太神奇了。went是一般过去时;go是动词原形,一般现在时;have gone是现在完成时;will go是一般将来时。根据this coming summer holiday可知是将来的时间,所以用一般将来时态,故答案选D。 【点评】考查动词的时态。
21.- My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.
- Have a good time!
A. take B. took C. will take 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我阿姨带我下个月去欧洲度假。——玩得高兴!根据next month可知, 叙述的是在将来发生的事情, 故用一般将来时态, 故选C。
【点评】一般将来时
22.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________. A. what present I gave him B. where shall we have a big meal C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:父亲节即将来临,我正在考虑怎样给他一个惊喜。think about,考虑,后接宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B,根据 Father's Day is coming.可知正在考虑做的事情还没做,应用一般将来时,故排除AD,故选C。 【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序和时态。
23.— Have you finished writing your book?
— Yes. It _______ and _______ soon.
A. is printing; is coming out B. is being printed; will come out C. is going to print, will be come out D. is printed; has come out 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:你写成你的书了吗?是的它正在印刷,并且很快就要出版。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。例如:English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。进行时态的结构:be being done,soon 不久,很快,将来的时间,故第二个空用将来时态,故选B。
【点评】考查语态和时态的用法。
24.My father_________ very busy this week. He _________free next week.
A. will be ; is B. is ; is C. will be ; will be D. is ; will be 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:父亲这一周很忙。下一周他将是空闲的。this week,指现在的状态,用一般现在时:主语+动词原形,如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词也变成第三人称单数,next week.指将来的状态,用将来时态:主语+will do。故选D。 【点评】考查动词时态的用法
25.—My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month. —Have a good time!
A. take B. took C. will take 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一下个月姑姑要带我去欧洲度假。一一祝你玩得开心!表示将要发生的动作,谓语动词用一般将来时态,一般将来时的构成;助动词will+动词原形。故选C。
26.You good grades if you hard.
A. won't get; won't study B. won't get; don't study C. don't get; don't study D. don't get; won't study 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你不努力学习,你就不会取得好成绩。主句用一般将时,从句用一般现在时代替。故选B。
【点评】此题考查主从句的时态问题,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。
27.—Could you please tell me _______? —Next week.
A. when he comes back B. when does he come back C. when he will come back D. when will he come back 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——请问你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?——下周。考查宾语从句,宾语从句应使用陈述语序,故排除BD,根据答语next week,可知从句应使用将来时,故答案是C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句应使用陈述语序,同时应注意根据答语内容确定问
句的内容或者时态。
28.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!
A. is going to have B. will be C. be D. will have 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一明天我们学校将有一场足球赛。一太好了!时间是tomorrow所以本句时态为一般将来时态,本句考查there be句型的一般将来时态,有两种形式,一种为there is /are giong tobe.一种为threr will be.所以只有B选项符合题意。故选B。
29.If you work hard, ___________.
A. you will win a scholarship B. you won a scholarship C. will you win a scholarship D. you have won a scholarship 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力工作,你将获得奖学金。根据题干中的If you work hard,可知,此句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句要用一般将来时,故选A。 【点评】考查if引导条件状语从句的时态。
30.There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:明天下午将有一次会议。根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon 可知这里应该是there be结构的将来时:there will be或 there is going to be,根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查be going to表示按计划,安排将要发生的事。注意掌握一般将来时的构成,意义和用法。