山东师范大学附属中学2021届高三第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
本试题卷共 12 页, 全卷满分 150, 考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将答题卡上 试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿 纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题:每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9. 15. 答案是 C。
1. What will the speakers do tonight? A. Visit Mary. A. By car. A. At 8:30.
4. What is Helen going to do? A. Buy some books. B. Study in the library. C. Attend a history class.
5. What is the woman's feeling now? A. Relief.
B. Regret.
C. Embarrassment.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小 题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。 6. What is Tom busy doing?
3
B. Go out of town. B. By bike. B.At9:00.
C. Host a dinner. C. On foot. C.At10:00.
2. How does the woman go to work this week? 3. What time does Dave's meeting start?
A. Raising money. B. Writing a lab report. C. Giving classes to children.
7. Who might be able to help Tom this week? A. Mike. B. Cathy. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。 8. Why is Jack leaving early? A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic. B. To enjoy the scenery on the way. C. To buy some gifts for his family.
9. What does Judy often do at the railway station? A. Read books. B. Call some friends. C. Look around the shops.
10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What to do next year. B. Where to go for vacations. C. How to pass the waiting time. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。 11.Why does Bill look troubled? A. He is short of money. B. He has made a big mistake. C. He is facing a tough choice. 12.What is Bill now? A. A college student. B. An army officer. C.A computer engineer.
13.What does the woman seem to suggest Bill do? A. Learn to repair cars. B .Decline the job offer. C. Ask his uncle for advice. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。
14.What is the woman recommending to the man? A.A writer. B. A club.
15.What is the woman reading now? A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Great Gatsby.16.How much time does the man have to read the book?
A. Two weeks.
B. Three weeks.
C. Jane.
C. A course. C. The Kite Runner.C. Four weeks.
听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A. Reporting a study. A. Listening.
A. It keeps information secret. B. It leaves space for future use. C. It makes key words noticeable. 20.What will the speaker do next? A. Ask a few questions.
B. Show some notes.
C. Make a summary.
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame ( the Hall of Fame for short ) is a fantastic destination for everyone from lifelong basketball fans to families with children who are just beginning to explore the world's most popular sport. Each year, several thousand visitors crowd into this birthplace of basket-ball. Dates and Hours of Operation
The Hall of Fame is open Wednesday through Sunday from late November through March 31 and daily the rest of the year. Hours are from 10 a.m.to 4p.m.(Friday through Sunday：10 a.m.to 5 p.m.).Because it may close for private functions, it is wise to confirm hours of operation ahead of your visit Just call 1-877-466-6752. Ticket Information
Admission to the Hall of Fame( as of 2019 ) is $24 for people aged over 16, $16 for youths aged from 5 to 16 and free for children under age 5. Since the number of visitors is limited each day, you are advised to make a reservation in advance. For more information, please call 1-877-466-6831. Travelling from All Directions
The Hall of Fame is conveniently located (位于)within driving distance from Boston (in the east), Albany( in the west), Vermont( in the north)and New York( in the south)and is right off of MA Route 91.For those who prefer to travel by air, the museum is not far from Logan International Airport and Bradley International Airport. For more information about the transportation, call 1-877-446-6755. A Friendly Reminder
1. No food and beverage inside of the hall.
2. Backpacks and any large bags are not permitted inside of the hall unless needed for medical reasons.
3. If you wish to participate in shooting on Center Court, please wear appropriate footwear. Also, contests of any kind and half court shots are not allowed for everyone's safety.
4. For anything you don't know for sure, call 413-781-6500.
B. Chairing a meeting. B. Reading.
C. Teaching a class. C. Writing.
18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes? 19. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking?
21. When can visitors visit the Hall of Fame? A. At 11:00 a.m., Monday, Nov. 30th. B. At 3:00 p.m., Friday, Mar. 12th. C. At 4:30 p.m., Tuesday, Apr.1st. D. At 5:30 p.m., Sunday, Dec. 20th.
