外研版六年级英语现在进行时的用法

课题：现在进行时用法

课型：复习课 学案号：22

科目：六年级英语

主备人： 王玉丽 审核人：蒋连伟 使用日期：2015.11.5

现在进行时专项练习：

现在进行时，用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。\结构是：be (am, is, are)■动词现在分 词形式。

一、 陈述句(肯定句)

主语+ be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：

I am readi ng En glish.我正在读英语。He is writ ing.他正在写字。You are running 你正在 跑步。

二、 一般疑问句

Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词，

女口：

1. -Are you sin gi ng?你正在唱歌吗？

-Yes, I am是的，我在唱歌。(No, I'm n ot .不，我不在唱歌。) 2. -Is he (she) liste ning to music他(她)在听音乐吗?

-Yes, he (she) is是的，他(她)在听音乐。［No, he (she) isn't不，他(她)不在听音乐。三、 特殊疑问句

疑问词+ be (am, is, are+主语+现在分词，如： 1. -What are you doi ng?你正在干什么？ -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2. -What is he (she) doi ng他(她)正在干什么？ -He (She) is ridi ng a bike他(她)正在骑自行车。

四、 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或 现阶段正在进行的动作。 五、 动词加ing的变化规则

1. 一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

以不发音的 e结尾，去 e加 ing，如: make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing，如：

run-running, stop-stopp ing

六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式： sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking

water。

draw ing pictures, doing the dishes, cook ing dinn er, read ing a book, an sweri ng the phone, listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail, flying, jump ing, walk in g, r unning, swim ming ，sleep ing, climb ing, fight ing, swinging, drinking water.

其次，\我\向你们介绍\我\的三位好伙伴：look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在)， 它们和\我\经常出现在句子中。请看：

Look! Jack is swimmi ng.看！杰克正在游泳。 Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。

I am clea ning my room now 现在我正在打扫房间。

听了 \我\的自述后，小朋友们，你们一定更加了解\我\了吧。 、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play run swim make go like write ski read have sing dance put see buy iog live take come get stop sit beg in shop

. 、 用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1. The boy _________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Liste n .Some girls ______________ ( sin g)i n the classroom . 3. My mother ________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____you _______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _____________ ( have) an En glish less on . 6. They __________ (no t ,water) the flowers now.

7. Look! the girls _______________ (dance )in the classroom .

8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She _______ (liste n ) to music. 9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ___________________ (have)supper now 10. ____ Helen ___________ (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

11. 【ancyan后 反are ________ (make) a model plane. _________________________ 12. Look, he is _________ (clea n) the win dows.

13. The boys ___________ (run) with the cat now.

14. I can ' t __________ (skate), but I can ________ (ski).

15. The stude nts are _________ (draw) in the classroom. 16. My sister and I like ________ (liste n) to music.

17. My father ___________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now. 18. There _______ (be) a lamp n ear the sofa.

19. What _________ he _______ (do) now? He _____________ (swim). 20. I like ________ (jog). I can _______ (jog). I am _________ (jog) in the street now.

21. My pare nts _______ (be) teachers.

22. How ________ (be) your father? He __________ (be) fine.

23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy ____________ (ride) a bike with me.

24. Kate _________ (da nee). Mike and Hele n _______ (skate) now. 25. ________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________ . She ________ (sweep) the floor. 26. I like ___________ (play) the violin. I ' m _____________ (play) now. But I can' t ________ (da nee).

27. Do you like ________ (peach)? No, I _________ . I like _________ (make) masks.

28. Can you ________ (come) and _________ (help) __________ (he) with __________ (he) Maths? 29. What _________ (be) in the bottle? There _____________ (be) some apple juice. 30. What _________ (be) in the school? There ________ (be) some buildi ngs. 31. ____ they _________ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _________ . They can ________ (si ng) many _________ (son g). 三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework.(

分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

2. The students are cleaning the classroom .(

改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回

3」' m play ing football in the playgro und .( 4. Tom is reading books in his study .(

对划线部分进行提问） 对划线部分进行提问）

5. Nancy is watching TV now. (用 every evening 替换 now)

6.I often listen to music in the evening.(

用 now替 often)

四、现在进行时翻译练习 1.我正在读英语。

I _________ _______________ En glish. 2. 他正在写字。 He ______ __________ .

3. 你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 ______ you ________ ? Yes, ______________________ . / No, ______ 4. 他（她）在听音乐吗？

_______ he/she ___________________________ ? 5. 你正在干什么？ 我正在做作业。

______ are you _______ ? I ' m ______________________________ . 6. 看！杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack __________________ . 7. 现在我正在打扫房间。

I ________________ my ________ now. 8. 你父亲在干什么？他正在看电视。 What ______ your father _______ ? He ____________ ________ ________ . 9. 琳达经常在晚上做作业，但她今晚在看电视。

Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening. But she ___________________ this eve ning

10. 现在我们正在吃晚餐。 We __________________________ now

IV. Homework完成练习

【学（教）后反思】 _____________________________________________________________________________________