence or phrase from a book, speech etc which you repeat in a speech or piece of writing
because it is interesting or amusing 引言n.
2. exemplify= example=case=instance=to be a very typical example of something=to give an example of
something 例证 v.
3. explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=go through=throw/shed light on=set out解释v. 4. outline= to describe something in a general way, giving the main points but not the details概述 v. 5. purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end目的 n.
6. encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to do something=influence=encourage=talk somebody
into=put somebody up to鼓励 v.
7. loan= an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc. 贷款 n. 8. poverty= being poor贫穷n.
9. crime= illegal activities in general犯罪 n.
10. reject=to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with something 拒绝 v.
11. employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage= appoint=recruit=sign up雇佣 v. 12. courier=a person or company that is paid to take packages somewhere快递员 n. 13. storage=keep=store=keep something in storage=preserve 存储n.
14. facility=rooms, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose 设备n.
15. ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive= determined to be successful, rich, powerful
etc.有志向的,雄心壮志的 adj.
16. effort=to try very hard to do something= attempt=campaign=drive努力 n.
17. feature= a part of something that you notice because it seems important, interesting, or typical;a part of the
land, especially a part that you can see: a part of someone's face, such as their eyes, nose etc特点 n. 18. planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe 地球 n.
19. unpredictable=can't say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen 无法预测的 adj. 20. machinery=machines, especially large ones= a system or set of processes for doing
something=machine=device=robot=appliance=mechanism 机械 n.
21. ultimate=someone's ultimate aim is their main and most important aim, that they hope to achieve in the
future= final最终的,根本的 adj.
22. atmosphere= the feeling that an event or place gives you= the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth气氛;
大气n.
23. occur=happen=take place=there is=come about=come up=turn up=arise=strike发生v. 24. expand= get bigger=grow=swell up=stretch扩张,扩大v. 25. form= type= way something is/appears=shape形式 n.
26. emerge=appear=become visible=come into view/come into sight=come out=reappear 出现 v. 27. emit= to send out gas, heat, light, sound etc 发出,放射 n. 28. situation= circumstances=position=case=plight情况,状况 n.
29. self-conscious=worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you自觉的
n.
30. generate= to make someone have a particular feeling= form=produce=create 产生 v. 31. various=there are several different types of that thing=different=a variety of
something=differing=varying=an assortment of something=assorted=a mix of something=a mixture of something各种各样的 adj.
32. convenient= a thing or way of doing something that is easy and quick; a time or arrangement that is
convenient 方便的 adj.
33. objective=impartial=neutral=not take sides=unbiased=disinterested客观的 adj.
34. enquiry=investigate=make inquiries/enquiries=go into=probe=look into=solve=be under investigation 调查
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刘洪波雅思阅读同义词替换大全
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