22. What is the purpose of the fourth paragraph of the text? A. To tell about the location of the Hall of Fame. B. To introduce several cities near the Hall of Fame. C. To stress the easy accessibility to the Hall of Fame. D. To encourage people to reach the Hall of Fame by car. 3. What are visitors advised to do in the Hall of Fame? A. Join in shooting contests on Center Court. B. Take some snacks in case they are hungry C. Take care of their backpacks during the visit D. Wear suitable shoes if they want to try shooting.
Passage B
Nobody likes to fail. It makes people feel embarrassed and discouraged. What's worse, it may cause major professional or personal trouble and lead to negativity. Basically, failure is no fun for most people. However, a vast body of research tells us that failure provides us with a chance to grow and develop, increases adaptability, and helps protect against anxiety.
It's hard to change the mindset （心 态 ） of a lifetime. But even if we still can't get over the broken marriage or the failed College Entrance Examination or the work presentation that went fearfully wrong, it might not be too late for our kids.
Christy Pennison, a professional consultant, says she works with an increasing number of kids and teens who show significant anxiety around a fear of failure. She said, \want them to live happy and meaningful lives, so we frequently tell them the harm of failure and ask them to avoid failure. The children experiencing internal and sometimes extenal pressure think they shouldn't fail. Meanwhile, we always have high expectations of them. So when they don't live up to a certain standard, or things don't go according to the plans, they will feel upset and anxious.\
Pennison argues that failures, are often the hidden learning chances that can help people develop positive qualities, like persistence, focus, flexibility, patience, and positive self-image.
So what can parents do to help their children embrace （拥抱）failure instead of avoiding it at all costs ？ Pennison suggests directing praise towards the effort, not the result. \in themselves, \explains.\Acknowledging the effort can give children permission to try new things without a fear of failure. And the bigger picture is that the development of the mindset -'I'd rather try and fail than not try at all.'-helps them keep a belief in themselves, and expands their world of possibilities.\Pennison points out, we all fail, but how we get up after we fail is what matters. 24.What aspect do most people focus on when thinking of failure?
A. The great courage to face it. B. The efforts made to handle it. C. Unexpected benefits it brings. D. Unpleasant side effects it brings.
25. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2? A. Bring up the main topic. B. List the challenges in our life. C. Add some background information. D. Stress the importance of the mindset
26. What is mainly talked about in the third paragraph?
A. The causes of children's anxiety.
B. Christy Pennison's comments on adolescents. C. The consequences of overprotecting children. D. Christy Pennison's experience in educating children.
27. Which of the following advice can help parents encourage kids to face failure?
① Praise kids' every achievement. ② Make kids embrace a bright mindset. ③ Focus on the process of kids' effort ④ Expand kids' knowledge about the world. ⑤ Encourage kids to make new attempts. A.①②④ B.②③④
C.②③⑤
D.①③⑤ Passage C
The different parts of a health care system have different focuses. A hospital's stroke （中风） unit monitors blood flow in the brain. The cardiac unit is interested in that same flow, but through and from the heart. Each collection of equipment and data is effective in its own field. Thus, like the story of blind men feeling an elephant, modern health care offers many separate pictures of a patient, but rarely a useful united one.
On top of all this, the instruments that doctors use to monitor health are often expensive, as is the training required to use them. That combined cost is too high for the medical system to scan regularly, for early signs of illness, so patients are at risk of heart disease or a stroke.
An unusual research project called AlzEye, run by Moorfields Eye Hospital in London, in cooperation with University College, London (UCL) , may change this. It is attempting to use the eye as a window through which signals about the health of other organs could be discovered. The doctors in charge of it, Siegfried Wagner and Pearse Keane, are studying Moorfields' database of eye scans, which offers a detailed picture of the health of the retina (视网膜).
The project will go a step further：With the information about other aspects of patients' health collected from other hospitals around England, doctors will be able to look for more accurate signs of disease through
2021届山东师范大学附属中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷
